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Keywords = Heavy Neutral Lepton

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6 pages, 337 KiB  
Article
Heavy Neutral Lepton Search and μ Constraints in Case of Type-I Seesaw
by Stefano Morisi
Symmetry 2024, 16(7), 843; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16070843 - 4 Jul 2024
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 968
Abstract
Within the type-I seesaw mechanism, it is possible to have large (order one) light–heavy neutrino mixing even in the case of low right-handed neutrino mass scale (of the order of GeV). This implies large lepton flavor violation. As an example, we consider the [...] Read more.
Within the type-I seesaw mechanism, it is possible to have large (order one) light–heavy neutrino mixing even in the case of low right-handed neutrino mass scale (of the order of GeV). This implies large lepton flavor violation. As an example, we consider the process μeγ that can have a branching of up to 108 within type-I seesaw (in contrast with the tiny value 1054 expected). Such an enhancement of lepton flavor violation can be used to constraint the parameter space of long-lived particle experiments. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Neutrino Physics: Theory and Experiments)
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6 pages, 1846 KiB  
Proceeding Paper
Beyond the Standard Model New Physics Searches with SBND
by Supraja Balasubramanian
Phys. Sci. Forum 2023, 8(1), 68; https://doi.org/10.3390/psf2023008068 - 8 Nov 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1174
Abstract
SBND (Short-Baseline Near Detector) is a 112-ton liquid argon time projection chamber located on the Booster Neutrino Beam at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, and is the near detector of the Short-Baseline Neutrino program. The primary goals of SBND are to provide flux constraints [...] Read more.
SBND (Short-Baseline Near Detector) is a 112-ton liquid argon time projection chamber located on the Booster Neutrino Beam at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, and is the near detector of the Short-Baseline Neutrino program. The primary goals of SBND are to provide flux constraints for sterile neutrino searches, conduct world-leading neutrino cross-section measurements on argon, and perform Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) new physics searches with its high-precision particle identification capabilities. SBND’s prospects and tools for detecting a variety of BSM phenomena produced in a neutrino beam, such as sub-GeV dark matter, dark neutrinos, heavy neutral leptons and millicharged particles, are discussed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 23rd International Workshop on Neutrinos from Accelerators)
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22 pages, 1233 KiB  
Article
Detecting Heavy Neutral SUSY Higgs Bosons Decaying to Sparticles at the High-Luminosity LHC
by Howard Baer, Vernon Barger, Xerxes Tata and Kairui Zhang
Symmetry 2023, 15(2), 548; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15020548 - 18 Feb 2023
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 2228
Abstract
In supersymmetry (SUSY) models with low electroweak naturalness (natSUSY), which have been suggested to be the most likely version of SUSY to emerge from the string landscape, higgsinos are expected at the few hundred GeV scale, whilst electroweak gauginos inhabit the TeV scale. [...] Read more.
In supersymmetry (SUSY) models with low electroweak naturalness (natSUSY), which have been suggested to be the most likely version of SUSY to emerge from the string landscape, higgsinos are expected at the few hundred GeV scale, whilst electroweak gauginos inhabit the TeV scale. For TeV-scale heavy neutral SUSY Higgs bosons H and A, as currently required by LHC searches, the dominant decay modes of H,A are gaugino plus higgsino provided these decays are kinematically open. The light higgsinos decay to soft particles, so are largely invisible, whilst the gauginos decay to W, Z or h plus missing transverse energy (ET). Thus, we examine the viability of H,AW+ET, Z+ET and h+ET signatures at the high luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) in light of large standard model (SM) backgrounds from (mainly) tt¯, VV and Vh production (where V=W,Z). We also examine whether these signal channels can be enhanced over backgrounds by requiring the presence of an additional soft lepton from the decays of the light higgsinos. We find significant regions in the vicinity of mA12 TeV of the mA vs. tanβ plane, which can be probed at the high luminosity LHC, using these dominant signatures by HL-LHC at 5σ and at the 95% confidence level (CL). Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Supersymmetry with Higgs Bosons Research)
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19 pages, 1718 KiB  
Review
Charged Lepton Flavor Violation at the High-Energy Colliders: Neutrino Mass Relevant Particles
by Yongchao Zhang
Universe 2022, 8(3), 164; https://doi.org/10.3390/universe8030164 - 6 Mar 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2982
Abstract
We summarize the potential charged lepton flavor violation (LFV) from neutrino mass relevant models, for instance the seesaw mechanisms. In particular, we study, in a model-dependent way, the LFV signals at the high-energy hadron and lepton colliders originating from the beyond standard model [...] Read more.
We summarize the potential charged lepton flavor violation (LFV) from neutrino mass relevant models, for instance the seesaw mechanisms. In particular, we study, in a model-dependent way, the LFV signals at the high-energy hadron and lepton colliders originating from the beyond standard model (BSM) neutral scalar H, doubly charged scalar H±±, heavy neutrino N, heavy WR boson, and the Z boson. For the neutral scalar, doubly charged scalar and Z boson, the LFV signals originate from the (effective) LFV couplings of these particles to the charged leptons, while for the heavy neutrino N and WR boson, the LFV effects are from flavor mixing in the neutrino sector. We consider current limits on these BSM particles and estimate their prospects at future high-energy hadron and lepton colliders. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Charged Lepton Flavor Violation)
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10 pages, 2180 KiB  
Article
Search for Exotic Particles at the NA62 Experiment
by Maria Brigida Brunetti, Francesco Gonnella, Lorenza Iacobuzio and On behalf of the NA62 Collaboration
Universe 2018, 4(11), 119; https://doi.org/10.3390/universe4110119 - 7 Nov 2018
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 3169
Abstract
The NA62 experiment at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) is currently taking data to measure the ultra-rare decay K + π + ν ν ¯ . The high-intensity setup, trigger flexibility, detector performance and high-efficiency vetoes make NA62 also suitable for [...] Read more.
The NA62 experiment at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) is currently taking data to measure the ultra-rare decay K + π + ν ν ¯ . The high-intensity setup, trigger flexibility, detector performance and high-efficiency vetoes make NA62 also suitable for direct searches of long-lived, beyond-the-Standard-Model particles, such as Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs), Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) and Dark Photons (DPs); moreover, many rare and forbidden decays are studied at NA62. The status of all these searches is reviewed, together with prospects for future data taking at NA62 after the CERN Long Shutdown 2 (LS2). Full article
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