September 2025 - 11 articles
This research delves into the complex relationship between progenitor cells and the differentiated cell types that make up the stomach. It highlights the need for further investigation into the mechanisms governing stomach development and how these m...
Ependymomas are a heterogeneous group of central nervous system tumors originating from ependymal cells, exhibiting significant variability in clinical behavior, prognosis, and treatment response based on anatomical location and molecular profile. Hi...
Background: Since liquid-based cytology (LBC) has replaced the conventional Papanicolaou test in cervical cancer screening programs, pre-analytical procedures—particularly the choice of LBC collection media—have become crucial to ensure t...
Background: Bone tissue decalcification is essential for histopathological evaluation, but conventional methods using inorganic acids degrade nucleic acids, limiting molecular testing. EDTA is known to better preserve DNA, but its suitability for nex...
Cancer remains a leading global health challenge, with conventional diagnostic and treatment methods often lacking precision and adaptability. This review explores transformative advancements that are reshaping oncology by addressing these limitation...
Background/Objectives: The non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) therapeutic landscape has undergone a profound transformation with the introduction of multiple personalized treatment options. Mutations in ERBB2 (HER2) have recently emerged as promising...
Sepsis is a complex and life-threatening syndrome arising from a dysregulated immune response to infection that can lead to severe organ dysfunction and increased mortality. This multifactorial condition is marked by intricate interactions between im...
Pediatric high-grade glioma (pHGG) is a devastating group of childhood cancers associated with poor outcomes. Traditionally, diagnosis was based on histologic and immunohistochemical characteristics, including high mitotic activity, presence of necro...
Background: Methylene blue (MB), a versatile redox agent, is emerging as a promising therapeutic in diseases associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. Its ability to optimize the electron transport chain increases ATP synthesis (30–40%) and re...
Background: This study is the first to investigate the association between colorectal cancer (CRC) risk and the hMLH1 −93G>A and hMSH2 1032G>A polymorphisms of mismatch repair (MMR) genes in the Azerbaijani population. Methods: Peripheral...
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