Influence of Climate on Carbon Sequestration in Conifers Growing under Contrasting Hydro-Climatic Conditions
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Area
2.2. Species Studied and Field Sampling
2.3. Total Ring Width
2.4. Estimation of Biomass and Carbon Accumulation
2.5. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Growth Characteristics and Carbon Accumulation
3.2. Internal and External Influences on Carbon Accumulation
3.3. Climate Sensitivity in Carbon Accumulation
3.4. Relationships between Drought and Carbon Accumulation
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Species | Pinus strobiformis | Pinus leiophylla |
---|---|---|
Site | Santa Bárbara | Otinapa |
Coordinates | 23°41′ N 105°25′ W | 23°58′ N 104°57′ W |
Elevation (m) | 2844 | 2430 |
Diameter at breast height (cm) | 38.13 ± 1.59 | 34.93 ± 1.56 |
Height (m) | 13.67 ± 0.58 | 11.33 ± 0.75 |
Amplitude of the chronology | 1945–2016 | 1934–2016 |
Age (years) | 49 ± 3.11 | 52 ± 1.85 |
Ring width (mm) | 3.23 ± 0.20 | 2.49 ± 0.11 |
Accumulated carbon (g cm−2) | 4.65 ± 0.13 | 3.05 ± 0.07 |
Pinus strobiformis | Pinus leiophylla | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Estimator | SE | Estimator | SE | |
Fixed parameters | ||||
Intercept | −3.83 × 10−3 | 3.22 × 10−1 | −6.16 × 10−1 d | 2.64 × 10−1 |
TRW | 2.725 a | 8.00 × 10−2 | 2.46 a | 9.07 × 10−2 |
Age | 3.67 × 10−2 a | 7.11 × 10−4 | 2.94 × 10−2 a | 1.10 × 10−3 |
Pp | −2.65 × 10−5 | 3.94 × 10−5 | 1.59 × 10−4 d | 6.25 × 10−5 |
Tmax | −2.08 × 10−3 | 1.30 × 10−2 | 1.08 × 10−2 | 9.46 × 10−3 |
Tmed | −1.58 × 10−4 | 2.02 × 10−2 | −2.07 × 10−2 c | 6.87 × 10−3 |
Tmin | 1.32 × 10−3 | 1.34 × 10−2 | −1.83 × 10−2 d | 8.57 × 10−3 |
PpPY | −2.3 × 10−6 | 3.97 × 10−5 | 2.62 × 10−4 a | 5.88 × 10−5 |
TmaxPY | −1.81 × 10−3 | 1.31 × 10−2 | 6.35 × 10−3 | 1.04 × 10−2 |
TmedPY | −3.50 × 10−2 | 1.93 × 10−2 | 1.15 × 10−2 | 6.81 × 10−3 |
TminPY | −8.34 × 10−3 | 1.34 × 10−2 | 1.87 × 10−2 d | 8.55 × 10−3 |
Covariance parameters | ||||
AIC | 106.1082 | 576.2677 | ||
BIC | 168.1582 | 638.7421 |
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Acosta-Hernández, A.C.; Padilla-Martínez, J.R.; Hernández-Díaz, J.C.; Prieto-Ruiz, J.A.; Goche-Telles, J.R.; Nájera-Luna, J.A.; Pompa-García, M. Influence of Climate on Carbon Sequestration in Conifers Growing under Contrasting Hydro-Climatic Conditions. Forests 2020, 11, 1134. https://doi.org/10.3390/f11111134
Acosta-Hernández AC, Padilla-Martínez JR, Hernández-Díaz JC, Prieto-Ruiz JA, Goche-Telles JR, Nájera-Luna JA, Pompa-García M. Influence of Climate on Carbon Sequestration in Conifers Growing under Contrasting Hydro-Climatic Conditions. Forests. 2020; 11(11):1134. https://doi.org/10.3390/f11111134
Chicago/Turabian StyleAcosta-Hernández, Andrea Cecilia, Jaime Roberto Padilla-Martínez, José Ciro Hernández-Díaz, José Angel Prieto-Ruiz, José Rodolfo Goche-Telles, Juan Abel Nájera-Luna, and Marín Pompa-García. 2020. "Influence of Climate on Carbon Sequestration in Conifers Growing under Contrasting Hydro-Climatic Conditions" Forests 11, no. 11: 1134. https://doi.org/10.3390/f11111134