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Article

Numerical Analysis of the Contact Behavior of a Polymer-Based Waterproof Membrane for Tunnel Lining

1
Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea
2
Underground Space Safety Research Center, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Gyeonggi-do 10223, Korea
3
Construction Industry Promotion Department, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Gyeonggi-do 10223, Korea
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Polymers 2020, 12(11), 2704; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12112704
Received: 12 October 2020 / Revised: 11 November 2020 / Accepted: 13 November 2020 / Published: 16 November 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reinforced Polymer Composites II)
Waterproof membranes have higher initial strength, faster construction, and better waterproofing than conventional sheet membranes. In addition, their polymer constituents have much higher interfacial adhesion and tensile strength than those of conventional materials. However, despite their advantages, waterproof membranes are not widely used in civil construction. This study evaluates the material properties and interface parameters of a waterproof membrane by considering the results of laboratory experiments and numerical analysis. Since the contact behavior of a membrane at its interface with shotcrete is important for understanding the mechanism of the support it offers known as a shotcrete tunnel lining, modeling should adopt appropriate contact conditions. The numerical analysis identifies the suitability and contact conditions of the waterproof membrane in various conditions. View Full-Text
Keywords: waterproof membrane; ground improvement; contact behavior; numerical analysis; interface parameter waterproof membrane; ground improvement; contact behavior; numerical analysis; interface parameter
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MDPI and ACS Style

Lee, K.; Kim, D.; Choi, S.-W.; Chang, S.-H.; Kang, T.-H.; Lee, C. Numerical Analysis of the Contact Behavior of a Polymer-Based Waterproof Membrane for Tunnel Lining. Polymers 2020, 12, 2704. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12112704

AMA Style

Lee K, Kim D, Choi S-W, Chang S-H, Kang T-H, Lee C. Numerical Analysis of the Contact Behavior of a Polymer-Based Waterproof Membrane for Tunnel Lining. Polymers. 2020; 12(11):2704. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12112704

Chicago/Turabian Style

Lee, Kicheol, Dongwook Kim, Soon-Wook Choi, Soo-Ho Chang, Tae-Ho Kang, and Chulho Lee. 2020. "Numerical Analysis of the Contact Behavior of a Polymer-Based Waterproof Membrane for Tunnel Lining" Polymers 12, no. 11: 2704. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12112704

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