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Article

Indoor Scene Point Cloud Registration Algorithm Based on RGB-D Camera Calibration

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, TamKang University, 151 Yingzhuan Road, Tamsui District, New Taipei City 251, Taiwan
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sensors 2017, 17(8), 1874; https://doi.org/10.3390/s17081874
Received: 13 July 2017 / Revised: 10 August 2017 / Accepted: 10 August 2017 / Published: 15 August 2017
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from IEEE ICASI 2017)
With the increasing popularity of RGB-depth (RGB-D) sensor, research on the use of RGB-D sensors to reconstruct three-dimensional (3D) indoor scenes has gained more and more attention. In this paper, an automatic point cloud registration algorithm is proposed to efficiently handle the task of 3D indoor scene reconstruction using pan-tilt platforms on a fixed position. The proposed algorithm aims to align multiple point clouds using extrinsic parameters of the RGB-D camera obtained from every preset pan-tilt control point. A computationally efficient global registration method is proposed based on transformation matrices formed by the offline calibrated extrinsic parameters. Then, a local registration method, which is an optional operation in the proposed algorithm, is employed to refine the preliminary alignment result. Experimental results validate the quality and computational efficiency of the proposed point cloud alignment algorithm by comparing it with two state-of-the-art methods. View Full-Text
Keywords: point cloud registration; point cloud alignment; indoor scene reconstruction; multi-view calibration; RGB-D mapping point cloud registration; point cloud alignment; indoor scene reconstruction; multi-view calibration; RGB-D mapping
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MDPI and ACS Style

Tsai, C.-Y.; Huang, C.-H. Indoor Scene Point Cloud Registration Algorithm Based on RGB-D Camera Calibration. Sensors 2017, 17, 1874. https://doi.org/10.3390/s17081874

AMA Style

Tsai C-Y, Huang C-H. Indoor Scene Point Cloud Registration Algorithm Based on RGB-D Camera Calibration. Sensors. 2017; 17(8):1874. https://doi.org/10.3390/s17081874

Chicago/Turabian Style

Tsai, Chi-Yi, and Chih-Hung Huang. 2017. "Indoor Scene Point Cloud Registration Algorithm Based on RGB-D Camera Calibration" Sensors 17, no. 8: 1874. https://doi.org/10.3390/s17081874

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