The Inland Water Copepod Fauna of a Traditional Rural Landscape in a Mediterranean Island (Crustacea, Copepoda)
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. The Study Area
2.2. Sampling Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Appendix A
Code | Sampling Date | Calanoida | Cyclopoida | Harpacticoida | EC | TEMP | Collector(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PA009 | 09/03/2004 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l., D. lubbocki | A. trispinosa | 112 | 10 | FM |
PA009 | 08/05/2015 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l. | A. trispinosa | 140 | 17 | FM |
PA009 | 30/04/2019 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l. | A. trispinosa | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM |
PA009 | 24/04/2021 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l. | A. trispinosa | 180 | 16 | MM |
PA012 | 20/12/2003 | C. ankyrae, D. lubbocki | 250 | 10 | FM | ||
PA079 | 10/03/2004 | M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki | 53 | 6 | FM | |
PA079 | 02/05/2004 | M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki | 300 | 18 | FM | |
PA079 | 28/01/2012 | juveniles | D. lubbocki | 309 | 4.8 | FM | |
PA079 | 06/03/2012 | H. gurneyi, M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki | 208 | 13.4 | FM | |
PA079 | 03/01/2021 | C. divergens, D. bisetosus | 71 | 8.0 | MM | ||
PA080 | 20/12/2003 | M. viridis s.l., C. divergens, M. minutus | 340 | 9 | FM | ||
PA081 | 02/05/2004 | M. kupelwieseri | C. divergens, D. bicuspidatus | 109 | 18.8 | FM | |
PA081 | 27/05/2010 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l., E. serrulatus | 145 | 16 | FM | |
PA081 | 26/04/2019 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l. | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | |
PA081 | 03/01/2021 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l., E. serrulatus | 94 | 6.0 | MM | |
PA082 | 06/05/2018 | M. viridis s.l., C. divergens, E. serrulatus | n.a. | n.a. | FM | ||
PA082 | 26/04/2019 | C. divergens, E. serrulatus | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | ||
PA082 | 03/01/2021 | 1372 | 7.5 | MM | |||
PA082 | 06/05/2010 | 678 | 18 | FM | |||
PA082 | 08/05/2015 | C. divergens | 340 | 21 | FM | ||
PA084 | 19/04/2021 | D. serbicus | Diacyclops lubbocki | 467 | 13 | MM, FM, LV | |
PA085 | 22/02/2005 | M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki | 565 | 9.2 | FM | |
PA085 | 13/02/2021 | M. kupelwieseri | E. serrulatus | 543 | 12 | MM | |
PA086 | 26/04/2019 | M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki, C. divergens | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | |
PA086 | 03/01/2021 | 160 | 8 | MM | |||
PA087 | 20/12/2003 | M. kupelwieseri | C. divergens, M. minutus | C. staphylinus | 170 | 9 | FM |
PA091 | 01/11/2010 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l., C. divergens | A. trispinosa | n.a. | n.a. | FM |
PA120 | 10/10/2020 | E. serrulatus | n.a. | n.a. | FM | ||
PA121 | 21/08/2008 | E. serrulatus | 273 | 23.5 | FM | ||
PA124 | 17/03/2022 | M. kupelwieseri | C. divergens, D. lubbocki | A. trispinosa | 158 | 11.3 | FM and LV |
PA133 | 29/11/2020 | 230 | 13.0 | MM | |||
PA181 | 01/11/2010 | M. kupelwieseri | C. divergens | 1124 | n.a. | FM | |
PA198 | 09/01/2013 | E. serrulatus | 714 | 10 | FM | ||
PA198 | 19/04/2021 | C. numidicus | T. dybowskii | 482 | 15 | MM, FM, LV | |
PA204 | 17/03/2022 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l., C. divergens, D. lubbocki | 222 | 6.5 | FM and LV | |
PA212 | 29/01/2021 | D. serbicus | 1305 | 11.2 | MM | ||
PA213 | 29/01/2021 | D. serbicus | M. minutus | A. trispinosa | 1028 | 12.5 | MM |
PA214 | 07/03/2021 | D. cyaneus | M. viridis s.l. | 314 | 15.4 | MM | |
PA235 | 26/04/2019 | M. viridis s.l. | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | ||
PA236 | 26/04/2019 | M. albidus, E. serrulatus | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | ||
PA237 | 30/04/2018 | C. divergens | A. trispinosa | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | |
PA238 | 30/04/2019 | C. divergens | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | ||
PA238 | 24/04/2021 | C. divergens | 159 | 18.5 | MM | ||
PA239 | n.a. | D. lubbocki | A. trispinosa | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | |
PA240 | 30/04/2019 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l., D. lubbocki | C. staphylinus | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM |
PA240 | 03/01/2021 | M. kupelwieseri | C. divergens, D. lubbocki | 121 | 9.2 | MM | |
PA241 | 26/04/2019 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l. | C. staphylinus | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM |
PA241 | 13/02/2021 | M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki | C. staphylinus | 142 | 8.7 | MM |
PA242 | 13/02/2021 | C. divergens, M. viridis s.l. | 290 | 9.5 | MM | ||
PA242 | n.a. | E. serrulatus, M. viridis s.l. | C. staphylinus | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | |
PA243 | 30/04/2019 | M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | |
PA244 | 26/04/2019 | C. divergens | n.a. | n.a. | FV and LM | ||
PA245 | 29/03/2020 | D. serbicus, M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki | 470 | 12 | MM | |
PA246 | 07/03/2021 | Cyclops ankyrae | 1335 | 14.5 | MM | ||
PA247 | 29/03/2020 | D. cyaneus | 1369 | 14 | MM | ||
PA247 | 29/01/2021 | D. cyaneus | M. viridis s.l., D. lubbocki | C. staphylinus | 992 | 10.8 | MM |
PA247 | 12/02/2021 | D. cyaneus | D. lubbocki | 960 | 9.9 | MM | |
PA247 | 07/03/2021 | D. cyaneus | M. viridis s.l. | 1287 | 15.7 | MM | |
PA247 | 05/04/2021 | D. cyaneus | A. trispinosa | 1405 | 14.5 | MM | |
PA248 | 12/02/2021 | 734 | 9.8 | MM | |||
PA248 | 05/04/2021 | M. viridis s.l., M. minutus | 935 | 14.5 | MM | ||
PA249 | 22/11/2020 | M. viridis s.l., E. serrulatus | 360 | 13 | MM | ||
PA250 | 12/02/2021 | C. divergens | 541 | 15 | MM | ||
PA251 | 24/04/2021 | D. bisetosus | C. staphylinus | 160 | 13 | MM | |
PA252 | 13/02/2021 | M. minutus | 560 | 5.7 | MM | ||
PA253 | 13/02/2021 | 64 | 6.2 | MM | |||
PA253 | 19/04/2021 | 246 | 16.2 | MM, FM, LV | |||
PA256 | 19/04/2021 | C. divergens | 4130 | 10.2 | MM, FM, LV | ||
PA258 | 03/01/2021 | C. divergens | 112 | 8.0 | MM | ||
PA259 | 29/01/2021 | M. viridis s.l., T. prasinus | A. trispinosa | 491 | 11.2 | MM | |
PA261 | 13/02/2021 | M. viridis s.l., D. bisetosus | 585 | 13.6 | MM | ||
PA264 | 19/04/2021 | M. albidus, M. leuckarti | 317 | 12.6 | MM, FM, LV | ||
PA265 | 19/04/2021 | M. kupelwieseri | D. lubbocki | 220 | 15 | MM, FM, LV | |
PA266 | 19/04/2021 | 413 | 12.1 | MM, FM, LV | |||
PA267 | 19/04/2021 | C. numidicus | C. divergens | 419 | 12.1 | MM, FM, LV | |
PA268 | 19/04/2021 | C. divergens | 123 | 13 | MM, FM, LV | ||
PA269 | 19/04/2021 | D. cyaneus | M. viridis s.l. | 219 | 13.2 | MM, FM, LV | |
PA270 | 07/03/2020 | D. serbicus, M. kupelwieseri | 360 | 10 | MM | ||
PA271 | 13/02/2021 | E. serrulatus | 535 | 13 | MM | ||
PA272 | 24/04/2021 | C. divergens, A. americanus | 626 | 18.3 | MM | ||
PA273 | 24/04/2021 | A. americanus | 486 | 17.5 | MM | ||
PA274 | 24/04/2021 | D. lubbocki | 89 | 16 | MM | ||
PA275 | 24/04/2021 | C. divergens | 301 | 16.2 | MM | ||
PA276 | 13/02/2021 | C. divergens | 83 | 10.5 | MM | ||
PA277 | 13/02/2021 | C. divergens | 64 | 10 | MM | ||
PA278 | 29/11/2020 | 190 | 13.0 | MM | |||
PA292 | 05/12/2021 | juveniles | - | 43 | 11.4 | MM | |
PA292 | 05/01/2022 | D. cyaneus | D. lubbocki | 41 | 14 | MM | |
PA293 | 05/12/2021 | C. staphylinus | 41 | 12 | MM | ||
PA294 | 05/12/2021 | E. serrulatus | n.a | n.a. | MM | ||
PA295 | 05/12/2021 | juveniles | M. viridis s.l., D. lubbocki | A. trispinosa | 51 | 9.4 | MM |
PA295 | 05/01/2022 | D. cyaneus | D. lubbocki | A. trispinosa | 40 | 12.5 | MM |
PA296 | 05/12/2021 | M. viridis s.l., D. lubbocki | C. staphylinus | 57 | 9 | MM | |
PA297 | 19/12/2021 | M. albidus, E. serrulatus | 27 | 8 | MM | ||
PA298 | 19/12/2021 | E. serrulatus | 21 | 8.7 | MM | ||
PA299 | 19/12/2021 | juveniles | M. varicans | A. trispinosa | 90 | 9 | MM |
PA299 | 05/01/2022 | D. serbicus, M. kupelwieseri | 50 | 12.3 | MM | ||
PA300 | 19/12/2021 | D. lubbocki | 40 | 9.2 | MM | ||
PA301 | 19/12/2021 | M. viridis s.l., E. serrulatus | 94 | 9.3 | MM | ||
PA302 | 19/12/2021 | D. lubbocki | 98 | 9.6 | MM | ||
PA303 | 19/12/2021 | M. viridis s.l., M. leuckarti | 83 | 9.6 | MM | ||
PA304 | 19/12/2021 | C. divergens, D. lubbocki | 97 | 9.5 | MM | ||
PA305 | 19/12/2021 | C. divergens, D. lubbocki | 123 | 8.8 | MM | ||
PA306 | 19/12/2021 | M. viridis s.l. | 120 | 8.8 | MM | ||
PA308 | 19/12/2021 | M. viridis s.l. | 98 | 8.2 | MM | ||
PA309 | 05/01/2022 | H. gurneyi, D. cyaneus, Arctodiaptomus sp. | M. viridis s.l., C. divergens | 39 | 13 | MM | |
PA311 | 17/03/2022 | A. americanus | 505 | 13.5 | FM and LV | ||
PA312 | 17/03/2022 | A. americanus | 478 | 10 | FM and LV | ||
PA313 | 17/03/2022 | D. lubbocki | 152 | 12.2 | FM and LV | ||
PA314 | 17/03/2022 | T. prasinus | 296 | 11.2 | FM and LV | ||
PA315 | 17/03/2022 | M. kupelwieseri | M. viridis s.l., C. divergens | 1100 | 10.2 | FM and LV | |
PA317 | 02/05/2021 | E. serrulatus | 438 | 20 | MM | ||
PA318 | 19/03/2022 | E. serrulatus | 56 | 5 | MM | ||
PA319 | 19/03/2022 | M. viridis s.l., E. serrulatus | 64 | 6 | MM | ||
PA320 | 19/03/2022 | C. divergens | 54 | 6 | MM | ||
PA321 | 19/03/2022 | M. albidus | 66 | 5.7 | MM | ||
PA322 | 20/03/2022 | C. divergens | C. staphylinus | 20 | 7 | MM | |
PA323 | 20/03/2022 | D. lubbocki | 66 | 6.8 | MM | ||
PA324 | 20/03/2022 | E. serrulatus | 45 | 7.2 | MM | ||
PA325 | 20/03/2022 | E. serrulatus | 73 | 7.5 | MM | ||
PA326 | 20/03/2022 | M. viridis s.l. | 45 | 7.3 | MM | ||
PA327 | 20/03/2022 | M. viridis s.l., C. divergens | 60 | 7.2 | MM |
Appendix B
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Code | Site Name | Latitude N | Longitude E | Elevation (m a.s.l.) | Habitat Type | Hydroperiod |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PA009 | Gorgo dei palermitani (SSP1) | 37.875203 | 13.385595 | 770 | Pond | T |
PA012 | Valle Maria 1 | 37.884058 | 13.417820 | 614 | Pool | T |
PA079 | Gorgo Cerro (SSP2) | 37.889991 | 13.394688 | 750 | Pond | T |
PA080 | Gorgo di Glaviano (SSP6) | 37.895409 | 13.438412 | 470 | Pond | T |
PA081 | Gorgo Lungo (SP1) | 37.901131 | 13.408438 | 904 | Pond | A |
PA082 | Gorgo Tondo (Gorgo del Drago, SP2) | 37.901389 | 13.412501 | 854 | Pond | A |
PA084 | Pozza degli incidenti | 37.882777 | 13.381256 | 680 | Pool | T |
PA085 | Pozza di C.da Castellaccio | 37.893280 | 13.371701 | 593 | Pool | T |
PA086 | C.da Cannitello (PT18) | 37.900496 | 13.413772 | 868 | Pool | T |
PA087 | Pozza dello Zù Santino (PT20) | 37.907907 | 13.417980 | 845 | Pool | T |
PA091 | Gorgo Margiazzu (PT10) | 37.925365 | 13.383588 | 526 | Pond | T |
PA120 | Laghetto Coda di Riccio 1 (AI16) | 37.872286 | 13.400995 | 876 | Reservoir | P |
PA121 | Laghetto Coda di Riccio 2 (AI15) | 37.873333 | 13.398449 | 870 | Reservoir | P |
PA124 | Gorgo di Gaetanello (PT7) | 37.885585 | 13.369187 | 671 | Pond | T |
PA133 | Pozza di Rocca Argenteria (FIA1) | 37.864722 | 13.311705 | 553 | Pool | T |
PA181 | Invaso dell’Arcera (SCA3) | 37.916233 | 13.391296 | 596 | Reservoir | A |
PA198 | Stagno agricolo del Frattina (AI1) | 37.865893 | 13.304113 | 482 | Reservoir | P |
PA204 | Stagno sotto cozzo Bileo (AZ9) | 37.907135 | 13.409628 | 943 | Pond | T |
PA212 | Pozza 1 della Busambra | 37.835266 | 13.407517 | 831 | Pool | T |
PA213 | Pozza 2 della Busambra | 37.835778 | 13.406812 | 837 | Pool | T |
PA214 | Pozza 3 della Busambra (SPP4) | 37.837101 | 13.418269 | 859 | Pond | T |
PA235 | Casa Franco (SSP5) | 37.898886 | 13.417320 | 782 | Reservoir | A |
PA236 | Casa Franco (AI23) | 37.898747 | 13.417050 | 749 | Reservoir | P |
PA237 | C.da Balata (PT6) | 37.866354 | 13.368611 | 918 | Pool | T |
PA238 | Laghetto forestale di C.da Ramusa (AI12) | 37.872371 | 13.374066 | 807 | Reservoir | P |
PA239 | C.da Sovarita (PT23) | 37.909001 | 13.420300 | 832 | Pool | T |
PA240 | Gorgo della Porcaria (PT9) | 37.876317 | 13.376156 | 752 | Pool | T |
PA241 | C.da Cannitello (PT21) | 37.905479 | 13.419079 | 817 | Pool | T |
PA242 | C.da Cannitello 2 (PT22) | 37.905731 | 13.419733 | 812 | Pool | T |
PA243 | C.da Balata (AZ5) | 37.866396 | 13.370395 | 940 | Pond | T |
PA244 | C.da Cannitello (AZ17) | 37.898713 | 13.418518 | 780 | Pond | T |
PA245 | Marosella-Ramusa | 37.820679 | 13.413760 | 713 | Pond | T |
PA246 | Pozza 3 del recinto | 37.831756 | 13.414239 | 795 | Pool | T |
PA247 | Pozza Pippinello bassa | 37.830114 | 13.415278 | 750 | Pool | T |
PA248 | Pozza Pippinello alta | 37.830064 | 13.415484 | 752 | Pool | T |
PA249 | Pozza Junchi | 37.831304 | 13.402387 | 747 | Pool | T |
PA250 | Pozza ai cipressi | 37.822586 | 13.448174 | 718 | Pond | T |
PA251 | C.da Ramusa (PT8) | 37.870010 | 13.371656 | 832 | Pool | T |
PA252 | Strada P.no Tramontana (DCT1) | 37.845778 | 13.432219 | 1165 | Pool | T |
PA253 | Valle Maria (ANT1) | 37.876156 | 13.413202 | 802 | Pool | T |
PA256 | Piano Carduna (PT12) | 37.895505 | 13.392657 | 706 | Pool | T |
PA258 | Zotta Frascino (PT14) | 37.896893 | 13.394595 | 773 | Pool | T |
PA259 | Pozza profonda | 37.830691 | 13.403638 | 742 | Pool | P |
PA261 | C.da Bivieri (SSP3) | 37.890910 | 13.416672 | 653 | Pond | A |
PA264 | Stagno artificiale del vivaio forestale (AI19) | 37.882770 | 13.411161 | 651 | Reservoir | P |
PA265 | Stagno presso vivaio forestale (AZ8) | 37.881071 | 13.406820 | 706 | Pond | T |
PA266 | Stagno artificiale sopra Alpe Cucco (AI18) | 37.864211 | 13.408923 | 1002 | Reservoir | P |
PA267 | Lago Scanzano | 37.909439 | 13.372096 | 518 | Reservoir | P |
PA268 | Piano Prani 1 (AZ21) | 37.859039 | 13.421083 | 1068 | Pool | T |
PA269 | Piano Prani 2 (AZ24) | 37.855905 | 13.423935 | 1071 | Pond | T |
PA270 | Pozza “strada Corleone” | 37.823028 | 13.360222 | 838 | Pool | T |
PA271 | C.da Bivieri (AZ15) | 37.887333 | 13.417115 | 613 | Pond | A |
PA272 | Laghetto agricolo Massariota | 37.929219 | 13.399892 | 615 | Reservoir | P |
PA273 | C.da Massariota (AI14) | 37.927702 | 13.396248 | 598 | Pond | P |
PA274 | Pozza di C.da Pertuso (PT16) | 37.926722 | 13.401774 | 669 | Pool | T |
PA275 | Laghetto di Piano Cancemi (AI17) | 37.925492 | 13.401974 | 677 | Reservoir | P |
PA276 | Strada Valle Agnese 1 | 37.885479 | 13.415342 | 610 | Pool | T |
PA277 | Strada Valle Agnese 2 | 37.885430 | 13.415636 | 610 | Pool | T |
PA278 | Rocca Argenteria (FIA2) | 37.864707 | 13.312803 | 568 | Pool | T |
PA292 | Gorgo 4 Tummini (SSP7) | 37.835880 | 13.442202 | 925 | Pond | T |
PA293 | Pozza Tonda (PPS2) | 37.835343 | 13.438344 | 891 | Pool | T |
PA294 | Pozza Grande | 37.836062 | 13.437582 | 890 | Pool | T |
PA295 | Pozza Bosco Acero | 37.836986 | 13.435305 | 913 | Pool | T |
PA296 | Pozza Rovo | 37.835482 | 13.435739 | 887 | Pool | T |
PA297 | Pozza Carrareccia Giardinello | 37.825890 | 13.439420 | 742 | Pool | T |
PA298 | Canaletta della gebbia | 37.825462 | 13.439689 | 738 | Concrete channel | T |
PA299 | Pozza 4 Giardinello | 37.822380 | 13.437167 | 662 | Pool | T |
PA300 | Pozza 5 Giardinello | 37.827061 | 13.432886 | 715 | Pool | T |
PA301 | Pozza 6 Giardinello | 37.826803 | 13.431717 | 703 | Pool | T |
PA302 | Pozza 7 Giardinello | 37.825008 | 13.431589 | 665 | Pool | T |
PA303 | Pozza 8 Giardinello | 37.825619 | 13.432246 | 675 | Pool | T |
PA304 | Letto fiume alto 1 | 37.828162 | 13.415172 | 765 | Pool | T |
PA305 | Letto fiume alto 2 | 37.827262 | 13.415334 | 702 | Pool | T |
PA306 | Letto fiume alto 3 | 37.827196 | 13.415326 | 702 | Pool | T |
PA308 | Letto fiume alto 5 | 37.826046 | 13.416791 | 677 | Pool | T |
PA309 | Stagno di Piano Guddemi (AI26) | 37.834858 | 13.445156 | 951 | Reservoir | T |
PA311 | Stagno artificiale | 37.879307 | 13.349360 | 651 | Reservoir | P |
PA312 | Contrada Bifarera (AI11) | 37.873129 | 13.357364 | 790 | Reservoir | P |
PA313 | Contrada Bifarera (PT3) | 37.873220 | 13.354886 | 798 | Pool | T |
PA314 | Stagno artificiale | 37.882280 | 13.366696 | 672 | Reservoir | P |
PA315 | Contrada Bifarera (PPS1) | 37.873802 | 13.358911 | 757 | Pond | T |
PA317 | C.da Pirrello (AI13) | 37.845225 | 13.382714 | 891 | Reservoir | P |
PA318 | C.da Casale (AI4) | 37.858561 | 13.337228 | 784 | Reservoir | P |
PA319 | C.da Casale 1 (AI5) | 37.847380 | 13.341298 | 547 | Reservoir | P |
PA320 | C.da Casale 2 (AI10) | 37.844661 | 13.353724 | 710 | Reservoir | P |
PA321 | C.da Casale 3 | 37.846572 | 13.353964 | 715 | Pool | T |
PA322 | Pozza | 37.846346 | 13.444175 | 1097 | Pool | T |
PA323 | Pozza Roccia | 37.848604 | 13.444704 | 1069 | Rock pool | T |
PA324 | Pizzo Angelo (ANT3) | 37.849362 | 13.444248 | 1030 | Reservoir | T |
PA325 | C.da Acqua Jenco (AZ26) | 37.848741 | 13.450455 | 928 | Reservoir | P |
PA326 | C.da Acqua Jenco 1 (PT27) | 37.847783 | 13.450237 | 959 | Pool | T |
PA327 | C.da Acqua Jenco 2 (PT26) | 37.845733 | 13.449234 | 1023 | Pool | T |
Calanoida | Occurrence Sites |
---|---|
Arctodiaptomus sp. | PA309 |
Copidodiaptomus numidicus (Gurney, 1909) | PA198; PA267 |
Diaptomus cyaneus Gurney, 1909 | PA214; PA247; PA269; PA292; PA295; PA309 |
Diaptomus serbicus Gjorgjevič, 1907 | PA084; PA212; PA213; PA245; PA299; PA270 |
Hemidiaptomus gurneyi (Roy, 1927) | PA079; PA309 |
Mixodiaptomus kupelwieseri (Brehm, 1907) | PA009; PA079; PA081; PA085; PA086; PA087; PA091; PA124; PA181; PA204; PA240; PA241; PA243; PA245; PA265; PA270; PA299; PA315 |
Cyclopoida | |
Acanthocyclops americanus (Marsh, 1893) | PA272; PA273; PA311; PA312 |
Cyclops ankyrae Mann, 1940 | PA012; PA246 |
Cyclops divergens Lindberg, 1936 | PA079; PA080; PA081; PA082; PA082; PA086; PA087; PA091; PA124; PA181; PA204; PA237; PA238; PA240; PA242; PA244; PA250; PA256; PA258; PA267; PA268; PA272; PA275; PA276; PA277; PA304; PA305; PA309; PA315; PA320; PA322; PA327 |
Diacyclops bicuspidatus (Claus, 1857) | PA081 |
Diacyclops bisetosus (Rehberg, 1880) | PA079; PA251; PA261 |
Diacyclops lubbocki (Brady, 1869) | PA009; PA012; PA079; PA084; PA085; PA086; PA124; PA204; PA239; PA240; PA241; PA243; PA245; PA247; PA265; PA274; PA292; PA295; PA296; PA300; PA302; PA304; PA305; PA313; PA323 |
Eucyclops serrulatus (Fischer, 1851) | PA081; PA082; PA085; PA120; PA121; PA198; PA236; PA242; PA249; PA271; PA294; PA297; PA298; PA301; PA317; PA318; PA319; PA324; PA325 |
Macrocyclops albidus (Jurine, 1820) | PA236; PA264; PA297; PA321 |
Megacyclops viridis s.l. (Jurine, 1820) | PA009; PA080; PA081; PA082; PA091; PA204; PA214; PA235; PA240; PA241; PA242; PA247; PA248; PA249; PA259; PA261; PA269; PA295; PA296; PA301; PA303; PA306; PA308; PA309; PA315; PA319; PA326; PA327 |
Mesocyclops leuckarti (Claus, 1857) | PA264; PA303 |
Metacyclops minutus (Claus, 1863) | PA080; PA087; PA213; PA248; PA252 |
Microcyclops varicans (Sars, 1863) | PA299 |
Thermocyclops dybowskii (Landé, 1890) | PA198 |
Tropocyclops prasinus (Fischer, 1866) | PA314 |
Harpacticoida | |
Attheyella trispinosa (Brady, 1880) | PA009; PA091; PA124; PA213; PA237; PA239; PA247; PA259; PA295; PA299 |
Canthocamptus staphylinus (Jurine, 1820) | PA087; PA240; PA241; PA242; PA247; PA251; PA293; PA296; PA322 |
Taxon | N | Elevation (m a.s.l.) | EC (µS/cm) | Water Temperature (°C) | Hydroperiod | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Range | Mean ± SD | Range | Mean ± SD | Range | Mean ± SD | |||
Calanoida Sars, 1903 | ||||||||
Arctodiaptomus sp. | 1 | 951 | 39 | 13 | T | |||
Copidodiaptomus numidicus | 2 | 482–518 | 500 ± 25.5 | 419–482 | 450.5 ± 44.5 | 12.1–15 | 13.5 ± 2 | P |
Diaptomus cyaneus | 6 | 750–1071 | 847 ± 114.8 | 39–1405 | 666.6 ± 588.6 | 9.9–15.7 | 13.3 ± 1.9 | T |
Diaptomus serbicus | 6 | 662–838 | 760 ± 83.9 | 50–1305 | 613.3 ± 463.4 | 10–13 | 11.8 ± 1.1 | T |
Hemidiaptomus gurneyi | 2 | 750–951 | 850 ± 142.1 | 93–208 | 123.5 ± 119.5 | 13–13.4 | 13.2 ± 0.3 | T |
Mixodiaptomus kupelwieseri | 18 | 526–943 | 769 ± 109.1 | 50–1124 | 299.4 ± 300.6 | 6–18.8 | 11.7 ± 3.9 | A-T |
Cyclopoida Burmeister, 1834 | ||||||||
Acanthocyclops americanus | 4 | 598–790 | 663 ± 87.2 | 478–626 | 523.7 ± 69.1 | 10–18.3 | 14.8 ± 3.8 | P |
Cyclops ankyrae | 2 | 614–795 | 704 ± 128 | 250–1335 | 792.5 ± 767.2 | 10–14.5 | 12.2 ± 3.2 | T |
Cyclops divergens | 31 | 470–1097 | 774 ± 151.7 | 20–4130 | 407.3 ± 797.8 | 6–21 | 10.2 ± 4.2 | A-P-T |
Diacyclops bicuspidatus | 1 | 904 | 109 | 18.8 | A | |||
Diacyclops bisetosus | 3 | 653–832 | 741 ± 89.5 | 71–585 | 272 ± 274.7 | 8–13.6 | 11.5 ± 3.1 | A-T |
Diacyclops lubbocki | 25 | 593–1069 | 780 ± 108.5 | 40–992 | 237.1 ± 254.9 | 4.8–18 | 10.5 ± 3.1 | T |
Eucyclops serrulatus | 19 | 482–1030 | 786 ± 139.1 | 21–714 | 232.1 ± 228.8 | 5–23.5 | 11 ± 5.4 | A-P-T |
Macrocylops albidus | 4 | 651–749 | 714 ± 44.6 | 27–317 | 136.7 ± 157.4 | 5.7–12.6 | 8.8 ± 3.5 | P-T |
Megacyclops viridis s.l. | 27 | 470–1071 | 790 ± 130.9 | 39–1287 | 315.4 ± 356.1 | 6–17 | 10.9 ± 3.3 | A-P-T |
Mesocyclops leuckarti | 2 | 651–675 | 663 ± 17 | 83–317 | 200 ± 165.5 | 9.6–12.6 | 11.1 ± 2.1 | P-T |
Metacyclops minutus | 5 | 470–1165 | 814 ± 248.4 | 170–1028 | 606.6 ± 370.6 | 5.7–14.5 | 10.1 ± 3.4 | T |
Microcyclops varicans | 1 | 662 | 90 | 9 | T | |||
Thermocyclops dybowskii | 1 | 482 | 182 | 15 | P | |||
Tropocyclops prasinus | 2 | 672 | 296 | 11.2 | P | |||
Harpacticoida Sars, 1903 | ||||||||
Attheyella trispinosa | 9 | 526–918 | 775 ± 108.5 | 40–1405 | 369.5 ± 490.1 | 9–17 | 12.3 ± 2.7 | P-T |
Canthocamptus staphylinus | 10 | 750–1097 | 850 ± 98.7 | 20–992 | 226 ± 343.1 | 7–13 | 9.9 ± 2.1 | T |
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Marchese, M.; Vecchioni, L.; Bazan, G.; Arculeo, M.; Marrone, F. The Inland Water Copepod Fauna of a Traditional Rural Landscape in a Mediterranean Island (Crustacea, Copepoda). Water 2022, 14, 2168. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14142168
Marchese M, Vecchioni L, Bazan G, Arculeo M, Marrone F. The Inland Water Copepod Fauna of a Traditional Rural Landscape in a Mediterranean Island (Crustacea, Copepoda). Water. 2022; 14(14):2168. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14142168
Chicago/Turabian StyleMarchese, Marta, Luca Vecchioni, Giuseppe Bazan, Marco Arculeo, and Federico Marrone. 2022. "The Inland Water Copepod Fauna of a Traditional Rural Landscape in a Mediterranean Island (Crustacea, Copepoda)" Water 14, no. 14: 2168. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14142168
APA StyleMarchese, M., Vecchioni, L., Bazan, G., Arculeo, M., & Marrone, F. (2022). The Inland Water Copepod Fauna of a Traditional Rural Landscape in a Mediterranean Island (Crustacea, Copepoda). Water, 14(14), 2168. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14142168