Financial Credit Risk Evaluation Based on Core Enterprise Supply Chains
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
2.1. Definition of Supply Chain Finance
2.2. Credit Risk Evaluation of Supply Chain Finance
2.3. Risk Control for Supply Chain Finance
3. Theory of Supply Chain Financial Core Enterprise Risks
3.1. Credit Risk
3.2. Guarantee Risk
3.3. Operational Risk
4. Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) Framework
4.1. Fuzzy Judgment Matrix
4.2. Fuzzy Judgment Matrix Consistency Check
4.3. Weight Vector of Criterion Layer B
4.4. Weight Vector of Index Layer C to Criterion Layer B
4.5. Composite Weight Vector
5. Empirical Analysis
5.1. Introduction to Core Enterprises
5.2. Evaluation System of the Core Enterprise Credit Risk
5.2.1. Core Enterprise Industry Status ()
5.2.2. Core Enterprise Operations ()
5.2.3. Asset Status of the Core Enterprises ()
5.2.4. Core Enterprise Credit History ()
5.3. Model Construction and Solution
6. Concluding Remarks
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Appendix A. Questionnaire
- Your gender is ( ).A. Male B. Female
- Your age is ( ).A. 20–30 years old B. 31–40 years old C. 41–50 years old D. 51–60 years old
- Your working life in this unit is ( ).A. 5 years or less B. 5–10 years C. 10–20 years D. 20 years or more
- Your position in this unit is ( ).A. General employees B. Middle-level employees C. Senior engineers D. Managers
- Your department in the unit is ( ).A. Purchasing department B. Production department C. Sales departmentD. Finance department E. Personnel Department F. Logistics Department G. Others
- The industry of the unit is ( ).A. Steel industry B. Textile industryC. Home appliance manufacturing D. Medical machinery industry
- Your academic qualifications ( ).A. High School B. Undergraduate C. Master/Dr. D. Specialist
Risk factor | Risk level | ||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
Industry status | |||||
Operation | |||||
Asset state | |||||
Credit history |
Risk factor | Risk level | ||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
Macro environment | |||||
Enterprise development | |||||
Operation ability | |||||
Profitability | |||||
Solvency | |||||
Monetary fund | |||||
Accounts receivable | |||||
Inventory | |||||
Enterprise credit rating | |||||
Past performance |
Appendix B. Calculation of the Fuzzy Judgment Matrices
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Intensity of AHP Scale | Linguistic Variable | Positive Value | Positively Reciprocal Value |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Same importance | (1, 1, 1) | (1, 1, 1) |
3 | Weakly more important | (2, 3, 4) | (1/4, 1/3, 1/2) |
5 | Fairly more important | (4, 5, 6) | (1/6, 1/5, 1/4) |
7 | Strongly more important | (6, 7, 8) | (1/8, 1/7, 1/6) |
9 | Absolutely more important | (8, 9, 10) | (1/10, 1/9, 1/8) |
2, 4,6,8 | Intermediate values |
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Mou, W.; Wong, W.-K.; McAleer, M. Financial Credit Risk Evaluation Based on Core Enterprise Supply Chains. Sustainability 2018, 10, 3699. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103699
Mou W, Wong W-K, McAleer M. Financial Credit Risk Evaluation Based on Core Enterprise Supply Chains. Sustainability. 2018; 10(10):3699. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103699
Chicago/Turabian StyleMou, WeiMing, Wing-Keung Wong, and Michael McAleer. 2018. "Financial Credit Risk Evaluation Based on Core Enterprise Supply Chains" Sustainability 10, no. 10: 3699. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103699