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Article

Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and Mental Health in Nurses from Huelva: A Cross-Cutting Study during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic

by
Francisco-Javier Gago-Valiente
1,*,
María-Isabel Mendoza-Sierra
2,
Emilia Moreno-Sánchez
3,
Félix Arbinaga
4 and
Adrián Segura-Camacho
2
1
Health Department of IES Cuenca Minera, Minas de Riotinto, 21660 Huelva, Spain
2
Department of Social, Development and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, Psychology and Sports Sciences, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, Spain
3
Department of Pedagogy, Faculty of Education, Psychology and Sports Sciences, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, Spain
4
Department of Clinical and Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Education, Psychology and Sports Sciences, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, Spain
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(15), 7860; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157860
Submission received: 26 May 2021 / Revised: 16 July 2021 / Accepted: 19 July 2021 / Published: 25 July 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Stress and Health: Psychological Burden and Burnout)

Abstract

Currently, healthcare professionals are particularly vulnerable to the impact of the SARS-CoV-2pandemic since they directly deal with patients suffering from this disease and are in the first line of fire, which increases their risk of contagion. This research examines the prevalence of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and possible non-psychotic psychiatric disorders in 48 male and 270 female nursing professionals of Huelva during the COVID-19 pandemic. To this end, we analyzed the relationship between these dependent variables and considered various sociodemographic variables. The nursing staff of public hospitals in Huelva who have had contact with cases of SARS-CoV-2 in their work environment showed a poorer state of mental health than that of others of this same professional category who have not had contact with this type of situation.
Keywords: nursing staff; pandemics; coronavirus infections; professional burnout; mental health nursing staff; pandemics; coronavirus infections; professional burnout; mental health

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Gago-Valiente, F.-J.; Mendoza-Sierra, M.-I.; Moreno-Sánchez, E.; Arbinaga, F.; Segura-Camacho, A. Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and Mental Health in Nurses from Huelva: A Cross-Cutting Study during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18, 7860. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157860

AMA Style

Gago-Valiente F-J, Mendoza-Sierra M-I, Moreno-Sánchez E, Arbinaga F, Segura-Camacho A. Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and Mental Health in Nurses from Huelva: A Cross-Cutting Study during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(15):7860. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157860

Chicago/Turabian Style

Gago-Valiente, Francisco-Javier, María-Isabel Mendoza-Sierra, Emilia Moreno-Sánchez, Félix Arbinaga, and Adrián Segura-Camacho. 2021. "Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and Mental Health in Nurses from Huelva: A Cross-Cutting Study during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 15: 7860. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157860

APA Style

Gago-Valiente, F.-J., Mendoza-Sierra, M.-I., Moreno-Sánchez, E., Arbinaga, F., & Segura-Camacho, A. (2021). Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and Mental Health in Nurses from Huelva: A Cross-Cutting Study during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(15), 7860. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157860

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