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Article

Sensor-Informed Motion-Continuity Control of Shared-Return Electro-Hydraulic Actuator Networks Under Neighboring-Branch Disturbances

1
School of Mechanical Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China
2
Liaoning Provincial Technical Innovation Center for Hydraulic Transmission and Control, Fuxin 123000, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sensors 2026, 26(15), 4739; https://doi.org/10.3390/s26154739
Submission received: 25 June 2026 / Revised: 14 July 2026 / Accepted: 21 July 2026 / Published: 26 July 2026
(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Sensors)

Abstract

This study focuses on the development of a sensor-informed motion-continuity control method for shared-return electro-hydraulic actuator networks subject to neighboring-branch disturbances. The objective is to reduce the local velocity fluctuations induced by return-line pressure transients while retaining explicit hydraulic and valve constraints. A control-oriented shared-return disturbance model is established to map neighboring-valve action, T-port replenishment, accumulator buffering, common return-line pressure, net driving pressure difference, and local actuator motion. On this basis, sensor-derived motion and pressure states together with neighboring-action prior information are used to reconstruct the objective of a constrained predictive controller according to the disturbance stage. Soft Actor–Critic is restricted to bounded objective-weight inference, whereas the valve command remains generated by locally linearized receding-horizon optimization; bounded mapping, smoothing update, and soft pressure constraints preserve positive weighting matrices and online quadratic programming solvability. Co-simulation, simulation-based ablation and baseline comparisons, timing evaluation, and scaled dual-branch experiments show that the proposed framework improves motion continuity, reduces disturbance-induced pressure-difference excursions, maintains smoother valve execution, and completes each tested online update within the sampling period. These findings support feasibility-preserving sensor-driven objective reconstruction under the investigated shared-return disturbance scenarios.
Keywords: sensor-informed control; pressure sensing; displacement sensing; shared-return hydraulic actuator networks; electro-hydraulic control; motion continuity; predictive control; soft actor–critic sensor-informed control; pressure sensing; displacement sensing; shared-return hydraulic actuator networks; electro-hydraulic control; motion continuity; predictive control; soft actor–critic

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Wu, T.; Zhao, L.; Lin, G.; Gong, S. Sensor-Informed Motion-Continuity Control of Shared-Return Electro-Hydraulic Actuator Networks Under Neighboring-Branch Disturbances. Sensors 2026, 26, 4739. https://doi.org/10.3390/s26154739

AMA Style

Wu T, Zhao L, Lin G, Gong S. Sensor-Informed Motion-Continuity Control of Shared-Return Electro-Hydraulic Actuator Networks Under Neighboring-Branch Disturbances. Sensors. 2026; 26(15):4739. https://doi.org/10.3390/s26154739

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wu, Tiangu, Lijuan Zhao, Guocong Lin, and Shutian Gong. 2026. "Sensor-Informed Motion-Continuity Control of Shared-Return Electro-Hydraulic Actuator Networks Under Neighboring-Branch Disturbances" Sensors 26, no. 15: 4739. https://doi.org/10.3390/s26154739

APA Style

Wu, T., Zhao, L., Lin, G., & Gong, S. (2026). Sensor-Informed Motion-Continuity Control of Shared-Return Electro-Hydraulic Actuator Networks Under Neighboring-Branch Disturbances. Sensors, 26(15), 4739. https://doi.org/10.3390/s26154739

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