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Article

Identification and Pathogenicity of Dothiorella sarmentorum Causing Lavender Leaf Blight Disease in Xinjiang, China

1
College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
2
Agricultural College, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
These authors contributed equally to this work.
Diversity 2024, 16(3), 148; https://doi.org/10.3390/d16030148
Submission received: 17 January 2024 / Revised: 21 February 2024 / Accepted: 22 February 2024 / Published: 26 February 2024

Abstract

Lavender is an oil-bearing plant, which has long been cultivated for oil, fresh flowers, dried products, and food. Leaf blight disease was observed on ‘Bandera Pink’, which belongs to Lavandula stoechas in Yining County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. The causal agent of this disease was isolated, and Koch’s postulates were assessed to confirm its pathogenicity. The morphological characteristics of the pathogen were observed, and the LSU, ITS, tef1, and tub2 loci were combined and analyzed. Based on morphological characterization and phylogenetic analyses, the causal agent was identified as a fungal species named Dothiorella sarmentorum. Pathogenicity tests revealed that D. sarmentorum can infect seven varieties of three lavender species. This is the first report of D. sarmentorum causing lavender leaf blight. This study provides a theoretical basis for the diagnosis of disease and the monitoring of disease occurrence and epidemics.
Keywords: Botryosphaeriaceae; leaf disease; morphology; phylogeny Botryosphaeriaceae; leaf disease; morphology; phylogeny

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MDPI and ACS Style

Li, M.; Liu, C.; Shi, W.; Wang, A.; Ma, R.; Su, X. Identification and Pathogenicity of Dothiorella sarmentorum Causing Lavender Leaf Blight Disease in Xinjiang, China. Diversity 2024, 16, 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/d16030148

AMA Style

Li M, Liu C, Shi W, Wang A, Ma R, Su X. Identification and Pathogenicity of Dothiorella sarmentorum Causing Lavender Leaf Blight Disease in Xinjiang, China. Diversity. 2024; 16(3):148. https://doi.org/10.3390/d16030148

Chicago/Turabian Style

Li, Mengyao, Chuli Liu, Wanbin Shi, Aifan Wang, Rong Ma, and Xiujuan Su. 2024. "Identification and Pathogenicity of Dothiorella sarmentorum Causing Lavender Leaf Blight Disease in Xinjiang, China" Diversity 16, no. 3: 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/d16030148

APA Style

Li, M., Liu, C., Shi, W., Wang, A., Ma, R., & Su, X. (2024). Identification and Pathogenicity of Dothiorella sarmentorum Causing Lavender Leaf Blight Disease in Xinjiang, China. Diversity, 16(3), 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/d16030148

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