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78 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,242 Views
14 Pages

11 February 2021

Iterative learning control (ILC) requires that the operating conditions of the controlled system must remain unchanged in the repetitive learning process. If the parameters of system change, the former control experience of ILC would not be effective...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,161 Views
8 Pages

The steam generator is an important piece of energy exchange equipment for nuclear power plants, and the level control of the steam generator plays a key role in the stable operation of the plants. To improve the level control performance of the stea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,965 Views
21 Pages

17 February 2022

Progressive iterative approximation (PIA) technique is an efficient and intuitive method for data fitting. In CAGD modeling, if the given data points are taken as initial control points, PIA process generates a series of shaping curves by adjusting t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
794 Views
16 Pages

Cross-Layer Stream Allocation of mMIMO-OFDM Hybrid Beamforming Video Communications

  • You-Ting Chen,
  • Shu-Ming Tseng,
  • Yung-Fang Chen and
  • Chao Fang

17 April 2025

This paper proposes a source encoding rate control and cross-layer data stream allocation scheme for uplink millimeter-wave (mmWave) multi-user massive MIMO (MU-mMIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) hybrid beamforming video communi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
964 Views
16 Pages

20 May 2025

Iterative learning control (ILC) typically requires strict repeatability in initial states, trajectory length, external disturbances, and system dynamics. However, these assumptions are often difficult to fully satisfy in practical applications. Whil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,904 Views
26 Pages

15 February 2021

In this paper, a novel Virtual State-feedback Reference Feedback Tuning (VSFRT) and Approximate Iterative Value Iteration Reinforcement Learning (AI-VIRL) are applied for learning linear reference model output (LRMO) tracking control of observable sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
501 Views
12 Pages

2 November 2025

This paper investigates the problem of data-driven optimal preview repetitive control of linear discrete-time systems. Firstly, by integrating prior information into the preview time domain, an augmented state-space system is established. Secondly, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,656 Views
15 Pages

Real-Time Nuisance Fault Detection in Photovoltaic Generation Systems Using a Fine Tree Classifier

  • Collin Barker,
  • Sam Cipkar,
  • Tyler Lavigne,
  • Cameron Watson and
  • Maher Azzouz

19 February 2021

Nuisance faults are caused by weather events, which result in solar farms being disconnected from the electricity grid. This results in long stretches of downtime for troubleshooting as data are mined manually for possible fault causes, and consequen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
877 Views
20 Pages

9 July 2025

With the hierarchical evolution of distribution network control architectures, distributed state estimation has become a focal point of research. To address communication delays arising from inter-level data exchanges, this paper proposes a multi-lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,613 Views
11 Pages

Numerical Investigation on the Thomas–Fermi Model and Its Quantum and Exchange Corrections

  • Yangyang Ma,
  • Wenle Song,
  • Junlei Zhao,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Shenghui Mu and
  • Kun Wang

7 August 2025

The Thomas–Fermi model and its quantum and exchange corrections with mathematic manipulations and numerical approaches are primarily investigated. The reduced ideal electron chemical potential is adopted as the initial value for the iterative s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Drones2026, 10(2), 137;https://doi.org/10.3390/drones10020137 
(registering DOI)

15 February 2026

An online off-policy asynchronous real-time model reference tracking control (OOART-MRTC) algorithm is proposed and validated for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) characterized by faulty actuation and parametric uncertainty. The optimal control proble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,693 Views
20 Pages

An Indoor UWB 3D Positioning Method for Coplanar Base Stations

  • Ning Zhou,
  • Minghao Si,
  • Dehai Li,
  • Chee Kiat Seow and
  • Jinzhong Mi

8 December 2022

As an indispensable type of information, location data are used in various industries. Ultrawideband (UWB) technology has been used for indoor location estimation due to its excellent ranging performance. However, the accuracy of the location estimat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,094 Views
16 Pages

29 June 2021

Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWT) are designed to overcome some of the limitations of offshore bottom-fixed ones. The development of computational models to simulate the behavior of the structure and the turbine is key to understanding the wind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
674 Views
16 Pages

Improved Block Element Method for Simulating Rock Failure

  • Yan Han,
  • Qingwen Ren,
  • Lei Shen and
  • Yajuan Yin

4 August 2025

As a discontinuous deformation method, the block element method (BEM) characterizes a material’s elastoplastic behavior through the constitutive relation of thin-layer elements between adjacent blocks. To realistically simulate rock damage path...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,490 Views
20 Pages

Small Stochastic Data Compactification Concept Justified in the Entropy Basis

  • Viacheslav Kovtun,
  • Elena Zaitseva,
  • Vitaly Levashenko,
  • Krzysztof Grochla and
  • Oksana Kovtun

21 November 2023

Measurement is a typical way of gathering information about an investigated object, generalized by a finite set of characteristic parameters. The result of each iteration of the measurement is an instance of the class of the investigated object in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,041 Views
24 Pages

Network Security Prediction of Industrial Control Based on Projection Equalization Optimization Algorithm

  • Guoxing Li,
  • Yuhe Wang,
  • Shiming Li,
  • Chao Yang,
  • Qingqing Yang and
  • Yanbin Yuan

20 July 2024

This paper predicts the network security posture of an ICS, focusing on the reliability of Industrial Control Systems (ICSs). Evidence reasoning (ER) and belief rule base (BRB) techniques are employed to establish an ICS network security posture pred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,242 Views
21 Pages

NextGen Training for Medical First Responders: Advancing Mass-Casualty Incident Preparedness through Mixed Reality Technology

  • Olivia Zechner,
  • Daniel García Guirao,
  • Helmut Schrom-Feiertag,
  • Georg Regal,
  • Jakob Carl Uhl,
  • Lina Gyllencreutz,
  • David Sjöberg and
  • Manfred Tscheligi

Mixed reality (MR) technology has the potential to enhance the disaster preparedness of medical first responders in mass-casualty incidents through new training methods. In this manuscript, we present an MR training solution based on requirements col...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,179 Views
21 Pages

15 September 2022

Environmental cost refers to the cost paid by enterprises to reduce environmental pollution and resource depletion in production and operation. To help enterprises reduce environmental costs, a manufacturing environmental cost control algorithm based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,633 Views
16 Pages

Modeling of Soft Pneumatic Actuators with Different Orientation Angles Using Echo State Networks for Irregular Time Series Data

  • Samuel M. Youssef,
  • MennaAllah Soliman,
  • Mahmood A. Saleh,
  • Mostafa A. Mousa,
  • Mahmoud Elsamanty and
  • Ahmed G. Radwan

29 January 2022

Modeling of soft robotics systems proves to be an extremely difficult task, due to the large deformation of the soft materials used to make such robots. Reliable and accurate models are necessary for the control task of these soft robots. In this pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,262 Views
30 Pages

18 June 2022

Clustering-based methods of polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image superpixel generation are popular due to their feasibility and parameter controllability. However, these methods pay more attention to improving boundary adherence and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,886 Views
19 Pages

29 March 2023

This work presents a framework that allows Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USVs) to avoid dynamic obstacles through initial training on an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) and cross-domain retraining on a USV. This is achieved by integrating a Deep Reinforce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,312 Views
23 Pages

Ocean-water temperature and salinity are two vital properties that are required for weather-, climate-, and marine biology-related research. These properties are usually measured using disposable instruments at sparse locations, typically from tens t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,676 Views
25 Pages

31 March 2024

The surge in remote sensing satellites and diverse imaging modes poses substantial challenges for ground systems. Swift and high-precision geolocation is the foundational requirement for subsequent remote sensing image applications. Breakthroughs in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,282 Views
15 Pages

Inverse Model for the Control of Induction Heat Treatments

  • Mohammad Zhian Asadzadeh,
  • Peter Raninger,
  • Petri Prevedel,
  • Werner Ecker and
  • Manfred Mücke

2 September 2019

In this work, we present and test an approach based on an inverse model applicable to the control of induction heat treatments. The inverse model is comprised of a simplified analytical forward model trained with experiments to predict and control th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,954 Views
35 Pages

Data-driven organizations aim to control business decisions based on data. However, despite significant investments in digitalization, studies show that many organizations continue to face challenges in fully realizing the benefits of data. Existing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,865 Views
37 Pages

12 May 2022

During the postpartum period, a birth parent’s level of functioning (ability to perform the activities and roles required to maintain wellbeing) is critical in determining the health of parents and their infants. However, existing approaches to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,870 Views
21 Pages

This paper presents an automatic building extraction method which utilizes a photogrammetric digital surface model (DSM) and digital orthophoto map (DOM) with the help of historical digital line graphic (DLG) data. To reduce the need for manual label...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Views
16 Pages

Multi-Point Stretch Forming Springback Prediction and Parameter Sensitivity Analysis Based on GWO-CatBoost

  • Xue Chen,
  • Dongmei Wang,
  • Chi Zhang,
  • Renwei Wang,
  • Changliang Zhang and
  • Yueteng Zhou

11 February 2026

Springback control in Multi-Point Stretch Forming (MPSF) is significantly hindered by the computational intensity of Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and the limited predictive robustness of traditional regression methods. This study develops a hybrid G...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,479 Views
22 Pages

Vehicle Trajectory Reconstruction Method for Urban Arterial Roads Based on Multi-Source Data Fusion

  • Zhanhang Shi,
  • Dong Guo,
  • Lili Bian,
  • Yvbin Liu,
  • Bin Zhou and
  • Feng Sun

27 March 2025

Vehicle trajectory data contain extensive spatiotemporal information and are of great significance for analyzing the operational patterns of urban traffic networks, optimizing traffic signal control and achieving refined traffic management. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,981 Views
19 Pages

21 June 2023

We present an adaptive method for fine-tuning hyperparameters in edge-preserving regularization for PET image reconstruction. For edge-preserving regularization, in addition to the smoothing parameter that balances data fidelity and regularization, o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,487 Views
19 Pages

9 February 2024

Accurate line parameters are the basis for the optimal control and safety analysis of distribution networks. The lack of real-time monitoring equipment in grids has meant that data-driven identification methods have become the main tool to estimate l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,956 Views
19 Pages

Intelligent Dynamic Data Offloading in a Competitive Mobile Edge Computing Market

  • Giorgos Mitsis,
  • Pavlos Athanasios Apostolopoulos,
  • Eirini Eleni Tsiropoulou and
  • Symeon Papavassiliou

Software Defined Networks (SDN) and Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), capable of dynamically managing and satisfying the end-users computing demands, have emerged as key enabling technologies of 5G networks. In this paper, the joint problem of MEC server...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,924 Views
16 Pages

Prediction Model of Pigsty Temperature Based on ISSA-LSSVM

  • Yuqing Zhang,
  • Weijian Zhang,
  • Chengxuan Wu,
  • Fengwu Zhu and
  • Zhida Li

The internal temperature of the pigsty has a great impact on the pigs. Keeping the temperature in the pigsty within a certain range is a pressing problem in environmental control. The current pigsty temperature regulation method is based mainly on ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
237 Views
16 Pages

29 December 2025

The development of shale gas reservoirs relies on complex fracture networks created via multistage hydraulic fracturing, yet most existing models still use oversimplified fracture geometries and therefore cannot fully capture the coupled effects of m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,138 Views
15 Pages

14 November 2024

Landslides are geological disasters that are harmful to both humans and society. Digital elevation model (DEM) time series data are usually used to monitor dynamic changes or surface damage. To solve the problem of landslide deformation monitoring wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,500 Views
23 Pages

Reconstruction of Coal Mining Subsidence Field by Fusion of SAR and UAV LiDAR Deformation Data

  • Bin Yang,
  • Weibing Du,
  • Youfeng Zou,
  • Hebing Zhang,
  • Huabin Chai,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Xiangyang Song and
  • Wenzhi Zhang

12 September 2024

The geological environment damage caused by coal mining subsidence has become an important factor affecting the sustainable development of mining areas. Reconstruction of the Coal Mining Subsidence Field (CMSF) is the key to preventing geological dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,083 Views
25 Pages

29 August 2020

Identifying vital nodes in complex networks is of paramount importance in understanding and controlling the spreading dynamics. Currently, this study is facing great challenges in dealing with big data in many real-life applications. With the deepeni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,922 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Hybrid Algorithm for the Forward Kinematics Problem of 6 DOF Based on Neural Networks

  • Huizhi Zhu,
  • Wenxia Xu,
  • Baocheng Yu,
  • Feng Ding,
  • Lei Cheng and
  • Jian Huang

16 July 2022

The closed kinematic structure of Gough–Stewart platforms causes the kinematic control problem, particularly forward kinematics. In the traditional hybrid algorithm (backpropagation neural network and Newton–Raphson), it is difficult for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,862 Views
14 Pages

Fast Fitting of the Dynamic Memdiode Model to the Conduction Characteristics of RRAM Devices Using Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Fernando Leonel Aguirre,
  • Eszter Piros,
  • Nico Kaiser,
  • Tobias Vogel,
  • Stephan Petzold,
  • Jonas Gehrunger,
  • Timo Oster,
  • Christian Hochberger,
  • Jordi Suñé and
  • Enrique Miranda
  • + 1 author

17 November 2022

In this paper, the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in the form of Convolutional Neural Networks (AlexNET) for the fast and energy-efficient fitting of the Dynamic Memdiode Model (DMM) to the conduction characteristics of bipolar-type resisti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,483 Views
26 Pages

The task of localizing distinct anatomical structures in medical image data is an essential prerequisite for several medical applications, such as treatment planning in orthodontics, bone-age estimation, or initialization of segmentation methods in a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,277 Views
25 Pages

18 December 2020

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising direction in automated parking systems (APSs), as integrating planning and tracking control using RL can potentially maximize the overall performance. However, commonly used model-free RL requires many inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,443 Views
13 Pages

Lessons Learned from Development of a Mobile App for Cardiovascular Health Awareness

  • Bryan Weichelt,
  • Jeffrey VanWormer,
  • Yin Xu,
  • Chris Kadolph and
  • Simon Lin

26 May 2021

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major public health concern in the United States. In response to the federally sponsored Million Hearts Risk Check Challenge, a team of programmers, software developers, health-information technologists, and clinicia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,643 Views
23 Pages

Application of Machine Learning for Bulbous Bow Optimization Design and Ship Resistance Prediction

  • Yujie Shen,
  • Shuxia Ye,
  • Yongwei Zhang,
  • Liang Qi,
  • Qian Jiang,
  • Liwen Cai and
  • Bo Jiang

8 March 2025

Resistance is a key index of a ship’s hydrodynamic performance, and studying the design of the bulbous bow is an important method to reduce ship resistance. Based on the ship resistance sample data obtained from computational fluid dynamics (CF...

  • Article
  • Open Access
865 Views
21 Pages

Improving the Quality of LiDAR Point Cloud Data in Greenhouse Environments

  • Gaoshoutong Si,
  • Peter Ling,
  • Sami Khanal and
  • Heping Zhu

16 September 2025

Automated crop monitoring in controlled environments is imperative for enhancing crop productivity. The availability of small unmanned aerial systems (sUAS) and cost-effective LiDAR sensors present an opportunity to conveniently gather high-quality d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,436 Views
14 Pages

Genome Wide Epistasis Study of On-Statin Cardiovascular Events with Iterative Feature Reduction and Selection

  • Solomon M. Adams,
  • Habiba Feroze,
  • Tara Nguyen,
  • Seenae Eum,
  • Cyrille Cornelio and
  • Arthur F. Harralson

7 November 2020

Predicting risk for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) is an evidence-based practice that incorporates lifestyle, history, and other risk factors. Statins reduce risk for MACE by decreasing lipids, but it is difficult to stratify risk followi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,757 Views
18 Pages

A Nature-Inspired Partial Distance-Based Clustering Algorithm

  • Mohammed El Habib Kahla,
  • Mounir Beggas,
  • Abdelkader Laouid and
  • Mohammad Hammoudeh

In the rapidly advancing landscape of digital technologies, clustering plays a critical role in the domains of artificial intelligence and big data. Clustering is essential for extracting meaningful insights and patterns from large, intricate dataset...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,288 Views
28 Pages

Developing a Regional Network for the Assessment of Evapotranspiration

  • Alicia Lopez-Guerrero,
  • Arantxa Cabello-Leblic,
  • Elias Fereres,
  • Domitille Vallee,
  • Pasquale Steduto,
  • Ihab Jomaa,
  • Osama Owaneh,
  • Itidel Alaya,
  • Mahmoud Bsharat and
  • Jose A. Jimenez-Berni
  • + 5 authors

31 October 2023

Determining evapotranspiration (ET) is essential for water accounting and for the management of irrigated agriculture from farm to region. We describe here a collaborative initiative aimed at establishing a prototype ET network in six countries of No...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,586 Views
22 Pages

23 January 2024

Under human-induced excitations, a floor structure may suffer excessive vibrations due to its large span and low damping ratio. Vertical vibrations, in particular, can become intolerable during resonance events. A tuned mass damper (TMD) is a widely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,254 Views
15 Pages

Prediction of Transformer Residual Flux Based on J-A Hysteresis Theory

  • Qi Long,
  • Xu Yang,
  • Keru Jiang,
  • Changhong Zhang,
  • Mingchun Hou,
  • Yu Xin,
  • Dehua Xiong and
  • Xiongying Duan

24 March 2025

Circuit breakers are effectively utilized for the controlled switching technique to mitigate inrush current when energizing an unloaded transformer. The core of the controlled switching technique is to obtain the appropriate closing angle based on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
945 Views
22 Pages

Multi-Layer Cryptosystem Using Reversible Cellular Automata

  • George Cosmin Stănică and
  • Petre Anghelescu

The growing need for adaptable and efficient hardware-based encryption methods has led to increased interest in unconventional models such as cellular automata (CA). This study presents the hardware design and the field programmable gate array (FPGA)...

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