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21 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
389 Views
33 Pages

18 January 2026

Traditional scoring of makeup face templates in beauty skill assessments heavily relies on manual judgment, leading to inconsistencies and subjective bias. Hand-drawn templates often exhibit proportion distortions, asymmetry, and occlusions that redu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,494 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Image Quality on the Accuracy Human Pose Estimation and Detection of Eye Lid Opening/Closing Using Openpose and DLib

  • Run Zhou Ye,
  • Arun Subramanian,
  • Daniel Diedrich,
  • Heidi Lindroth,
  • Brian Pickering and
  • Vitaly Herasevich

19 December 2022

Objective: The application of computer models in continuous patient activity monitoring using video cameras is complicated by the capture of images of varying qualities due to poor lighting conditions and lower image resolutions. Insufficient literat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,865 Views
16 Pages

30 August 2023

According to the survey statistics, most traffic accidents are caused by the driver’s behavior and status irregularities. Because there is no multi-level dangerous state grading system at home and abroad, this paper proposes a complex state gra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,283 Views
18 Pages

10 January 2025

Drowsy driving contributes to over 6000 fatal incidents annually in the US, underscoring the need for effective, non-intrusive drowsiness detection. This study seeks to address detection challenges, particularly in non-standard head positions. Our in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,384 Views
25 Pages

Intelligent Face Recognition: Comprehensive Feature Extraction Methods for Holistic Face Analysis and Modalities

  • Thoalfeqar G. Jarullah,
  • Ahmad Saeed Mohammad,
  • Musab T. S. Al-Kaltakchi and
  • Jabir Alshehabi Al-Ani

19 September 2025

Face recognition technology utilizes unique facial features to analyze and compare individuals for identification and verification purposes. This technology is crucial for several reasons, such as improving security and authentication, effectively ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,989 Views
22 Pages

24 June 2025

In recent years, deep learning techniques have become increasingly prominent in face recognition tasks, particularly through the extraction and classification of face vectors. These vectors enable the inference of demographic attributes such as gende...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
10,003 Views
32 Pages

Deep Learning-Based Drivers Emotion Classification System in Time Series Data for Remote Applications

  • Rizwan Ali Naqvi,
  • Muhammad Arsalan,
  • Abdul Rehman,
  • Ateeq Ur Rehman,
  • Woong-Kee Loh and
  • Anand Paul

10 February 2020

Aggressive driving emotions is indeed one of the major causes for traffic accidents throughout the world. Real-time classification in time series data of abnormal and normal driving is a keystone to avoiding road accidents. Existing work on driving b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,588 Views
16 Pages

Structure-Based Virtual Screening and Functional Validation of Potential Hit Molecules Targeting the SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease

  • Balasubramanian Moovarkumudalvan,
  • Anupriya Madhukumar Geethakumari,
  • Ramya Ramadoss,
  • Kabir H. Biswas and
  • Borbala Mifsud

25 November 2022

The recent global health emergency caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has taken a heavy toll, both in terms of lives and economies. Vaccines against the disease have been developed, but the efficiency of vaccination campaigns...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
56,848 Views
17 Pages

IoT-MFaceNet: Internet-of-Things-Based Face Recognition Using MobileNetV2 and FaceNet Deep-Learning Implementations on a Raspberry Pi-400

  • Ahmad Saeed Mohammad,
  • Thoalfeqar G. Jarullah,
  • Musab T. S. Al-Kaltakchi,
  • Jabir Alshehabi Al-Ani and
  • Somdip Dey

IoT applications revolutionize industries by enhancing operations, enabling data-driven decisions, and fostering innovation. This study explores the growing potential of IoT-based facial recognition for mobile devices, a technology rapidly advancing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,110 Views
15 Pages

18 April 2023

Fatigued driving is one of the leading causes of traffic accidents, and detecting fatigued driving effectively is critical to improving driving safety. Given the variety and individual variability of the driving surroundings, the drivers’ state...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,523 Views
15 Pages

Two-Stage Method for Clothing Feature Detection

  • Xinwei Lyu,
  • Xinjia Li,
  • Yuexin Zhang and
  • Wenlian Lu

The rapid expansion of e-commerce, particularly in the clothing sector, has led to a significant demand for an effective clothing industry. This study presents a novel two-stage image recognition method. Our approach distinctively combines human keyp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,255 Views
26 Pages

Detection of Drowsiness among Drivers Using Novel Deep Convolutional Neural Network Model

  • Fiaz Majeed,
  • Umair Shafique,
  • Mejdl Safran,
  • Sultan Alfarhood and
  • Imran Ashraf

26 October 2023

Detecting drowsiness among drivers is critical for ensuring road safety and preventing accidents caused by drowsy or fatigued driving. Research on yawn detection among drivers has great significance in improving traffic safety. Although various studi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,257 Views
25 Pages

Drowsiness Detection in Drivers Using Facial Feature Analysis

  • Ebenezer Essel,
  • Fred Lacy,
  • Fatema Albalooshi,
  • Wael Elmedany and
  • Yasser Ismail

24 December 2024

Drowsiness has been recognized as a leading factor in road accidents worldwide. Despite considerable research in this area, this paper aims to improve the precision of drowsiness detection specifically for long-haul travel by employing the Dlib-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,033 Views
25 Pages

22 November 2024

As many countries face rapid population aging, the supply of manpower for caregiving falls far short of the increasing demand for care. Therefore, if the care system can continuously recognize and track the care recipient and, at the first sign of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,101 Views
19 Pages

Accurate Real-Time Live Face Detection Using Snapshot Spectral Imaging Method

  • Zhihai Wang,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Weixing Yu,
  • Bo Gao,
  • Chenxi Li and
  • Tianxin Wang

5 February 2025

Traditional facial recognition is realized by facial recognition algorithms based on 2D or 3D digital images and has been well developed and has found wide applications in areas related to identification verification. In this work, we propose a novel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,249 Views
30 Pages

28 May 2025

Facial soft tissue reconstruction is an important tool in forensic investigations, especially when conventional identification methods are unsuccessful. This paper presents a digital workflow for facial reconstruction and identity verification using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,230 Views
22 Pages

Association of Visual-Based Signals with Electroencephalography Patterns in Enhancing the Drowsiness Detection in Drivers with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

  • Riaz Minhas,
  • Nur Yasin Peker,
  • Mustafa Abdullah Hakkoz,
  • Semih Arbatli,
  • Yeliz Celik,
  • Cigdem Eroglu Erdem,
  • Beren Semiz and
  • Yuksel Peker

19 April 2024

Individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) face increased accident risks due to excessive daytime sleepiness. PERCLOS, a recognized drowsiness detection method, encounters challenges from image quality, eyewear interference, and lighting variatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,576 Views
18 Pages

A Multicomponent Face Verification and Identification System

  • Athanasios Douklias,
  • Ioannis Zorzos,
  • Evangelos Maltezos,
  • Vasilis Nousis,
  • Spyridon Nektarios Bolierakis,
  • Lazaros Karagiannidis,
  • Eleftherios Ouzounoglou and
  • Angelos Amditis

22 July 2025

Face recognition technology is a biometric technology, which is based on the identification or verification of facial features. Automatic face recognition is an active research field in the context of computer vision and artificial intelligence (AI)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,282 Views
33 Pages

Enhancing Multi-Factor Authentication with Templateless 2D/3D Biometrics and PUF Integration for Securing Smart Devices

  • Saloni Jain,
  • Amisha Bagri,
  • Maxime Cambou,
  • Dina Ghanai Miandoab and
  • Bertrand Cambou

Secure authentication in smart device ecosystems remains a critical challenge, particularly due to the irrevocability of compromised biometric templates in server-based systems. This paper presents a post-quantum secure multi-factor authentication pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,632 Views
20 Pages

Driver Emotion and Fatigue State Detection Based on Time Series Fusion

  • Yucheng Shang,
  • Mutian Yang,
  • Jianwei Cui,
  • Linwei Cui,
  • Zizheng Huang and
  • Xiang Li

Studies have shown that driver fatigue or unpleasant emotions significantly increase driving risks. Detecting driver emotions and fatigue states and providing timely warnings can effectively minimize the incidence of traffic accidents. However, exist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,253 Views
28 Pages

The detection and evaluation of fatigue levels in drivers play a crucial role in reducing traffic accidents and improving the overall quality of life. However, existing studies in this domain often focus on fatigue detection alone, with limited resea...