Effect of Melanization on Thallus Microstructure in the Lichen Lobaria pulmonaria
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials
2.2. Methods
2.2.1. Reflectance Measurements
2.2.2. Light Microscopy
2.2.3. Scanning Electron Microscopy
2.2.4. Transmission Electron Microscopy
2.2.5. Extraction and Purification of Melanin
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Zones | C | N | O | Si | Al | Na | S | Cu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-melanized thallus of L. pulmonaria | ||||||||
Lumen of hyphae (1) | 68.6 | 3.4 | 21.4 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Lumen of hyphae with smooth surface (2) | 65.7 | 4.9 | 24.8 | 3.0 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
Hyphal cell walls (3) | 63.5 | 5.0 | 26.3 | 3.2 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
Melanized thallus of L. pulmonaria | ||||||||
Lumen of hyphae with melanin granules (1) | 60.8 | 5.5 | 27.6 | 4.1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
Lumen of hyphae with rough surface (2) | 64.2 | 4.3 | 26.3 | 3.8 | 0 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Hyphal cell walls (3) | 64.7 | 3.9 | 28.0 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
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Daminova, A.G.; Rogov, A.M.; Rassabina, A.E.; Beckett, R.P.; Minibayeva, F.V. Effect of Melanization on Thallus Microstructure in the Lichen Lobaria pulmonaria. J. Fungi 2022, 8, 791. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8080791
Daminova AG, Rogov AM, Rassabina AE, Beckett RP, Minibayeva FV. Effect of Melanization on Thallus Microstructure in the Lichen Lobaria pulmonaria. Journal of Fungi. 2022; 8(8):791. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8080791
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaminova, Amina G., Alexey M. Rogov, Anna E. Rassabina, Richard P. Beckett, and Farida V. Minibayeva. 2022. "Effect of Melanization on Thallus Microstructure in the Lichen Lobaria pulmonaria" Journal of Fungi 8, no. 8: 791. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8080791