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Article

Occupational Traffic Accidents among Teachers in Spain

by
Vicente Joaquín Delgado-Fernández
1,†,
María del Carmen Rey-Merchán
2,†,
Antonio López-Arquillos
3,*,†,‡ and
Sang D. Choi
4,†,‡
1
Ph.D. Program Mechatronics Engineering, School of Industrial of Industrial Engineers, University of Málaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain
2
Consejería de Educacion y Deporte, 29071 Malaga, Spain
3
Department of Economics and Business Management, School of Industrial Engineers, University of Málaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain
4
Department of Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, Whitewater, WI 53190, USA
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
These authors contributed equally to this work.
Current address: Departamento de Economía y Administración de Empresas, Escuela de Ingenierías Industriales, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain.
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(9), 5175; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095175
Submission received: 22 March 2022 / Revised: 19 April 2022 / Accepted: 22 April 2022 / Published: 24 April 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Accidents and Risk Prevention)

Abstract

Occupational traffic accidents are a leading cause of injuries or deaths among workers. Teachers in Spain are especially concerned about the problem of commuting due to their particular labor conditions. Multiple work-related factors are associated with the risk and severity of occupational traffic-related motor vehicle crashes. The objective of this research is to analyze the influence of the variables associated with the severity of occupational traffic accidents among teachers in Spain. A logistic regression model was used for the current study. The odds ratio (OR) and confidence interval (CI) were calculated for the injured worker on a sample of 20,190 occupational traffic accidents suffered by teachers. The results showed that women, Spanish nationality, younger than 55 years, and those driving a car were more likely to suffer a light crash. In contrast, men, foreign nationalities, older than 55 years, and those riding a motorbike were more likely to suffer a serious crash. Based on these findings, motor vehicle safety training could be designed and adapted to the riskiest profiles. Additionally, effective mobility plans for commuting could help reduce work-related traffic accidents.
Keywords: carpooling; car sharing; smart mobility carpooling; car sharing; smart mobility

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Delgado-Fernández, V.J.; Rey-Merchán, M.d.C.; López-Arquillos, A.; Choi, S.D. Occupational Traffic Accidents among Teachers in Spain. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 5175. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095175

AMA Style

Delgado-Fernández VJ, Rey-Merchán MdC, López-Arquillos A, Choi SD. Occupational Traffic Accidents among Teachers in Spain. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(9):5175. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095175

Chicago/Turabian Style

Delgado-Fernández, Vicente Joaquín, María del Carmen Rey-Merchán, Antonio López-Arquillos, and Sang D. Choi. 2022. "Occupational Traffic Accidents among Teachers in Spain" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 9: 5175. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095175

APA Style

Delgado-Fernández, V. J., Rey-Merchán, M. d. C., López-Arquillos, A., & Choi, S. D. (2022). Occupational Traffic Accidents among Teachers in Spain. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(9), 5175. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095175

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