The Evolution of Surface Oxides during TiFe0.9M0.1 (M = Ni, Mn) Activation: An In Situ XPS Investigation
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Experimental Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Temperatures | Composition (at. %) | ||
---|---|---|---|
TiFe | TiFe0.9Ni0.1 | TiFe0.9Mn0.1 | |
Room Temperature (RT) | Ti12Fe10O78 | Ti12Fe10O78 | Ti11Fe10Mn1O78 |
200 °C | Ti22Fe9O69 | Ti24Fe11Ni1O64 | Ti24Fe10Mn4O62 |
300 °C | Ti32Fe12O56 | Ti28Fe10Ni1O61 | Ti31Fe10Mn2O57 |
400 °C | Ti43Fe7O50 | Ti34Fe10Ni1O55 | Ti42Fe6Mn1O51 |
500 °C | Ti47Fe5O48 | Ti44Fe6Ni1O49 | Ti48Fe2Mn1O49 |
600 °C | Ti53Fe2O45 | Ti50Fe3Ni1O46 | Ti54Fe2Mn1O43 |
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Park, K.B.; Fadonougbo, J.O.; Bae, J.-S.; Kang, G.B.; Choi, J.I.; Kim, Y.D.; Na, T.-W.; Park, H.-K. The Evolution of Surface Oxides during TiFe0.9M0.1 (M = Ni, Mn) Activation: An In Situ XPS Investigation. Metals 2022, 12, 2093. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12122093
Park KB, Fadonougbo JO, Bae J-S, Kang GB, Choi JI, Kim YD, Na T-W, Park H-K. The Evolution of Surface Oxides during TiFe0.9M0.1 (M = Ni, Mn) Activation: An In Situ XPS Investigation. Metals. 2022; 12(12):2093. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12122093
Chicago/Turabian StylePark, Ki Beom, Julien O. Fadonougbo, Jong-Seong Bae, Gyu Byeong Kang, Jong In Choi, Young Do Kim, Tae-Wook Na, and Hyung-Ki Park. 2022. "The Evolution of Surface Oxides during TiFe0.9M0.1 (M = Ni, Mn) Activation: An In Situ XPS Investigation" Metals 12, no. 12: 2093. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12122093