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Article
Peer-Review Record

FBANet: Transfer Learning for Depression Recognition Using a Feature-Enhanced Bi-Level Attention Network

Entropy 2023, 25(9), 1350; https://doi.org/10.3390/e25091350
by Huayi Wang, Jie Zhang, Yaocheng Huang and Bo Cai *
Reviewer 1:
Reviewer 2: Anonymous
Entropy 2023, 25(9), 1350; https://doi.org/10.3390/e25091350
Submission received: 24 July 2023 / Revised: 30 August 2023 / Accepted: 14 September 2023 / Published: 17 September 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy: The Cornerstone of Machine Learning)

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

The authors present a novel approach to depression recognition based on sketches using deep learning methods. The authors manage to improve recognition accuracy up to 99.38%. The article may be of interest to specialists in the field of computer vision and medicine. However, there are a number of remarks about the work:

1) Line 45: duplication of physiological and physiological

2) Line 65: It is not good to start sentences by quoting [17-19].

3) I would strongly recommend that authors try approaches to image augmentation due to the small size of the dataset, and also mention such methods in the review [10.1109/SYNCHROINFO49631.2020.9166000, https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/11/ 2/125] and examine the results.

Author Response

Please see the attachment.

Author Response File: Author Response.docx

Reviewer 2 Report

Abstract should contain a statement about the challenges and limitations of current methods

In the Abstract, authors claim collection of primary data which is not very clear later in the Dataset Section. 

If you collect new data, authors need to add detailed description of data collection protocols and Ethical information/process from the Institution or related body.

Writing style and readability can be improved throughout the manuscript

Number of contributions can be shrinked to 2 or maximum 3 as some are overlapping

Good to see highlighting the limitations of existing methods on page 2, I would recommend to include following recent literature related to Transfer learning and AI methods for facial expression, emotions etc., in Page 2 and Page 7 (Transfer learning) Sections: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957417420310289

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10091555

Table and Figure Captions should include details

Line 283: How did you choose P and σ values?

Lot of Maths equations are well established and may not be added in the Method. Only can be referred to original work

How did author deal with the subjectivity while splitting the dataset in training/test sets? E.g., there can be multiple instances/sketches from same Subject/person where presence within the both training and testing partitions would lead to biased evaluation

Fig. 6 should be removed. Its not a technical report. You have reported outcomes in Tables. 

Why your Recall is Higher than Precision? See Table 4. This shows biased performance

Highlight the limitations of your work at the end of Discussion Section. 

see the comments above

Author Response

Please see the attachment.

Author Response File: Author Response.docx

Round 2

Reviewer 2 Report

While authors have responded most of the concerns, authors need to be very careful in responding Point 9.

- Subjectivity needs to be addressed. Authors can use e.g., Leave N out sampling to investigate the subjectivity . In other words, why authors do not mention how many participants are in total? Lets say X healthy participants draws 500 images with repetitions (as mentioned in original work), in case of your sampling method, 5 images from 1 participant can go to training while 2 images of same drawing from same participant can go to test set that will cause high Accuracy.

So just add a Table of results where images from same Participants (lets say 10 participants) are kept for Test while rest for train and see the outcomes. 

 - Secondly, I want to clearly see whether the Data augmentation is performed on Train and Test segments separately or entire data. In later choice, experiments are not appropriate and will produce high performance

na

Author Response

Please see the attachment.

Author Response File: Author Response.docx

Round 3

Reviewer 2 Report

NA

NA

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