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Article

Upscaling Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells: Optimization of Laser Scribing for Highly Efficient Mini-Modules

1
Centre for Hybrid and Organic Solar Energy (CHOSE), Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy
2
Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles Babbage Road, Cambridge CB3 0FS, UK
3
Department of Chemical Materials and Production Engineering, University if Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio 80, Fuorigrotta, 80125 Naples, Italy
4
LASE–Laboratory for Advanced Solar Energy, National University of Science and Technology MISiS, Leninsky Ave. 6, 119049 Moscow, Russia
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Micromachines 2020, 11(12), 1127; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11121127
Received: 16 November 2020 / Revised: 12 December 2020 / Accepted: 16 December 2020 / Published: 20 December 2020
The upscaling of perovskite solar cells is one of the challenges that must be addressed to pave the way toward the commercial development of this technology. As for other thin-film photovoltaic technologies, upscaling requires the fabrication of modules composed of series-connected cells. In this work we demonstrate for the first time the interconnection of inverted modules with NiOx using a UV ns laser, obtaining a 10.2 cm2 minimodule with a 15.9% efficiency on the active area, the highest for a NiOx based perovskite module. We use optical microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and transfer length measurement to optimize the interconnection. The results are implemented in a complete electrical simulation of the cell-to-module losses to evaluate the experimental results and to provide an outlook on further development of single junction and multijunction perovskite modules. View Full-Text
Keywords: perovskite solar cells; laser ablation; perovskite solar module perovskite solar cells; laser ablation; perovskite solar module
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MDPI and ACS Style

Di Giacomo, F.; Castriotta, L.A.; Kosasih, F.U.; Di Girolamo, D.; Ducati, C.; Di Carlo, A. Upscaling Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells: Optimization of Laser Scribing for Highly Efficient Mini-Modules. Micromachines 2020, 11, 1127. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11121127

AMA Style

Di Giacomo F, Castriotta LA, Kosasih FU, Di Girolamo D, Ducati C, Di Carlo A. Upscaling Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells: Optimization of Laser Scribing for Highly Efficient Mini-Modules. Micromachines. 2020; 11(12):1127. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11121127

Chicago/Turabian Style

Di Giacomo, Francesco, Luigi A. Castriotta, Felix U. Kosasih, Diego Di Girolamo, Caterina Ducati, and Aldo Di Carlo. 2020. "Upscaling Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells: Optimization of Laser Scribing for Highly Efficient Mini-Modules" Micromachines 11, no. 12: 1127. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11121127

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