Optimization Design and Comparative Analysis of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Anti-Vibration Performance of Twisted-Elliptic-Tube Heat Exchanger: A Case Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. The Structure and Characteristic of Twisted-Elliptic-Tube Heat Exchanger
3. Description of Existing Rich-Gas-Compressor Intercooler
4. Description of a Novel Twisted-Elliptic-Tube Intercooler
4.1. Feasibility
4.2. Configuration
5. Industrial Locale Experimental Setup and Measurement Method
6. Data Reduction
7. Results and Discussions
8. Conclusions
- (1)
- Compared with the conventional intercooler, the twisted-elliptic-tube intercooler has a higher cooling capacity by an increase of 13.2%. Under the same operating conditions, the overall heat-transfer coefficients enhance by 87.8%. And the heat-transfer area and gas pressure drop are reduced by 37.4% and 36.9%, respectively.
- (2)
- The tube bundles’ vibration and loud noise problem of the segmental baffle intercooler are eliminated by the use of the twisted-elliptic-tube intercooler. The average outlet temperature of the rich gas is 38.4 °C and meets the design requirement well, which is 7.3 °C lower than that of the conventional intercooler. The twisted-elliptic-tube intercooler can improve the safety and efficiency of the gas compressor.
- (3)
- An application of this innovative twisted-elliptic-tube intercooler could result in considerable benefits in terms of good anti-vibration, a higher heat-transfer coefficient, lower shell-side pressure drop and material saving.
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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No. | Item | Shell Side | Tube Side |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Medium | Rich gas | Water |
2 | Volume flow rate/Nm3/h | 13,000 | - |
3 | Operating pressure/MPa | 0.5 | 0.35 |
4 | Inlet temperature/°C | 120 | 32 |
5 | Outlet temperature/°C | ≤40 | 42 |
6 | Pressure drop allowed/kPa | 40 | 50 |
Item | Conventional Circular-Tube Intercooler | Twisted-Elliptic-Tube Intercooler | |
---|---|---|---|
Shell parameters | Exterior size/mm | Փ 900 × 7100 | Փ 900 × 7100 |
Material | carbon steel | carbon steel | |
Shell pass | 1 | 2 | |
Tube parameters | Tube type | twisted elliptic tube | circular tube |
do/di/mm | 20/15 | 32/27 | |
A/B/mm | / | 36/22 | |
Length | 6000 | 6000 | |
Tube count | 726 | 264 | |
Layout | 60° | 90° | |
Tube pitch | 36 | ||
Material | 316 L | 316 L | |
Tube pass | 6 | 4 | |
Baffle parameters | Spacing/mm | 490 | / |
No. | Item | Conventional Circular-Tube Intercooler | Twisted-Elliptic-Tube Intercooler | Difference |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Overall heat transfer coefficients/W·m−2·K−1 | 170.5 | 320.2 | +87.8% |
2 | Heat-transfer area/m2 | 273.6 | 171.2 | −37.4% |
3 | Tube-side pressure drop/kPa | 14.6 | 20.4 | +39.7% |
4 | Shell-side pressure drop/kPa | 42.3 | 26.7 | −36.9% |
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Liu, S.; Tu, A.; Li, Y.; Zhu, D. Optimization Design and Comparative Analysis of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Anti-Vibration Performance of Twisted-Elliptic-Tube Heat Exchanger: A Case Study. Energies 2023, 16, 6336. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16176336
Liu S, Tu A, Li Y, Zhu D. Optimization Design and Comparative Analysis of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Anti-Vibration Performance of Twisted-Elliptic-Tube Heat Exchanger: A Case Study. Energies. 2023; 16(17):6336. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16176336
Chicago/Turabian StyleLiu, Shijie, Aimin Tu, Yufei Li, and Dongsheng Zhu. 2023. "Optimization Design and Comparative Analysis of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Anti-Vibration Performance of Twisted-Elliptic-Tube Heat Exchanger: A Case Study" Energies 16, no. 17: 6336. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16176336