Overview of Risk Factors for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in China
Abstract
:Simple Summary
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
3.1. Study Characteristics
3.2. Study Type
3.2.1. Genetic
3.2.2. Gene–Environment Interactions
3.2.3. Family History
3.2.4. HPV
3.2.5. Helicobacter pylori
3.2.6. Alcohol and Smoking
3.2.7. Pickled Vegetable Consumption
3.2.8. Salted Meat Consumption
3.2.9. Tea Type Consumption
3.2.10. Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Consumption
3.2.11. Other Dietary Factors
3.2.12. Dietary Behavior
3.2.13. Oral Health
3.2.14. Environmental Factors
3.2.15. Socioeconomic Status
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Database | Search Terms |
---|---|
Pubmed | (“risk factor” OR “risk factors”) AND (“esophageal squamous cell carcinoma” OR “oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma” OR “esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma” OR “oesophageal squamous-cell carcinoma”) AND (“China” or “Chinese”) Filters: Human, English |
Web of Science | (“risk factor” OR “risk factors”) AND (“esophageal squamous cell carcinoma” OR “oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma” OR “esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma” OR “oesophageal squamous-cell carcinoma”) AND (“China” or “Chinese”) |
Cochrane trials | All text: (risk factor OR risk factors) AND (China OR Chinese) AND (esophageal squamous cell carcinoma OR oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma OR oesophageal squamous-cell carcinoma OR esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma) Filters: English, Human |
Embase | All text: (risk factor OR risk factors) AND (China OR Chinese) AND (esophageal squamous cell carcinoma OR oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma OR oesophageal squamous-cell carcinoma OR esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma) Filters: English, Human, has an abstract, and exported only articles. Selected exclusions: conference abstracts, reviews, articles in press, preprints |
Study Group | Count (n = 207) |
---|---|
Genetic | 129 (62.3%) |
Diet/dietary habits | 22 (10.6%) |
HPV | 19 (9.2%) |
Other | 11 (5.3%) |
Gene–environ. interaction | 10 * (4.8%) |
Multiple risk factors | 6 (2.9%) |
Oral Health | 5 (2.4%) |
Family history | 3 (1.4%) |
H. pylori | 2 ** (1.0%) |
Study Population Ethnicity | Count (n = 207) |
---|---|
Not reported | 138 (66.7%) |
Han | 66 (31.9%) |
Kazakh | 2 (1%) |
Uyghur, Kazakh, or Han | 1 (0.5%) |
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Conway, E.; Wu, H.; Tian, L. Overview of Risk Factors for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in China. Cancers 2023, 15, 5604. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15235604
Conway E, Wu H, Tian L. Overview of Risk Factors for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in China. Cancers. 2023; 15(23):5604. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15235604
Chicago/Turabian StyleConway, Erica, Haisheng Wu, and Linwei Tian. 2023. "Overview of Risk Factors for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in China" Cancers 15, no. 23: 5604. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15235604
APA StyleConway, E., Wu, H., & Tian, L. (2023). Overview of Risk Factors for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in China. Cancers, 15(23), 5604. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15235604