Successive Grinding and Polishing Effect on the Retained Austenite in the Surface of 42CrMo4 Steel
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
3.1. SEM and EDS Elemental Analysis
3.2. XRD Analysis
3.3. Conversion X-ray Mössbauer Spectroscopy
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sample | Surface Treatment |
---|---|
S1 | cutting, 0.5 mm/s |
S2 | grinding 120 µm + water for 10 min, disc Struers MD-Piano 120 |
S3 | as S2 and grinding 220 µm + water for 5 min, disc Struers MD-Piano 220 |
S4 | as S3 and grinding 500 µm + water for 3 min, disc Struers MD-Piano 500 followed by grinding 1200 µm + water for 3 min, disc Struers MD-Piano 1200 |
S5 | as S4 and polishing 3 µm + alcohol for 5 min, polishing canvas 3 µm Struers MD-MOL and diamond paste Struers P3 |
S6 | as S5 and polishing 1µm + alcohol for 2 min polishing canvas 1 µm Struers MD-NAP and diamond paste Struers P1 |
Sample | Surface Treatment |
---|---|
S1-P | polishing up to 3 µm |
S2-P | polishing up to 3 µm |
S3-P-EP | polishing up to 3 µm, and electrolytic polishing |
S4-P-EP | polishing up to 3 µm, and electrolytic polishing |
S5-P | polishing up to 3 µm |
S6-P | polishing up to 3 µm |
Sample | δγ (mm/s) ±0.04 mm/s | LWγ (mm/s) ±0.04% | Aγ (%) 1 ±1.0% | δα (mm/s) ±0.04 mm/s | B*hf (T) ±0.3 T | Aα (%) 1 ±1.0% | Mγ (%) 1 ±1.0% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S1 | −0.13 | 0.38 | 4.2 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 95.8 | 4.8 |
S2 | −0.06 | 0.58 2 | 2.3 | 0.00 | 32.6 | 97.7 | 2.6 |
S3 | −0.17 | 0.50 | 2.3 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 97.7 | 2.6 |
S4 | −0.12 | 0.41 | 2.8 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 97.2 | 3.3 |
S5 | −0.17 | 0.38 | 3.7 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 96.3 | 4.3 |
S6 | −0.10 | 0.24 | 1.9 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 98.1 | 2.3 |
Sample | δγ (mm/s) ±0.04 mm/s | LWγ (mm/s) ±0.04% | Aγ (%) 1 ±1.0% | δα (mm/s) ±0.04 mm/s | B*hf (T) ±0.3 T | Aα (%) 1 ±1.0% | Mγ (%) 1 ±1.0% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S1-P | −0.12 | 0.40 | 4.2 | 0.00 | 32.4 | 95.8 | 4.8 |
S2-P | −0.12 | 0.41 | 4.2 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 95.8 | 4.9 |
S3-P-EP | −0.12 | 0.25 | 4.2 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 95.8 | 4.9 |
S4-P-EP | −0.12 | 0.31 | 4.3 | 0.00 | 32.6 | 95.7 | 5.0 |
S5-P | −0.10 | 0.45 | 4.5 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 95.5 | 5.2 |
S6-P | −0.12 | 0.31 | 3.7 | 0.00 | 32.5 | 96.3 | 4.2 |
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Pechoušek, J.; Kuzmann, E.; Vondrášek, R.; Olina, A.; Vrba, V.; Kouřil, L.; Ingr, T.; Král, P.; Mashlan, M. Successive Grinding and Polishing Effect on the Retained Austenite in the Surface of 42CrMo4 Steel. Metals 2022, 12, 119. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12010119
Pechoušek J, Kuzmann E, Vondrášek R, Olina A, Vrba V, Kouřil L, Ingr T, Král P, Mashlan M. Successive Grinding and Polishing Effect on the Retained Austenite in the Surface of 42CrMo4 Steel. Metals. 2022; 12(1):119. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12010119
Chicago/Turabian StylePechoušek, Jiří, Ernö Kuzmann, René Vondrášek, Anna Olina, Vlastimil Vrba, Lukáš Kouřil, Tomáš Ingr, Petr Král, and Miroslav Mashlan. 2022. "Successive Grinding and Polishing Effect on the Retained Austenite in the Surface of 42CrMo4 Steel" Metals 12, no. 1: 119. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12010119