Taxonomy in the 21st Century: Celebrating a New Chapter—First Impact Factor Received

A special issue of Taxonomy (ISSN 2673-6500).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 June 2026 | Viewed by 4831

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Geological-Paleontological Department, Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria
Interests: paleobiogeography; Mollusca; paleogeography; stratigraphy
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are delighted to announce a milestone achievement for Taxonomy—the journal has received its first Impact Factor of 1.5, ranked Q2 in the ZOOLOGY category and Q3 in the PLANT SCIENCE category, achieved a 2024 CiteScore of 2.4, and ranked Q2 in Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous). The support and dedication of all the editors, reviewers, authors, and readers are an integral part of the journal’s performance.

To celebrate this exciting occasion, we are launching a Special Issue targeting innovative approaches and new developments in the field of taxonomy, systematics and nomenclature. We warmly invite you to submit your manuscripts to increase the visibility and impact of Taxonomy, and we look forward to your contributions.

Topics of interest include (but are not limited to) the following:

Taxonomy, evolution, and biodiversity;
Microtaxonomy and macrotaxonomy;
Morphospecies versus genetics;
Deep time diversity;
Identification and description of new species;
Citizen science in taxonomy.

Prof. Dr. Mathias Harzhauser
Guest Editor

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Taxonomy is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • new species
  • taxonomy
  • biodiversity
  • citizen science
  • paleontology
  • zoology
  • botany
  • microbes

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

15 pages, 8633 KB  
Article
A New Species of the Genus Gracixalus (Anura, Rhacophoridae) from Central Western Yunnan, China
by Shuo Liu, Zhongfu Yang, Chunhua Wang, Nengping Li, Mian Hou, Zengyang Luo and Dingqi Rao
Taxonomy 2025, 5(4), 66; https://doi.org/10.3390/taxonomy5040066 - 26 Nov 2025
Viewed by 574
Abstract
A new species of the genus Gracixalus from Yunnan Wuliangshan National Nature Reserve, China, is described based on morphological and molecular evidence. Morphologically, the new species can be distinguished from other species of the genus by a combination of the following characters: body [...] Read more.
A new species of the genus Gracixalus from Yunnan Wuliangshan National Nature Reserve, China, is described based on morphological and molecular evidence. Morphologically, the new species can be distinguished from other species of the genus by a combination of the following characters: body size relatively large, dorsal surface brownish yellow, dorsal skin rough with dense, small flatten tubercles, tibiotarsal projection absent, heels distinctly overlapping, tibiotarsal articulation reaching anterior corner of eye, and nuptial pad absent in adult male. The genetic distance (uncorrected p-distance) between the new species and other species of the genus ranged from 2.3% to 14.3% in the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene. This study brings the total number of recognized species within the genus Gracixalus to 24 with 13 of which occur in China and four in Yunnan Province. Full article
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19 pages, 13647 KB  
Article
Taxonomic Synopsis of Mascagnia (Malpighiaceae) of Brazil
by Rafael Felipe de Almeida and Marco Octavio de Oliveira Pellegrini
Taxonomy 2025, 5(3), 50; https://doi.org/10.3390/taxonomy5030050 - 18 Sep 2025
Viewed by 934
Abstract
Mascagnia (Malpighiaceae) is the lianescent genus with the most convoluted taxonomic history and polyphyly of Malpighiaceae, formerly comprising eight unrelated accepted genera and over 300 species. This genus currently encompasses 48 accepted Neotropical species, of which 20 are reported for Brazil in the [...] Read more.
Mascagnia (Malpighiaceae) is the lianescent genus with the most convoluted taxonomic history and polyphyly of Malpighiaceae, formerly comprising eight unrelated accepted genera and over 300 species. This genus currently encompasses 48 accepted Neotropical species, of which 20 are reported for Brazil in the taxonomic treatment presented herein. This synopsis was based on the morphological study of specimens deposited in over 80 herbaria using a stereomicroscope, the specialized literature, and consulting type specimens for all accepted species. A total of 20 species of Mascagnia are found in all biomes of Brazil. A taxonomic synopsis is presented for these species, including an identification key, notes on distribution, conservation and taxonomy, and photographic plates for 12 species. Two main morphological groups were identified based on the inflorescence architecture and petal color, and four species were identified as under a conservation threat. Full article
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16 pages, 10067 KB  
Article
Forgotten for Decades: Revalidation and Redescription of Raiamas harmandi (Sauvage, 1880) (Cypriniformes: Danionidae) from the Mekong River Basin
by Cai-Xin Liu, Yi-Yang Xu, Yu-Yang Zeng, Thaung Naing Oo and Xiao-Yong Chen
Taxonomy 2025, 5(3), 42; https://doi.org/10.3390/taxonomy5030042 - 20 Aug 2025
Viewed by 2695
Abstract
The genus Raiamas currently comprises 18 valid species, only 2 of which occur in Asia; the remaining 16 are endemic to Africa. Raiamas harmandi was originally described by Sauvage in 1880 as Bola harmandi, which is distributed in the Great Lakes, Cambodia, [...] Read more.
The genus Raiamas currently comprises 18 valid species, only 2 of which occur in Asia; the remaining 16 are endemic to Africa. Raiamas harmandi was originally described by Sauvage in 1880 as Bola harmandi, which is distributed in the Great Lakes, Cambodia, the Mekong River Basin. It was considered a synonym of R. guttatus by later researchers. In this study, we examined 49 Raiamas individuals from the Mekong, Irrawaddy, and Salween river basins, recording both meristic counts and morphometric measurements. Based on the morphological evidence, we revised the taxonomy of Raiamas in the Mekong River Basin, confirming R. harmandi as a valid species and providing a comprehensive redescription. Raiamas harmandi can be distinguished from R. guttatus mainly by having more predorsal scales (25–28 vs. 21–23) and a different color pattern on the lateral body. Utilizing a total of 44 aligned COI and Cyt b sequences—including eight newly sequenced individuals of Raiamas from three river basins—we reconstructed its phylogenetic relationships. The analysis strongly supported four R. harmandi individuals from the Mekong River Basin forming a distinct clade, which was the sister to the clade comprising five R. guttatus individuals from the Irrawaddy and Salween river basins. Genetic distances between R. harmandi and R. guttatus ranged from 14.0 to 14.9% for COI and 16.1 to 17.0% for Cyt b. Distributionally, R. harmandi occurs throughout the Mekong River Basin, as evidenced by combined voucher specimens and molecular sequence data. Full article
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