A Feasibility Study for Implementation “Health Arcade”: A Study Protocol for Prototype of Multidomain Intervention Based on Gamification Technologies in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Design and Setting
2.2. Study Participants and Eligibility Criteria
2.3. Participant-Selection and Consent Process
2.4. Ethics and Dissemination
2.5. Interventions
2.6. Outcomes Assessment
2.7. Planned Statistical Analysis
3. Expected Results/Discussion
4. Conclusions
5. Trial Status
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Inclusion | Exclusion |
---|---|
Barthel Index score ≥60 points. | Expected length of stay <6 days. |
Without major cognitive disorder or with mild cognitive impairment (Mini Mental State Examination ≥19; Global Deterioration Scale score = 1–3). | Uncontrolled arrhythmias, acute pulmonary embolism and myocardial infarction, or extremity bone fracture in the past 3 months. |
Able to ambulate (with/without assistance). | Terminal illness. |
The participant must be able to communicate and collaborate with the researchers. |
Cognitive Area | Name of Game | Description | Sequences | Goals | Total Score | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Day 1 | 41 | |||||||||
Clock needles | Select the option that corresponds to the time shown on the clock. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Which figure is it? | Select the option that corresponds to the figure shown on the picture. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
Word soup | Select the option that corresponds to the word hidden in word soup. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Memorize the picture | Remember and select the option that corresponds to the image shown in the previous image. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
Synonyms | Select the option that corresponds to the synonym of the word that appears on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Day 2 | 41 | |||||||||
Near or far | Select the option that corresponds to the nearest or farthest object in the picture on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Count the figures | Select the option that corresponds to the total number of figures displayed on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Follow the runner! | Select the option that corresponds to the position that a certain runner has reached. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
The proverb | Select the option that correctly completes the proverb. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
What is it called? | Select the option that corresponds to the utility of the object displayed on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Day 3 | 41 | |||||||||
Calendar | Select the option that corresponds to the date shown on the calendar. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Which figure is it? | Select the option that corresponds to the figure shown on the picture. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
The highest number | Select the option that corresponds to the highest number displayed on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Count the boxes | Remember and select the option that corresponds to the numbers of boxes shown in the previous screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Categories | Select the option that corresponds to the word that is not related to that category of words. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Day 4 | 41 | |||||||||
Supermarket shelves | Select the option that corresponds to the position of the food of the picture that appears on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
The architect | Select the option that corresponds to the figure shown on the picture. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
Soup of Symbols | Select the option that corresponds to the number of a certain symbol indicated in each sequence. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Fruit basket | Select the option that corresponds to the fruits of the picture that appears on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Complete the sentence | Select the option that correctly completes the sentence. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Day 5 | 41 | |||||||||
Clock needles | Select the option that corresponds to the time shown on the clock. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Which figure is it? | Select the option that corresponds to the figure shown on the picture. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
Word soup | Select the option that corresponds to the word hidden in word soup. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Memorize the picture | Remember and select the option that corresponds to the image shown in the photo previous. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
The lost word | Select the option that contains the word that correctly completes the sentence. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Day 6 | 41 | |||||||||
Near or far | Select the option that corresponds to the nearest or farthest object in the picture on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Count the figures | Select the option that corresponds to the total number of figures displayed on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Follow the runner! | Select the option that corresponds to the position that a certain runner has reached. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
The proverb | Select the option that correctly completes the proverb. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
What would you take with you? | Select the option that contains the most appropriate object for the proposed scenario or situation. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Day 7 | 41 | |||||||||
Calendar | Select the option that corresponds to the date shown on the calendar. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Which figure is it? | Select the option that corresponds to the figure shown on the picture. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
The highest number | Select the option that corresponds to the highest number displayed on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Count the boxes | Remember and select the option that corresponds to the numbers of boxes shown in the previous screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Situations | Select the option that corresponds to the action or activity shown in the image. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Day 8 | 41 | |||||||||
Supermarket shelves | Select the option that corresponds to the position of the food of the picture that appears on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
The architect | Select the option that corresponds to the figure shown in the picture. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
Soup of Symbols | Select the option that corresponds to the number of a certain symbol indicated in each sequence. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Fruit basket | Select the option that corresponds to the fruits of the picture that appears on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Categories | Select the option that corresponds to the word that does not correspond to that category of words. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Day 9 | 41 | |||||||||
Clock needles | Select the option that corresponds to the time shown in the clock. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Which figure is it? | Select the option that corresponds to the figure shown in the picture. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
Word soup | Select the option that corresponds to the word hidden in word soup. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Memorize the picture | Remember and select the option that corresponds to the image shown in the previous image. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 6 | ||||||
Ferris wheel of letters | Select the word that can be formed from the letters that appear on the screen. | 6 | Select the correct option in less than 20 s. | 6 | ||||||
Sequence of functional scopes | Press the button with the number that appears on the screen. | 11 | Select the correct option in less than 15 s. | 11 | ||||||
Temporal orientation | Visual perception | Selective attention | ||||||||
Short-term, operational and working memory | Linguistic expression and understanding | Categorization and semantic awareness | ||||||||
Spatial orientation | Spatial perception | Sustained attention | ||||||||
Semantic memory | Denomination | Oculo-manual coordination control |
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Cuevas-Lara, C.; Izquierdo, M.; Zambom-Ferraresi, F.; Sáez de Asteasu, M.L.; Marín-Epelde, I.; Chenhuichen, C.; Zambom-Ferraresi, F.; Ramírez-Vélez, R.; García-Hermoso, A.; Casas-Herrero, Á.; et al. A Feasibility Study for Implementation “Health Arcade”: A Study Protocol for Prototype of Multidomain Intervention Based on Gamification Technologies in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 8058. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218058
Cuevas-Lara C, Izquierdo M, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Sáez de Asteasu ML, Marín-Epelde I, Chenhuichen C, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Ramírez-Vélez R, García-Hermoso A, Casas-Herrero Á, et al. A Feasibility Study for Implementation “Health Arcade”: A Study Protocol for Prototype of Multidomain Intervention Based on Gamification Technologies in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17(21):8058. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218058
Chicago/Turabian StyleCuevas-Lara, César, Mikel Izquierdo, Fabiola Zambom-Ferraresi, Mikel L. Sáez de Asteasu, Itxaso Marín-Epelde, Chenhui Chenhuichen, Fabricio Zambom-Ferraresi, Robinson Ramírez-Vélez, Antonio García-Hermoso, Álvaro Casas-Herrero, and et al. 2020. "A Feasibility Study for Implementation “Health Arcade”: A Study Protocol for Prototype of Multidomain Intervention Based on Gamification Technologies in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21: 8058. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218058