Drought Coincided with, but Does Not Explain, Late Holocene Megafauna Extinctions in SW Madagascar
Abstract
:1. Introduction
1.1. Climate Change in SW Madagascar
1.2. Animal Responses to Climate Change
1.3. Regional Setting
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Sediment Collection and Archaeological Survey
2.2. Chronology
2.3. Geochemical Data
3. Results
3.1. Sediment Core Chronology
3.2. Archaeological Survey
3.3. Geochemical Data
3.4. Charcoal and Herbivore Data
4. Discussion
4.1. Drought and Relationships among Paleoclimate Records
4.2. Chronology and Regional Comparison
4.3. Human Activity and Vegetation Change
4.4. Herbivore Activity
4.5. Implications for Land Management and Conservation
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Hixon, S.W.; Curtis, J.H.; Brenner, M.; Douglass, K.G.; Domic, A.I.; Culleton, B.J.; Ivory, S.J.; Kennett, D.J. Drought Coincided with, but Does Not Explain, Late Holocene Megafauna Extinctions in SW Madagascar. Climate 2021, 9, 138. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9090138
Hixon SW, Curtis JH, Brenner M, Douglass KG, Domic AI, Culleton BJ, Ivory SJ, Kennett DJ. Drought Coincided with, but Does Not Explain, Late Holocene Megafauna Extinctions in SW Madagascar. Climate. 2021; 9(9):138. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9090138
Chicago/Turabian StyleHixon, Sean W., Jason H. Curtis, Mark Brenner, Kristina G. Douglass, Alejandra I. Domic, Brendan J. Culleton, Sarah J. Ivory, and Douglas J. Kennett. 2021. "Drought Coincided with, but Does Not Explain, Late Holocene Megafauna Extinctions in SW Madagascar" Climate 9, no. 9: 138. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9090138