Assessment of Social Environment Competitiveness in Terms of Security in the Baltic Capitals
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Related Literature Analysis
2.1. Sustainable Social Environment and Its Security
2.2. Urban Competitiveness and Its Assessment
3. Methodology
4. Research
5. Discussion
6. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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COPRAS | ||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||||||
Tallinn | 0.31 | 1 | 0.32 | 3 | 0.31 | 3 | 0.31 | 3 | 0.37 | 1 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.33 | 2 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.33 | 2 |
Riga | 0.35 | 2 | 0.33 | 2 | 0.34 | 2 | 0.34 | 2 | 0.31 | 3 | 0.31 | 3 | 0.32 | 3 | 0.30 | 3 | 0.31 | 3 |
Vilnius | 0.34 | 3 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.32 | 2 | 0.34 | 2 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.35 | 2 | 0.36 | 1 |
Correl | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
SAW | ||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||||||
Tallinn | 0.52 | 1 | 0.53 | 2 | 0.52 | 2 | 0.51 | 2 | 0.58 | 1 | 0.57 | 1 | 0.55 | 2 | 0.57 | 1 | 0.58 | 1 |
Riga | 0.49 | 3 | 0.46 | 3 | 0.46 | 3 | 0.47 | 3 | 0.46 | 2 | 0.48 | 3 | 0.49 | 3 | 0.45 | 3 | 0.49 | 3 |
Vilnius | 0.50 | 2 | 0.53 | 1 | 0.52 | 1 | 0.53 | 1 | 0.43 | 3 | 0.51 | 2 | 0.57 | 1 | 0.50 | 2 | 0.57 | 2 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Correl | −0.90 | −0.03 | −0.17 | 0.02 | 0.98 | 0.82 | 0.95 | 0.89 | 0.64 | |||||||||
GM | ||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||||||
Tallinn | 0.40 | 3 | 0.41 | 3 | 0.40 | 3 | 0.39 | 3 | 0.47 | 1 | 0.46 | 2 | 0.46 | 2 | 0.46 | 2 | 0.47 | 2 |
Riga | 0.44 | 1 | 0.43 | 2 | 0.43 | 2 | 0.44 | 2 | 0.41 | 2 | 0.43 | 3 | 0.45 | 3 | 0.39 | 3 | 0.45 | 3 |
Vilnius | 0.43 | 2 | 0.45 | 1 | 0.44 | 1 | 0.45 | 1 | 0.40 | 3 | 0.47 | 1 | 0.51 | 1 | 0.47 | 1 | 0.53 | 1 |
Correl | 0.99 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.99 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.99 | 1.00 |
COPRAS | SAW | GV | |
---|---|---|---|
Cities | Mean 2011–2019 | Mean 2011–2019 | Mean 2011–2019 |
Tallinn | 2 | 1 | 2–3 |
Riga | 3 | 3 | 2–3 |
Vilnius | 1 | 2 | 1 |
City | Quality of Life Index | Safety Index | Health Care Index | Cost of Living Index | Property Price to Income Ratio | Pollution Index | Crime Index |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tallinn | 168.65 | 77.50 | 71.28 | 59.20 | 9.74 | 22.58 | 22.50 |
Vilnius | 165.21 | 72.41 | 75.10 | 48.79 | 11.05 | 23.50 | 27.59 |
Riga | 142.27 | 62.07 | 60.73 | 55.43 | 9.59 | 38.34 | 37.93 |
City | Numbeo Index | Homicide Rate City | Global Peace Index | Security Risk | Natural Disaster Risk | Road Traffic Death Rate | Homicide Rate Country |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tallinn | 79.48 | 2.5 | 0.72 | 0.25 | 2.36 | 7 | 4.4 |
Riga | 62.62 | 4 | 0.74 | 0.25 | 3.31 | 10 | 6.7 |
Vilnius | 70.82 | 3 | 0.72 | 0.25 | 2.92 | 10.6 | 6.8 |
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Činčikaitė, R.; Meidute-Kavaliauskiene, I. Assessment of Social Environment Competitiveness in Terms of Security in the Baltic Capitals. Sustainability 2021, 13, 6932. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126932
Činčikaitė R, Meidute-Kavaliauskiene I. Assessment of Social Environment Competitiveness in Terms of Security in the Baltic Capitals. Sustainability. 2021; 13(12):6932. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126932
Chicago/Turabian StyleČinčikaitė, Renata, and Ieva Meidute-Kavaliauskiene. 2021. "Assessment of Social Environment Competitiveness in Terms of Security in the Baltic Capitals" Sustainability 13, no. 12: 6932. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126932