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Review

Beneficial Effects of Plant Extracts and Bioactive Food Components in Childhood Supplementation

by
Hammad Ullah
1,
Anna De Filippis
2,
Alessandra Baldi
3,
Marco Dacrema
1,
Cristina Esposito
1,
Emanuele Ugo Garzarella
1,
Cristina Santarcangelo
1,
Ariyawan Tantipongpiradet
1 and
Maria Daglia
1,4,*
1
Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy
2
Department of Experimental Medicine, Section of Microbiology and Virology, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, Italy
3
Tefarco Innova, National Inter-University Consortium of Innovative Pharmaceutical Technologies—Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy
4
International Research Center for Food Nutrition and Safety, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Nutrients 2021, 13(9), 3157; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13093157
Submission received: 29 July 2021 / Revised: 6 September 2021 / Accepted: 7 September 2021 / Published: 10 September 2021
(This article belongs to the Section Phytochemicals and Human Health)

Abstract

The pivotal role of childhood nutrition has always roused a growing interest from the scientific community. Plant extracts and bioactive dietary components play a significant role in the maintenance of human health and wellness, with the potential to modulate risk factors and manage symptoms for a large number of common childhood disorders such as memory impairment, respiratory illnesses, gastrointestinal disorders, metabolic derangements, and pathologies related to the oral cavity. This review is designed to highlight the health benefits of botanical extracts and bioactive dietary components in children as evidenced by clinical trials, considering their safety with regards to childhood sensibilities. The supplementation of children with the herbal extracts or bioactive components mentioned in this review leads to the conclusion that they are useful for treating various ailments, with no serious adverse events being reported. However, for the limited number of investigations specifically focused on the safety of such products in children, time is needed to expand the literature data covering the safety of childhood supplementation with botanical extract and bioactive food components.
Keywords: childhood disorders; plant extracts; bioactive components; childhood supplementation childhood disorders; plant extracts; bioactive components; childhood supplementation

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Ullah, H.; De Filippis, A.; Baldi, A.; Dacrema, M.; Esposito, C.; Garzarella, E.U.; Santarcangelo, C.; Tantipongpiradet, A.; Daglia, M. Beneficial Effects of Plant Extracts and Bioactive Food Components in Childhood Supplementation. Nutrients 2021, 13, 3157. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13093157

AMA Style

Ullah H, De Filippis A, Baldi A, Dacrema M, Esposito C, Garzarella EU, Santarcangelo C, Tantipongpiradet A, Daglia M. Beneficial Effects of Plant Extracts and Bioactive Food Components in Childhood Supplementation. Nutrients. 2021; 13(9):3157. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13093157

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ullah, Hammad, Anna De Filippis, Alessandra Baldi, Marco Dacrema, Cristina Esposito, Emanuele Ugo Garzarella, Cristina Santarcangelo, Ariyawan Tantipongpiradet, and Maria Daglia. 2021. "Beneficial Effects of Plant Extracts and Bioactive Food Components in Childhood Supplementation" Nutrients 13, no. 9: 3157. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13093157

APA Style

Ullah, H., De Filippis, A., Baldi, A., Dacrema, M., Esposito, C., Garzarella, E. U., Santarcangelo, C., Tantipongpiradet, A., & Daglia, M. (2021). Beneficial Effects of Plant Extracts and Bioactive Food Components in Childhood Supplementation. Nutrients, 13(9), 3157. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13093157

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