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Article

Digital Tools for Water Resource Management as a Part of a Green Economy in Rural Areas

by
Iwona Józefowicz
and
Hanna Michniewicz-Ankiersztajn
*
Faculty of Geographical Sciences, Kazimierz Wielki University, 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sustainability 2023, 15(6), 5231; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065231
Submission received: 9 February 2023 / Revised: 6 March 2023 / Accepted: 13 March 2023 / Published: 15 March 2023

Abstract

In the face of constantly progressing climate and environmental changes that lead to hydrological droughts and, in consequence, to permanent water deficiency, the administration and management of water resources have become priority elements of local policy in rural areas. New water management methods are based on numerous digital tools and solutions. They allow, for instance, the optimising of water consumption, or the accelerating and increasing in the effectiveness of communication with local communities. This governance model fits into the green economy. This paper presents digital tools and ways of using them for water management in rural communities. We assumed that a higher degree of the socio-economic development in rural communities affects the use of high technology in the local governance. According to surveys, suburban communities featuring a higher level of urbanisation more often invest in ‘smart’ technologies, reflected by a more rational management of water resources.
Keywords: local communities; e-government; sustainable development; smart management local communities; e-government; sustainable development; smart management
Graphical Abstract

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MDPI and ACS Style

Józefowicz, I.; Michniewicz-Ankiersztajn, H. Digital Tools for Water Resource Management as a Part of a Green Economy in Rural Areas. Sustainability 2023, 15, 5231. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065231

AMA Style

Józefowicz I, Michniewicz-Ankiersztajn H. Digital Tools for Water Resource Management as a Part of a Green Economy in Rural Areas. Sustainability. 2023; 15(6):5231. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065231

Chicago/Turabian Style

Józefowicz, Iwona, and Hanna Michniewicz-Ankiersztajn. 2023. "Digital Tools for Water Resource Management as a Part of a Green Economy in Rural Areas" Sustainability 15, no. 6: 5231. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065231

APA Style

Józefowicz, I., & Michniewicz-Ankiersztajn, H. (2023). Digital Tools for Water Resource Management as a Part of a Green Economy in Rural Areas. Sustainability, 15(6), 5231. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065231

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