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Environmental and Earth Sciences Proceedings, Volume 36, Issue 1

2025 IECL 2025 - 14 articles

The 2nd International Electronic Conference on Land

Online | 4–5 September 2025

Volume Editor:

Hossein Azadi, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Cover Story: The 2nd International Electronic Conference on Land conference. It defines and confronts land entropy, the functional degradation of land systems driven by climate and unsustainable practices. In alignment with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), leading global experts examine the crucial interdisciplinary challenges at the nexus of food, water, energy, and land governance, developing advanced concepts in restoration science, land–climate interactions, and the efficiency of global agreements like the European Landscape Convention. Featuring studies critical to the Global South, this Conference offers practitioners a forward-looking roadmap for developing resilient and equitable land futures.
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Articles (14)

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
814 Views
9 Pages

The Urban Light Plan: Toward Sustainable and Resilient Cities

  • Celestina Fazia,
  • Giulia Fernanda Grazia Catania and
  • Federica Sortino

Urban lighting is evolving from a basic technical infrastructure to a strategic tool for sustainable regeneration, energy efficiency, and public space reactivation. This paper explores the potential of smart and adaptive lighting systems as enablers...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,184 Views
10 Pages

The Strait of Messina occupies a strategic position in the Mediterranean, representing an environmental and territorial peculiarity. The Strait area today is at the center of the political debate for the stable crossing project, a strategic infrastru...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
530 Views
7 Pages

Timely and accurate urban change detection is vital for sustainable urban development, infrastructure management, and disaster response. Traditional two-dimensional approaches often overlook vertical and structural variations in dense urban areas. Th...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
435 Views
5 Pages

Effective management of organic and inorganic fertilizers is vital for sustaining productivity in intensive cropping systems. This four-year study (2012–2015) assessed the immediate and residual effects of cattle corralling combined with minera...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,822 Views
13 Pages

Soil Moisture Mapping Using Sentinel-1 SAR Data and Cloud-Based Regression Modeling on Google Earth Engine

  • Tarun Teja Kondraju,
  • Selvaprakash Ramalingam,
  • Rajan G. Rejith,
  • Amrita Bhandari,
  • Rabi N. Sahoo and
  • Rajeev Ranjan

Soil moisture is an essential environmental parameter affecting hydrological cycles, agricultural productivity, and climate systems. Conventional in situ measurements are precise but do not provide the spatiotemporal coverage for large applications....

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
815 Views
16 Pages

This paper examines an approach to local-level community action for the global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), amid the growing importance of context-specific implementations to accelerate progress. Land-use governance is critical for contribut...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
817 Views
9 Pages

Due to climate change, runoff simulations and understanding the relationship between rainfall and runoff are crucial for watershed management. This study combined a Geographic Information System (GIS) and the Hydrologic Engineering Centre-Hydrologic...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
665 Views
8 Pages

Eaton Canyon in California serves as the focal point for a comprehensive post-wildfire ecological impact assessment. This study employs an approach integrating satellite imagery from the European Space Agency’s Sentinel constellation to study a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,009 Views
12 Pages

The Dhaka District is experiencing rapid industrial growth alongside uncontrolled urban expansion, leading to significant land-use conflicts and environmental pressures. This study investigates how to identify the optimal sites for industrial develop...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
551 Views
7 Pages

This study evaluates groundwater quality dynamics in the Harran Plain (∼1500 km2), a key agricultural zone within Türkiye’s Southeastern Anatolia Project (GAP). Satellite images from Landsat 5 TM and Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS were used to ass...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,199 Views
9 Pages

Generation of Synthetic Hyperspectral Image Cube for Mapping Soil Organic Carbon Using Proximal Remote Sensing

  • Rajan G. Rejith,
  • Rabi N. Sahoo,
  • Tarun Kondraju,
  • Amrita Bhandari,
  • Rajeev Ranjan and
  • Ali Moursy

The advent of hyperspectral remote sensing represented a breakthrough in the accurate, fast, and non-invasive estimation of important soil fertility parameters. The present study utilizes non-imaging hyperspectral data in the spectral range of 350&nd...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
464 Views
10 Pages

Diachronic Analysis of Agro-Forestry Landscape in Latium Region

  • Beatrice Petti,
  • Marco Ottaviano,
  • Claudio Di Giovannantonio,
  • Massimo Paolanti,
  • Cherubino Zarlenga and
  • Marco Marchetti

Despite the growing demand for agricultural products, land abandonment is increasing in developed countries, leading to the recolonization of natural vegetation and affecting ecosystem services, biodiversity, and the economy. Understanding the driver...

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Environ. Earth Sci. Proc. - ISSN 3042-5743