Radiological and Functional Assessment of Treatment Outcomes in Patients after Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF) of Acetabular Fractures
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. The Clinical Group
2.2. Radiological and Functional Analysis
2.3. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Radiological Assessment
3.2. Functional Assessment
4. Discussion
4.1. Limitations of the Study
4.2. The Value of the Study
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Group | Type of Fracture | Number (No.) | ∑ |
---|---|---|---|
Simple | posterior wall | 9 | 17 |
posterior column | 3 | ||
anterior wall | 1 | ||
anterior column | 2 | ||
transversal | 2 | ||
Complex | posterior column and posterior wall | 3 | 14 |
both columns | 10 | ||
T-shaped | 1 |
Scale | Study Population | Functional State—Norms [26,27] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SD | Poor | Fair | Good | Excellent | ||
HHS [points] | 68.9 | 16.3 | <70 | 70–79 | 80–89 | 90–100 |
Merle [points] | 12.0 | 2.8 | <13 | 13–14 | 15–17 | 18 |
Pain—HHS | n |
---|---|
None, or ignores it | 3 |
Slight, occasional, no compromise in activity | 11 |
Mild pain, no effect on average activities, rarely moderate pain with unusual activity, may take aspirin | 11 |
Moderate pain, tolerable but makes concessions to pain. Some limitations of ordinary activity or work. May require occasional pain medication stronger than aspirin | 3 |
Marked pain, serious limitation of activities | 1 |
Totally disabled, crippled, pain in bed, bedridden | 0 |
Reduction of Fracture | p ≤ 0.05 * | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anatomical | Imperfect | ||||
Scale | SD | SD | p-Value | ||
HHS (points) | 73.74 | 15.26 | 61.33 | 15.53 | 0.05 * |
MERLE (points) | 12.95 | 2.50 | 10.58 | 2.81 | 0.03 * |
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Dadura, E.; Truszczyńska-Baszak, A.; Szydłowski, D. Radiological and Functional Assessment of Treatment Outcomes in Patients after Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF) of Acetabular Fractures. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 1277. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031277
Dadura E, Truszczyńska-Baszak A, Szydłowski D. Radiological and Functional Assessment of Treatment Outcomes in Patients after Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF) of Acetabular Fractures. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(3):1277. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031277
Chicago/Turabian StyleDadura, Emilia, Aleksandra Truszczyńska-Baszak, and Dariusz Szydłowski. 2022. "Radiological and Functional Assessment of Treatment Outcomes in Patients after Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF) of Acetabular Fractures" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 3: 1277. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031277