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Article

Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification

by
Adrian Szklarski
1,* and
Robert Głębocki
2
1
Division of Automation and Aeronautical Systems, Faculty of Power and Aeronautical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, Poland
2
Division of Mechanics, Faculty of Power and Aeronautical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Aerospace 2025, 12(7), 594; https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace12070594
Submission received: 15 May 2025 / Revised: 19 June 2025 / Accepted: 26 June 2025 / Published: 30 June 2025
(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)

Abstract

The article discusses the problem of a preliminary analytical method for modifying the shape of a rocket’s nose. The purpose of this method is to determine the shape that minimizes aerodynamic drag, in the context of modifying a ballistic missile to incorporate guidance systems. The traditional design process relies on numerical methods such as CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) or machine learning techniques; however, the method presented here can serve as a first iteration to support the design. Advanced simulation tools are often expensive and difficult to access for smaller companies, while open-source software can sometimes be unreliable, difficult to use, and incompatible with professional solutions. This can pose a challenge for businesses planning to collaborate in the future with large corporations that rely on advanced engineering tools. The proposed solution, as previously mentioned, provides a starting point for the entire design process. The approach has been shown to be sufficient from the design work. The entire process was validated during test range trials, during which rockets were launched, and the flight measurement results accurately reflected the aerodynamic properties of the missiles. In the next stages of the project, numerical methods including CFD simulations are planned to verify the analytical results and enable further aerodynamic modification of the design.
Keywords: modification; missile; aerodynamics; missile design modification; missile; aerodynamics; missile design

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Szklarski, A.; Głębocki, R. Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification. Aerospace 2025, 12, 594. https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace12070594

AMA Style

Szklarski A, Głębocki R. Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification. Aerospace. 2025; 12(7):594. https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace12070594

Chicago/Turabian Style

Szklarski, Adrian, and Robert Głębocki. 2025. "Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification" Aerospace 12, no. 7: 594. https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace12070594

APA Style

Szklarski, A., & Głębocki, R. (2025). Analytical Shaping of a Rocket Nose as a Stage of Preliminary Aerodynamic Modification. Aerospace, 12(7), 594. https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace12070594

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