Hemodynamic Melody of Postnatal Cardiac and Pulmonary Development in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases
Abstract
:Simple Summary
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Abnormal Hemodynamics in Children with CHD
2.1. Abnormal Hemodynamics in Ventricles
2.2. Abnormal Hemodynamics in Lungs
3. Immature Hearts and Lungs in Children
3.1. Immature Hearts in Children
3.2. Immature Lungs in Children
4. Creation of Neonatal Surgical Rodent Models of CHDs
4.1. Challenges in Constructing Neonatal Surgical Rodent Models of CHDs
4.2. Key Points of Constructing Neonatal Surgical Rodent Models of CHDs
4.2.1. nACF Surgery
4.2.2. nPAB Surgery
4.2.3. nTAC Surgery
4.2.4. nPVB Surgery
5. Hemodynamic Melody of Pediatric Heart and Lung Development
5.1. Cardiomyocyte Proliferation
5.2. Cardiomyocyte Maturation
5.3. Lung Development
6. Summary and Prospects
6.1. Clinical Decision Making
6.2. Limitations and Future Directions
7. Conclusions
8. Searching Methods
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Zheng, S.; Ye, L. Hemodynamic Melody of Postnatal Cardiac and Pulmonary Development in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases. Biology 2024, 13, 234. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13040234
Zheng S, Ye L. Hemodynamic Melody of Postnatal Cardiac and Pulmonary Development in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases. Biology. 2024; 13(4):234. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13040234
Chicago/Turabian StyleZheng, Sixie, and Lincai Ye. 2024. "Hemodynamic Melody of Postnatal Cardiac and Pulmonary Development in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases" Biology 13, no. 4: 234. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13040234
APA StyleZheng, S., & Ye, L. (2024). Hemodynamic Melody of Postnatal Cardiac and Pulmonary Development in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases. Biology, 13(4), 234. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13040234