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Keywords = ferro-nanofluids (FNs)

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29 pages, 6783 KB  
Review
Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Ferro-Nanofluids for Advanced Technological Applications
by Mohd Imran, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary, Shahzad Ahmed, Md. Mottahir Alam, Afzal Khan, Nasser Zouli, Jabir Hakami, Hassan Ahmad Rudayni and Salah-Ud-Din Khan
Molecules 2022, 27(22), 7931; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27227931 - 16 Nov 2022
Cited by 51 | Viewed by 5419
Abstract
Iron oxide nanoparticle (ION)-based ferro-nanofluids (FNs) have been used for different technological applications owing to their excellent magneto-rheological properties. A comprehensive overview of the current advancement of FNs based on IONs for various engineering applications is unquestionably necessary. Hence, in this review article, [...] Read more.
Iron oxide nanoparticle (ION)-based ferro-nanofluids (FNs) have been used for different technological applications owing to their excellent magneto-rheological properties. A comprehensive overview of the current advancement of FNs based on IONs for various engineering applications is unquestionably necessary. Hence, in this review article, various important advanced technological applications of ION-based FNs concerning different engineering fields are critically summarized. The chemical engineering applications are mainly focused on mass transfer processes. Similarly, the electrical and electronics engineering applications are mainly focused on magnetic field sensors, FN-based temperature sensors and tilt sensors, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and on-chip components, actuators, and cooling for electronic devices and photovoltaic thermal systems. On the other hand, environmental engineering applications encompass water and air purification. Moreover, mechanical engineering or magneto-rheological applications include dampers and sealings. This review article provides up-to-date information related to the technological advancements and emerging trends in ION-based FN research concerning various engineering fields, as well as discusses the challenges and future perspectives. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Chemistry)
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