A Review: Expression of Aquaporins in Otitis Media
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. General Characteristics of Aquaporins (AQPs)
2.1. Classification of AQPs in Mammals
2.2. Function of AQPs
2.3. Regulation of AQP Expression
3. Types and Functions of AQPs Expressed in the Middle Ear and Eustachian Tubes
3.1. Expression of AQPs in the Middle Ear and Eustachian Tubes
3.2. Pathophysiologic Roles of AQPs Expressed in the Middle Ear and Eustachian Tubes
3.2.1. Aquaporin 1 (AQP1)
3.2.2. Aquaporin 2 (AQP2)
3.2.3. Aquaporin 3 (AQP3)
3.2.4. Aquaporin 4 (AQP4)
3.2.5. Aquaporin 5 (AQP5)
3.2.6. Aquaporin 6–11 (AQP6–11)
3.3. Summary of the Role of Presumed AQPs in the Pathogenesis of Otitis Media
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgment
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Authours and References | Aquaporins | Species and/or Tissue Type | Detection Method | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rat or Mice | Guinea Pig | Human | IHC | qPCR | Western Blotting | ||||
NHMEE | OME-M | OME-E | |||||||
Samuel et al. [31] | 5 | ● | ● | ||||||
Jin et al. [32] | 3,10 | ● | ● | ||||||
Seo et al. [33] | 1,2,3,4,5,6,8,10,11 1,3,5 | ● ● | ● | ● | |||||
Yu et al. [34] | 1 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||
MacArthur et al. [35] | 1,2,3,5 | ● | ● | ||||||
MacArthur et al. [36] | 1,2,3,5 | ● | ● | ||||||
Song et al. [37] | 1,4,5 | ● | ● | ● | |||||
Zhang et al. [38] | 4,5 | ● | ● | ● | |||||
Zhang et al. [39] | 1 | ● | ● | ● | |||||
Kang et al. [40] | 1,4,5 | ● | ● | ● | |||||
Chun et al. [41] | 1,3,4,5,7,8,9 | ● | ● | ||||||
Chang et al. [42] | 1,9 | ● | ● | ||||||
JIn et al. [43] | 1,4,5 1,4 | ● ● | ● | ● | |||||
Ahn et al. [44] | 4,5 | ● | |||||||
Morris et al. [45] | 1,4,5 | ● | ● |
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Jung, S.Y.; Kim, S.S.; Kim, Y.I.; Kim, S.H.; Yeo, S.G. A Review: Expression of Aquaporins in Otitis Media. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2017, 18, 2164. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18102164
Jung SY, Kim SS, Kim YI, Kim SH, Yeo SG. A Review: Expression of Aquaporins in Otitis Media. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2017; 18(10):2164. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18102164
Chicago/Turabian StyleJung, Su Young, Sung Su Kim, Young Il Kim, Sang Hoon Kim, and Seung Geun Yeo. 2017. "A Review: Expression of Aquaporins in Otitis Media" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 18, no. 10: 2164. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18102164