Effect of Irrigants on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Two Bioceramic Root Repair Materials
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Specimen’s Preparation for Push-Out Test
2.2. Push-Out Bond Strength Testing
2.3. Failure Mode Analysis
2.4. Surface Microstructure Analysis
2.5. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Analysis
2.6. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Push-Out Bond Strength Testing
3.2. Nature of Failure Mode
3.3. Surface Microstructure Analysis
3.4. Fourier Transform Infra-Red Analysis
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Failure Mode | Cohesive of 10 | Adhesive of 10 | Mixed of 10 | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subgroups | |||||
Putty 5.25 % Sodium Hypochlorite | 1 (10%) | 4 (40%) | 5 (50%) | 0.150 | |
Putty 2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate | 3 (30%) | 2 (20%) | 5 (50%) | 0.150 | |
Putty Saline | 2 (20%) | 6 (60%) | 2 (20%) | 0.905 | |
Paste 5.25 % Sodium Hypochlorite | 1 (10%) | 1 (10%) | 8 (80%) | 0.007 | |
Paste 2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate | 6 (60%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (40%) | 0.007 | |
Paste Saline | 3(30%) | 1(10%) | 6 (60%) | 0.000 |
Materials | Putty Fast-Set Means ± SD | Paste Regular-Set Means ± SD | t-Test | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrigants | ||||
5.25% Sodium Hypochlorite | 0.22 ± 0.03 | 0.26 ± 0.04 | 2.77, p = 0.11 | |
2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate | 0.17 ± 0.01 | 0.19 ± 0.02 | 1.77, p = 0.20 | |
Saline | 0.23 ± 0.04 | 0.27 ± 0.04 | 2.05, p = 0.95 | |
ANOVA | Fdf = 9.35 p = 0.001 | Fdf = 9.32 p = 0.001 | - |
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Alamoudi, R.A.; Abu Zeid, S.T. Effect of Irrigants on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Two Bioceramic Root Repair Materials. Materials 2019, 12, 1921. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12121921
Alamoudi RA, Abu Zeid ST. Effect of Irrigants on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Two Bioceramic Root Repair Materials. Materials. 2019; 12(12):1921. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12121921
Chicago/Turabian StyleAlamoudi, Ruaa A., and Sawsan T. Abu Zeid. 2019. "Effect of Irrigants on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Two Bioceramic Root Repair Materials" Materials 12, no. 12: 1921. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12121921