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Article

Generation of A Space-Variant Vector Beam with Catenary-Shaped Polarization States

1
State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, China
2
School of Optoelectronics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Materials 2022, 15(8), 2940; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15082940
Submission received: 11 March 2022 / Revised: 12 April 2022 / Accepted: 15 April 2022 / Published: 18 April 2022

Abstract

We demonstrate the generation of a space-variant vector beam with catenary-shaped polarization states based on the polarization interferometry. With a spatial light modulator and a common path interferometric configuration, two orthogonally circularly polarized beams with different phase modulation overlap each other, yielding the vector beams. In addition, the polarization states of this vector beam are scalable to the arbitrary spatial distribution because of its great flexibility and universal applicability. It is expected that this vector beam may have many potential and intriguing applications in the micro/nano material processing, liquid crystal elements fabrication and optical micro-manipulation, and so on.
Keywords: catenary; polarization interferometry; vector beams; liquid crystals catenary; polarization interferometry; vector beams; liquid crystals

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Wang, J.; Pu, M.; Jin, J.; Zhang, F.; Liu, L.; Kong, W.; Li, X.; Guo, Y.; Luo, X. Generation of A Space-Variant Vector Beam with Catenary-Shaped Polarization States. Materials 2022, 15, 2940. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15082940

AMA Style

Wang J, Pu M, Jin J, Zhang F, Liu L, Kong W, Li X, Guo Y, Luo X. Generation of A Space-Variant Vector Beam with Catenary-Shaped Polarization States. Materials. 2022; 15(8):2940. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15082940

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wang, Junjie, Mingbo Pu, Jinjin Jin, Fei Zhang, Ling Liu, Weijie Kong, Xiong Li, Yinghui Guo, and Xiangang Luo. 2022. "Generation of A Space-Variant Vector Beam with Catenary-Shaped Polarization States" Materials 15, no. 8: 2940. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15082940

APA Style

Wang, J., Pu, M., Jin, J., Zhang, F., Liu, L., Kong, W., Li, X., Guo, Y., & Luo, X. (2022). Generation of A Space-Variant Vector Beam with Catenary-Shaped Polarization States. Materials, 15(8), 2940. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15082940

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