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Article

LLE-NET: A Low-Light Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Curve Estimation

School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Mathematics 2024, 12(8), 1228; https://doi.org/10.3390/math12081228
Submission received: 18 March 2024 / Revised: 13 April 2024 / Accepted: 15 April 2024 / Published: 19 April 2024

Abstract

Low-light image enhancement is very significant for vision tasks. We introduce Low-light Image Enhancement via Deep Learning Network (LLE-NET), which employs a deep network to estimate curve parameters. Cubic curves and gamma correction are employed for enhancing low-light images. Our research trains a lightweight network to estimate the parameters that determine the correction curve. By the results of the deep learning network, accurate correction curves are confirmed, which are used for the per-pixel correction of RGB channels. The image enhanced by our models closely resembles the input image. To further accelerate the inferring speed of the low-light enhancement model, a low-light enhancement model based on gamma correction is proposed with one iteration. LLE-NET exhibits remarkable inference speed, achieving 400 fps on a single GPU for images sized 640×480×3 while maintaining pleasing enhancement quality. The enhancement model based on gamma correction attains an impressive inference speed of 800 fps for images sized 640×480×3 on a single GPU.
Keywords: low-light image enhancement; curve enhancement; zero-reference learning low-light image enhancement; curve enhancement; zero-reference learning

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Cao, X.; Yu, J. LLE-NET: A Low-Light Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Curve Estimation. Mathematics 2024, 12, 1228. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12081228

AMA Style

Cao X, Yu J. LLE-NET: A Low-Light Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Curve Estimation. Mathematics. 2024; 12(8):1228. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12081228

Chicago/Turabian Style

Cao, Xiujie, and Jingjun Yu. 2024. "LLE-NET: A Low-Light Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Curve Estimation" Mathematics 12, no. 8: 1228. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12081228

APA Style

Cao, X., & Yu, J. (2024). LLE-NET: A Low-Light Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Curve Estimation. Mathematics, 12(8), 1228. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12081228

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