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Article

Impact of Bacterial Priming on Some Stress Tolerance Mechanisms and Growth of Cold Stressed Wheat Seedlings

1
Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt
2
Department of Microbiology, Soils Water and Environment Research Institute, Agriculture Research Centre, Giza 12916, Egypt
3
Department of Plant Biology and Forest Genetics, Uppsala BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences and Linnean Center for Plant Biology, 75007 Uppsala, Sweden
4
Department of Forest Mycology and Pathology, Uppsala BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Box 7026, 75007 Uppsala, Sweden
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Int. J. Plant Biol. 2013, 4(1), e8; https://doi.org/10.4081/pb.2013.e8
Submission received: 26 February 2013 / Revised: 4 July 2013 / Accepted: 5 July 2013 / Published: 20 January 2014

Abstract

The potential to enhance growth of cold stressed wheat by seed treatment (priming) with the beneficial bacteria Bacillus amyloliquefaciens 5113 and Azospirillum brasilense NO40 were tested. Results showed an improved ability of bacteria-treated seedlings to survive at −5 °C up to 12 h. Cold stress increased transcript levels of three stress marker genes and increased activity for the ascorbate-glutathione redox enzymes. However, primed and stressed seedlings generally showed smaller effects on the stress markers correlating with better growth and improved stress tolerance. Bacterial priming to improve crop plant performance at low temperature seems a useful strategy to explore further.
Keywords: bacteria; cold stress; priming; stress tolerance; wheat bacteria; cold stress; priming; stress tolerance; wheat

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MDPI and ACS Style

Osman, M.E.H.; Kasim, W.A.; Omar, M.N.; Abd El-Daim, I.A.; Bejai, S.; Meijer, J. Impact of Bacterial Priming on Some Stress Tolerance Mechanisms and Growth of Cold Stressed Wheat Seedlings. Int. J. Plant Biol. 2013, 4, e8. https://doi.org/10.4081/pb.2013.e8

AMA Style

Osman MEH, Kasim WA, Omar MN, Abd El-Daim IA, Bejai S, Meijer J. Impact of Bacterial Priming on Some Stress Tolerance Mechanisms and Growth of Cold Stressed Wheat Seedlings. International Journal of Plant Biology. 2013; 4(1):e8. https://doi.org/10.4081/pb.2013.e8

Chicago/Turabian Style

Osman, Mohammed E. H., Wedad A. Kasim, Mohammed N. Omar, Islam A. Abd El-Daim, Sarosh Bejai, and Johan Meijer. 2013. "Impact of Bacterial Priming on Some Stress Tolerance Mechanisms and Growth of Cold Stressed Wheat Seedlings" International Journal of Plant Biology 4, no. 1: e8. https://doi.org/10.4081/pb.2013.e8

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