Novel Natural Glycyrrhetinic Acid-Derived Super Metal Gel and Its Highly Selective Dyes Removal
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results and Discussion
2.1. Preparation of GA-O-09/Cu2+ Hydrogel
2.2. The Possible Assembly Mechanism
2.3. The Antimicrobial Activity Assays
2.4. Selective Removal of Dyes in Aqueous Solution
3. Conclusions
4. Materials and Methods
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sample | Pseudo-First-Order Model | Pseudo-Second-Order Model | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
K1 | qe | R2 | K2 | qe | R2 | |
(min−1) | (mg·g−1) | (mg·g−1·min−0.5) | (mg·g−1) | |||
GA-O-09-MO | 0.00259 | 60.9074 | 0.8977 | 0.00026 | 50.9944 | 0.9968 |
GA-O-09-MC | 0.00737 | 74.8911 | 0.9816 | 0.00025 | 73.5835 | 0.9987 |
GA-O-09-RB | 0.00621 | 70.7946 | 0.9825 | 0.00038 | 71.1744 | 0.9999 |
GA-O-09-EY | 0.00914 | 77.5211 | 0.9594 | 0.00027 | 74.7943 | 0.9992 |
GA-O-09-MB | 0.00351 | 72.4886 | 0.9269 | 0.00034 | 71.1238 | 0.9999 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-MO | 0.00135 | 58.9521 | 0.9590 | 0.00007 | 78.4314 | 0.9601 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-MC | 0.00820 | 71.1574 | 0.9693 | 0.00095 | 80.8407 | 0.9999 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-RB | 0.00764 | 72.4269 | 0.9746 | 0.00062 | 80.8407 | 0.9998 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-EY | 0.00852 | 75.9784 | 0.9789 | 0.00053 | 78.8644 | 0.9999 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-MB | 0.00799 | 70.5791 | 0.9436 | 0.00084 | 82.9177 | 0.9999 |
Adsorbent | qmax (mg/g) | Ref. |
---|---|---|
MCM-41 | 74 | [12] |
TiO2/MCM-41 | 54 | [22] |
Reed biochar—hydroxyapatite | 21 | [24] |
SnO2 quantum dots decorated silica nanoparticles | 73 | [25] |
Co3O4/SiO2 nanocomposite | 54 | [26] |
GA-O-09/Cu2+ hydrogel | 83 | This work |
Thermodynamic Parameters | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample | ΔG0 (kJ·mol−1) at Different T (K) | ΔS0 (J·mol−1·K−1) | ΔH0 (kJ·mol−1) | ||||
298 | 308 | 318 | 328 | 338 | |||
GA-O-09-MO | −867.3 | −867.3 | −866.9 | −866.1 | −864.8 | −0.0602 | −885.6 |
GA-O-09-MC | −3644 | −3642 | −3639 | −3636 | −3631 | −0.3141 | −3739 |
GA-O-09-RB | −4724 | −4722 | −4720 | −4718 | −4709 | −0.3533 | −4831 |
GA-O-09-EY | −7045 | −7030 | −7027 | −7069 | −6988 | −0.7008 | −7255 |
GA-O-09-MB | −6965 | −6961 | −6960 | −6957 | −6956 | −0.2109 | −7027 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-MO | −172.9 | −171.6 | −170.6 | −169.1 | −168.8 | −0.1063 | −204.4 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-MC | −1496 | −1486 | −1481 | −1480 | −1477 | −0.4502 | −1627 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-RB | −1126 | −1104 | −1089 | −1084 | −1082 | −0.4960 | −1261 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-EY | −1768 | −1758 | −1754 | −1752 | −1748 | −0.4443 | −1897 |
GA-O-09/Cu2+-MB | −1125 | −1115 | −1111 | −1109 | −1106 | −0.4542 | −1257 |
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Guo, S.; Su, K.; Yang, H.; Zheng, W.; Zhang, Z.; Ang, S.; Zhang, K.; Wu, P. Novel Natural Glycyrrhetinic Acid-Derived Super Metal Gel and Its Highly Selective Dyes Removal. Gels 2022, 8, 188. https://doi.org/10.3390/gels8030188
Guo S, Su K, Yang H, Zheng W, Zhang Z, Ang S, Zhang K, Wu P. Novel Natural Glycyrrhetinic Acid-Derived Super Metal Gel and Its Highly Selective Dyes Removal. Gels. 2022; 8(3):188. https://doi.org/10.3390/gels8030188
Chicago/Turabian StyleGuo, Shengzhu, Kaize Su, Huiji Yang, Wende Zheng, Zhen Zhang, Song Ang, Kun Zhang, and Panpan Wu. 2022. "Novel Natural Glycyrrhetinic Acid-Derived Super Metal Gel and Its Highly Selective Dyes Removal" Gels 8, no. 3: 188. https://doi.org/10.3390/gels8030188