Investigation of Electroplastic Effect on Four Grades of Duplex Stainless Steels
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
3.1. Characterization of the As-Received Material
3.2. Temperature and Current Regime
3.3. Mechanical Behavior
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ni | Mo | N | P | S | Cu | Ti | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UNS S32101 | 0.025 | 0.65 | 5.13 | 21.57 | 1.56 | 0.28 | 0.229 | 0.019 | 0.001 | 0.3 | - |
UNS S32304 | 0.03 | 0.56 | 1.43 | 23.17 | 4.29 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.027 | 0.001 | 0.16 | - |
UNS S32205 | 0.027 | 0.58 | 1.52 | 22.75 | 5.04 | 3.19 | 0.16 | 0.027 | 0.001 | - | - |
UNS S32705 | 0.014 | 0.35 | 0.68 | 24.99 | 3.63 | 6.41 | 0.253 | 0.021 | 0.001 | 0.06 | 0.002 |
DSS Grade | Austenite | Ferrite |
---|---|---|
UNS S32101 | 0.51 ± 0.02 | 0.49 ± 0.03 |
UNS S32205 | 0.53 ± 0.03 | 0.47 ± 0.04 |
UNS S32304 | 0.51 ± 0.01 | 0.49 ± 0.02 |
UNS S32750 | 0.48 ± 0.04 | 0.52 ± 0.05 |
DSS Grade | Current Density (A/mm2) | Mean Temperature (K) | Homologous Temperature (ad) |
---|---|---|---|
UNS S32101 | 5 | 363 | 0.21 |
10 | 603 | 0.35 | |
15 | 783 | 0.45 | |
UNS S32205 | 5 | 333 | 0.19 |
10 | 428 | 0.25 | |
15 | 623 | 0.36 | |
UNS S32304 | 5 | 338 | 0.19 |
10 | 448 | 0.26 | |
15 | 683 | 0.39 | |
UNS S32750 | 5 | 338 | 0.19 |
10 | 453 | 0.26 | |
15 | 713 | 0.41 |
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Gennari, C.; Pezzato, L.; Simonetto, E.; Gobbo, R.; Forzan, M.; Calliari, I. Investigation of Electroplastic Effect on Four Grades of Duplex Stainless Steels. Materials 2019, 12, 1911. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12121911
Gennari C, Pezzato L, Simonetto E, Gobbo R, Forzan M, Calliari I. Investigation of Electroplastic Effect on Four Grades of Duplex Stainless Steels. Materials. 2019; 12(12):1911. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12121911
Chicago/Turabian StyleGennari, Claudio, Luca Pezzato, Enrico Simonetto, Renato Gobbo, Michele Forzan, and Irene Calliari. 2019. "Investigation of Electroplastic Effect on Four Grades of Duplex Stainless Steels" Materials 12, no. 12: 1911. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12121911