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Article

The Furr-Recovery Method: Interacting with Furry Co-Workers during Work Time Is a Micro-Break That Recovers Workers’ Regulatory Resources and Contributes to Their Performance

by
Ana Junça-Silva
1,2
1
Business Research Unit (BRU-IUL), ISCTE—Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, 1649-026 Lisboa, Portugal
2
Superior School of Management, IPT—Instituto Politécnico de Tomar, 2300-313 Tomar, Portugal
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(20), 13701; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013701
Submission received: 26 September 2022 / Revised: 11 October 2022 / Accepted: 19 October 2022 / Published: 21 October 2022

Abstract

Drawing on the conservation of resources theory and the recovery step model our research expands on a cognitive (regulatory resources) mechanism that links human–animal interactions and employee performance. This study aimed to explore whether daily human–animal interactions during worktime would be conceived as a daily-recovery process that restores the individual’s daily regulatory resources and, as a result, improves daily adaptive and task performance. To test this, a daily diary study during 10 working days, with 105 teleworkers was performed (N = 105 × 10 = 1050). Multilevel results demonstrated that daily interactions between human and their pets served to recover their daily regulatory resources that, in turn, improved daily task-and-adaptive performance. This research not only expands our theoretical understanding of regulatory resources as a cognitive mechanism that links human-animal interactions to employee effectiveness but also offers practical implications by highlighting the recovery role of interacting with pets during the working day, as a way to restore resources needed to be more effective at work.
Keywords: recovery; micro-breaks; performance; pets; human-animal interactions recovery; micro-breaks; performance; pets; human-animal interactions

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Junça-Silva, A. The Furr-Recovery Method: Interacting with Furry Co-Workers during Work Time Is a Micro-Break That Recovers Workers’ Regulatory Resources and Contributes to Their Performance. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 13701. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013701

AMA Style

Junça-Silva A. The Furr-Recovery Method: Interacting with Furry Co-Workers during Work Time Is a Micro-Break That Recovers Workers’ Regulatory Resources and Contributes to Their Performance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(20):13701. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013701

Chicago/Turabian Style

Junça-Silva, Ana. 2022. "The Furr-Recovery Method: Interacting with Furry Co-Workers during Work Time Is a Micro-Break That Recovers Workers’ Regulatory Resources and Contributes to Their Performance" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 20: 13701. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013701

APA Style

Junça-Silva, A. (2022). The Furr-Recovery Method: Interacting with Furry Co-Workers during Work Time Is a Micro-Break That Recovers Workers’ Regulatory Resources and Contributes to Their Performance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(20), 13701. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013701

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