Conceptual Verification of Integrated Heterogeneous Network Based on 5G Millimeter Wave Use in Gymnasium
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Millimeter-Wave Integrated Cellular Network
2.1. HetNet Control Plane and User Plane Segmentation
2.2. 60-GHz Millimeter Wave WLAN
2.3. LTE-WLAN Interconnection and Aggregation
3. Beamforming Antenna and Backhaul Line of Millimeter
3.1. Passive Reflective Array Antenna
3.2. Highly Directional Steerable Millimeter Wave Antenna
4. Proof of Concept (Poc) of Implementation and Integration
5. Discussions
6. Conclusions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
- Shen, J. Prospect of the 5th generation mobile communication system. Telecommun. Sci. 2013, 29, 98–107. [Google Scholar]
- Hou, G.; Wu, B. Research on PPP mode of transportation infrastructure construction based on domestic and international project practice. Sci. Technol. Innov. 2015, 14, 1–2. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Hang, B.; Wang, Y.; Kang, C.Q. Optimization of computational complexity of mobile audio bandwidth extension algorithm. J. Comput. Appl. 2016, 36, 516–520. [Google Scholar]
- Nakamura, T.; Nakamura, T. Activities of ARIB 2020 and Beyond Ad Hoc. Technical Report of IEICE RCS. In Proceedings of the IEEE 56th Vehicular Technology Conference, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 24–28 September 2002; Volume 114, pp. 317–324. [Google Scholar]
- Lei, Z.F. Research and Implementation of Gateway Access Technology for Wireless Sensor Networks; Beijing Jiaotong University: Beijing, China, 2012. [Google Scholar]
- Duan, L.X.; Sun, X.Y.; Wang, Z.H. Heterogeneous network selection algorithm for secure application message transmission. J. Front. Comput. Sci. Technol. 2018, 12, 595–607. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Inoue, M.; Wu, G.; Hase, Y.; Sugitani, A.; Kawakami, E.; Shimizu, S.; Tokuda, K. An IP-over-Ethernet-based ultrahigh-speed wireless LAN prototype operating in the 60-GHz band. Ieice Trans. Commun. 2000, 83, 1720–1730. [Google Scholar]
- Herranz, A. La wireless gigabit (WiGig) alliance busca velocidades gigabit: El (nuevo) futuro WiFi. PC World Prof. 2009, 265, 104–108. [Google Scholar]
- Paver, N.C.; Khan, M.H.; Aldrich, B.C.; Emmons, C.D. Accelerating mobile video applications using Intel, Wireless MMX™ technology. In Proceedings of the IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, Seoul, Korea, 27–29 September 2003; pp. 207–212. [Google Scholar]
- Taylor, N. TP-LINK TD-W8980; APC: Gujarat, India, 2013. [Google Scholar]
- Shao, L.A. Networking Application and Research of IP Ran Technology in Mobile Backhaul Network; Nanjing University of Science & Technology: Nanjing, China, 2013. [Google Scholar]
- Mamishev, A.V.; Sundara-Rajan, K.; Yang, F.; Du, Y.; Zahn, M. Interdigital sensors and transducers. Proc. IEEE 2016, 92, 808–845. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Alleven, M. Fastback launches IBR 1300 and new Liberator radios for millimeter wave. Fiercewirelesstech 2016, 37, 2012–2025. [Google Scholar]
- Gao, W.; Zhu, L.L.; Guo, Y.; Wang, K. Ontology learning algorithm for similarity measuring and ontology mapping using linear programming. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 2017, 33, 3153–3163. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Desai, R.; Patil, B.P. Adaptive routing based on predictive reinforcement learning. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 2018, 40, 73–81. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Feng, Y.F. Discussion on Architecture Improvement and Mobility Management Scheme Based on SAE Heterogeneous Network; Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications: Beijing, China, 2011. [Google Scholar]
- Sakaguchi, K.; Tran, G.K.; Shimodaira, H.; Nanba, S.; Sakurai, T.; Takinami, K.; Siaud, I.; Strinati, E.C.; Capone, A.; Karls, I.; et al. Millimeter-wave evolution for 5G cellular networks. IEICE Trans. Commun. 2015, 98, 388–402. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Hirano, M.; Tsuzuki, N.; Ikeda, S.K.; Nanba, S.; Sakurai, T.; Takinami, K.; Siaud, I.; Strinati, E.C.; Capone, A.; Karls, I.; et al. Logdrive: A proactive data collection and analysis framework for time-traveling forensic investigation in IAAS cloud environments. J. Cloud Comput. 2018, 7, 18. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Rashid, M.; Shahzad, A.; Azam, A. Fixed point theorems for L-fuzzy mappings in quasi-pseudo metric spaces. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 2017, 32, 499–507. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Klymchuk, T. Regularizing Algorithm for Mixed Matrix Pencils. Appl. Math. Nonlinear Sci. 2017, 2, 123–130. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Zhou, Y.; Fang, M.X.; Bi, D.P.; Shen, A.G. A passive shading jamming method to SAR-GMTI using array rotating angular reflectors. J. Detect. Control 2017, 39, 87–93. [Google Scholar]
- Yang, A.M.; Li, S.S.; Ren, C.H.; Liu, H.X.; Han, Y.; Liu, L. Situational awareness system in the smart campus. IEEE Access 2018, 6, 63976–63986. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Maltsev, A.; Sadri, A.; Pudeyev, A.; Bolotin, I. Highly directional steerable antennas: High-gain antennas supporting user mobility or beam switching for reconfigurable backhauling. IEEE Veh. Technol. Mag. 2016, 11, 32–39. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
MCS Index | PHY Pattern | Modulation | Coding Rate | PHY Data Rate (Mbps) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | SC | π/2-BPSK | 1/2 | 385 |
6 | SC | π/2-QPSK | 1/2 | 1540 |
9 | SC | π/2-QPSK | 13/16 | 2502.5 |
10 | SC | π/2-16QAM | 1/2 | 3080 |
12 | SC | π/2-16QAM | 5/8 | 4620 |
13 | OFDM | SQPSK | 1/2 | 693.00 |
15 | OFDM | QPSK | 1/2 | 1386.00 |
18 | OFDM | 16QAM | 1/2 | 2772.00 |
22 | OFDM | 64QAM | 5/8 | 5197.50 |
24 | OFDM | 64QAM | 13/16 | 6756.75 |
© 2019 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Share and Cite
Yang, W. Conceptual Verification of Integrated Heterogeneous Network Based on 5G Millimeter Wave Use in Gymnasium. Symmetry 2019, 11, 376. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11030376
Yang W. Conceptual Verification of Integrated Heterogeneous Network Based on 5G Millimeter Wave Use in Gymnasium. Symmetry. 2019; 11(3):376. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11030376
Chicago/Turabian StyleYang, Wanlin. 2019. "Conceptual Verification of Integrated Heterogeneous Network Based on 5G Millimeter Wave Use in Gymnasium" Symmetry 11, no. 3: 376. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11030376
APA StyleYang, W. (2019). Conceptual Verification of Integrated Heterogeneous Network Based on 5G Millimeter Wave Use in Gymnasium. Symmetry, 11(3), 376. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11030376