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Article

The Verification of the Degree of Concordance of the SMI/CVMS Indexes in Evaluating the Pubertal Growth Stages—Longitudinal Study

by
Elena Galan
1,
Andreea Raluca Hlatcu
1,
Ștefan Milicescu, Jr.
2,
Elina Teodorescu
1,*,
Simina Neagoe
3 and
Ecaterina Ionescu
1
1
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania
2
Department of Dental Aesthetics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania
3
Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Titu Maiorescu University, 031593 Bucharest, Romania
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(6), 2783; https://doi.org/10.3390/app12062783
Submission received: 6 February 2022 / Revised: 4 March 2022 / Accepted: 7 March 2022 / Published: 8 March 2022
(This article belongs to the Topic State-of-the-Art Dentistry and Oral Health)

Abstract

The research aims to verify the concordance between the skeletal maturity index (SMI) measured on the hand and wrist X-rays using Fishman method and the cervical vertebral maturation stage (CVMS), measured on the lateral cephalometric X-rays using Baccetti method. The concordance of the two indexes (SMI and CVMS) has been statistically verified with the help of the Cohen’s kappa coefficient, by relating them to the growth stages, within a longitudinal study done upon a group of 38 patients, 22 female and 16 male, aged between 8–18 y, the analyzed investigations being done in series, along the orthodontic treatment. The research showed a strong correlation between the SMI and CVMS indexes within the analyzed group, confirmed by the obtained values (k = 0.84 for female and k = 0.85 for male).
Keywords: cervical vertebra maturation stage; chronological age; biological age; hand-wrist maturation; skeletal maturity index cervical vertebra maturation stage; chronological age; biological age; hand-wrist maturation; skeletal maturity index

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MDPI and ACS Style

Galan, E.; Hlatcu, A.R.; Milicescu, Ș., Jr.; Teodorescu, E.; Neagoe, S.; Ionescu, E. The Verification of the Degree of Concordance of the SMI/CVMS Indexes in Evaluating the Pubertal Growth Stages—Longitudinal Study. Appl. Sci. 2022, 12, 2783. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12062783

AMA Style

Galan E, Hlatcu AR, Milicescu Ș Jr., Teodorescu E, Neagoe S, Ionescu E. The Verification of the Degree of Concordance of the SMI/CVMS Indexes in Evaluating the Pubertal Growth Stages—Longitudinal Study. Applied Sciences. 2022; 12(6):2783. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12062783

Chicago/Turabian Style

Galan, Elena, Andreea Raluca Hlatcu, Ștefan Milicescu, Jr., Elina Teodorescu, Simina Neagoe, and Ecaterina Ionescu. 2022. "The Verification of the Degree of Concordance of the SMI/CVMS Indexes in Evaluating the Pubertal Growth Stages—Longitudinal Study" Applied Sciences 12, no. 6: 2783. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12062783

APA Style

Galan, E., Hlatcu, A. R., Milicescu, Ș., Jr., Teodorescu, E., Neagoe, S., & Ionescu, E. (2022). The Verification of the Degree of Concordance of the SMI/CVMS Indexes in Evaluating the Pubertal Growth Stages—Longitudinal Study. Applied Sciences, 12(6), 2783. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12062783

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