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Keywords = four-five-six-wave resonance

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21 pages, 1298 KB  
Article
Electro-Optical Modulation of the Nonlinear Optical Response in a GaAs/AlGaAs Symmetric Multiple Quantum Well System
by Carlos Alberto Dagua-Conda, John Alexander Gil-Corrales, Rebeca Victoria Herrero-Hahn, Miguel Eduardo Mora-Ramos, Alvaro Luis Morales and Carlos Alberto Duque
Physics 2025, 7(2), 22; https://doi.org/10.3390/physics7020022 - 12 Jun 2025
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 2979
Abstract
External fields modify the confinement potential and electronic structure in a multiple quantum well system, affecting the light–matter interaction. Here, we present a theoretical study of the modulation of the nonlinear optical response simultaneously employing an intense non-resonant laser field and an electric [...] Read more.
External fields modify the confinement potential and electronic structure in a multiple quantum well system, affecting the light–matter interaction. Here, we present a theoretical study of the modulation of the nonlinear optical response simultaneously employing an intense non-resonant laser field and an electric field. Considering four occupied subbands, we focus on a GaAs/AlGaAs symmetric multiple quantum well system with five wells and six barriers. By solving the Schrödinger equation through the finite element method under the effective mass approximation, we determine the electronic structure and the nonlinear optical response using the density matrix formalism. The laser field dresses the confinement potential while the electric field breaks the inversion symmetry. The combined effect of both fields modifies the intersubband transition energies and the overlap of the wave functions. The results obtained demonstrate an active tunability of the nonlinear optical response, opening up the possibility of designing optoelectronic devices with tunable optical properties. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics)
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1 pages, 129 KB  
Correction
Correction: Lin, G.; Huang, H. The Dynamical and Kinetic Equations of Four-Five-Six-Wave Resonance for Ocean Surface Gravity Waves in Water with a Finite Depth. Symmetry 2024, 16, 618
by Guobin Lin and Hu Huang
Symmetry 2024, 16(6), 759; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16060759 - 18 Jun 2024
Viewed by 901
Abstract
Addition of an author and his email [...] Full article
32 pages, 377 KB  
Article
The Dynamical and Kinetic Equations of Four-Five-Six-Wave Resonance for Ocean Surface Gravity Waves in Water with a Finite Depth
by Guobin Lin and Hu Huang
Symmetry 2024, 16(5), 618; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16050618 - 16 May 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1709 | Correction
Abstract
Based on the Hamilton canonical equations for ocean surface waves with four-five-six-wave resonance conditions, the determinate dynamical equation of four-five-six-wave resonances for ocean surface gravity waves in water with a finite depth is established, thus leading to the elimination of the nonresonant second-, [...] Read more.
Based on the Hamilton canonical equations for ocean surface waves with four-five-six-wave resonance conditions, the determinate dynamical equation of four-five-six-wave resonances for ocean surface gravity waves in water with a finite depth is established, thus leading to the elimination of the nonresonant second-, third-, fourth-, and fifth-order nonlinear terms though a suitable canonical transformation. The four kernels of the equation and the 18 coefficients of the transformation are expressed in explicit form in terms of the expansion coefficients of the gravity wave Hamiltonian in integral-power series in normal variables. The possibilities of the existence of integrals of motion for the wave momentum and the wave action are discussed, particularly the special integrals for the latter. For ocean surface capillary–gravity waves on a fluid with a finite depth, the sixth-order expansion coefficients of the Hamiltonian in integral-power series in normal variables are concretely provided, thus naturally including the classical fifth-order kinetic energy expansion coefficients given by Krasitskii. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetrical Mathematical Computation in Fluid Dynamics)
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