Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties and Applications of Multiple-Basis-Element Alloys
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
3.1. Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties of Amorphous Alloys
3.1.1. Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties of BMGs
3.1.2. Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties of BMG Matrix Composites
3.2. Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties of HEAs
3.2.1. Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties of Single-Phase HEAs
FCC HEAs and MEAs
BCC HEAs
3.2.2. Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties of Multiphase HEAs and MEAs
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Alloy | Phase Composition | T/K | Mechanical Properties | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
CoCrFeMnNi | FCC | 298 K | σy = 523 MPa, σu = 647 MPa, δ = 15.8% | [22] |
77 K | σu = 893.8 MPa, δ = 34.6% | |||
CoCrFeNi | FCC | 293 K | σy = 446 MPa, σu = 664 MPa, δ = 63% | [26] |
77 K | σy = 590 MPa, σu = 1070 MPa, δ = 78% | |||
4.2 K | σy = 680 MPa, σu = 1251 ± 10 MPa, δ = 61.6% ± 1.6% | |||
CoCrNi | FCC | 293 K | σy = 350 MPa, σu = 870 MPa, δ = 66% | [23] |
77 K | σy = 550 MPa, σu = 1300 MPa, δ = 82% | |||
4.2 K | σy = 590 MPa, σu = 1400 MPa, δ = 84% | |||
CoNiV | FCC | 298 K | σy = 620 MPa, σu = 1150 MPa, δ = 55% | [24] |
77 K | σy = 790 MPa, σu = 1430 MPa, δ = 60% | |||
4.2 K | σy = 885 MPa, σu = 1565 MPa, δ = 68% | |||
Al0.1 CoCrFeNi | FCC | 298 K | σy = 250 MPa, σu = 635 MPa, δ = 68% | [28] |
200 K | σy = 295 MPa, σu = 745 MPa, δ = 76% | |||
77 K | σy = 412 MPa, σu = 1042 MPa, δ = 103% | |||
Al0.3CoCrFeNi | FCC | 298 K | σy = 220 MPa, σu = 620 MPa, δ = 76% | |
200 K | σy = 310 MPa, σu = 635 MPa, δ = 74% | |||
77 K | σy = 515 MPa, σu = 1010 MPa, δ = 84% | |||
AlCoCrFeNi | BCC | 298 K | σy = 1450 MPa, σu = 2960 MPa, δ = 15.5% | [29] |
77 K | σy = 1880 MPa, σu = 3550 MPa, δ = 14.3% | |||
NbMoTaWV | BCC | 298 K | σy = 1058 MPa, σu = 1211 MPa, δ = 2.1% | [30] |
NbMoTaW | BCC | 298 K | σy = 1246 MPa, σu = 1270 MPa, δ = 1.7% | [30] |
TiZrHfNbTa | BCC | 277 K | σy = 875 ± 18 MPa, σu = 994 ± 16 MPa, δ = 22.8% ± 1.6% | [32] |
77 K | σy = 1549 ± 10 MPa, σu = 1762 ± 22 MPa, δ = 20.8% ± 0.7% | |||
Co17.5Cr12.5Fe55Ni10Mo5 | FCC + μ | 4.2 K | σy = 1075 MPa, σu = 1651 MPa | [33] |
Fe49.85Cr10.03Mn10.03Co10.03Ni10.03Al10.03 | FCC + BCC | 298 K | σu = 636.5 MPa, δ = 30.0% | [34] |
77 K | σu = 716.3 MPa, δ = 17.4% | |||
AlCoCrFeNi2.1 | L12 + B2 | RT | σy = 546.4 MPa, σu = 1046 MPa, δ = 17.7% | [35] |
−196 °C | σy = 690 MPa, σu = 1051 MPa, δ = 6.7% |
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Cui, K.; Liaw, P.K.; Zhang, Y. Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties and Applications of Multiple-Basis-Element Alloys. Metals 2022, 12, 2075. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12122075
Cui K, Liaw PK, Zhang Y. Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties and Applications of Multiple-Basis-Element Alloys. Metals. 2022; 12(12):2075. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12122075
Chicago/Turabian StyleCui, Kaixuan, Peter K. Liaw, and Yong Zhang. 2022. "Cryogenic-Mechanical Properties and Applications of Multiple-Basis-Element Alloys" Metals 12, no. 12: 2075. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12122075