Long-Term Prognosis of Patients with Myocardial Infarction Type 1 and Type 2 with and without Involvement of Coronary Vasospasm

Sato, Ryota; Sakamoto, Kenji; Kaikita, Koichi; Tsujita, Kenichi; Nakao, Koichi; Ozaki, Yukio; Kimura, Kazuo; Ako, Junya; Noguchi, Teruo; Yasuda, Satoshi; Suwa, Satoru; Fujimoto, Kazuteru; Nakama, Yasuharu; Morita, Takashi; Shimizu, Wataru; Saito, Yoshihiko; Hirohata, Atsushi; Morita, Yasuhiro; Inoue, Teruo; Okamura, Atsunori; Mano, Toshiaki; Hirata, Kazuhito; Tanabe, Kengo; Shibata, Yoshisato; Owa, Mafumi; Funayama, Hiroshi; Kokubu, Nobuaki; Kozuma, Ken; Uemura, Shirou; Toubaru, Tetsuya; Saku, Keijirou; Ohshima, Shigeru; Nishimura, Kunihiro; Miyamoto, Yoshihiro; Ogawa, Hisao; Ishihara, Masaharu

doi:10.3390/jcm9061686

Submit to this Journal Review for this Journal Edit a Special Issue

Article Menu

...

Open AccessArticle

Long-Term Prognosis of Patients with Myocardial Infarction Type 1 and Type 2 with and without Involvement of Coronary Vasospasm

^1,*,

¹,

¹,

²,

³,

⁴,

⁵,

⁶,

⁶,

⁷,

⁸,

⁹,

¹⁰,

¹¹,

¹²,

¹³,

¹⁴,

¹⁵,

¹⁶,

¹⁷,

¹⁸,

¹⁹,

²⁰,

²¹,

²²,

²³,

²⁴,

²⁵,

²⁶,

²⁷,

²⁸,

²⁹,

²⁹,

⁶ and

³⁰ on behalf of J-MINUET Investigators Show full author list Hide full author list

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan

Division of Cardiology, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital Cardiovascular Center, Kumamoto 861-4193, Japan

Department of Cardiology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake 470-1101, Japan

⁴

Cardiovascular Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan

⁵

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara 252-0375, Japan

⁶

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita 565-8565, Japan

⁷

Department of Cardiology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni 410-2295, Japan

⁸

Department of Cardiology, National Hospital Organization Kumamoto Medical Center, Kumamoto 860-0008, Japan

⁹

Department of Cardiology, Hiroshima City Hospital, Hiroshima 730-8518, Japan

¹⁰

Division of Cardiology, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka 558-8558, Japan

¹¹

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan

¹²

First Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8521, Japan

¹³

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama 700-0804, Japan

¹⁴

Department of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki 503-8502, Japan

¹⁵

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi 321-0293, Japan

¹⁶

Department of Cardiology, Sakurabashi Watanabe Hospital, Osaka 530-0001, Japan

¹⁷

Institute for Clinical Research, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Osaka 660-8511, Japan

¹⁸

Department of Cardiology, Okinawa Chubu Hospital, Uruma 904-2293, Japan

¹⁹

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo 101-8043, Japan

²⁰

Department of Cardiology, Miyazaki Medical Association Hospital, Miyazaki 880-0834, Japan

²¹

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Suwa Red Cross Hospital, Suwa 392-8510, Japan

²²

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saitama Medical Center Jichi Medical University, Saitama 330-8503, Japan

²³

Department of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo 060-8543, Japan

²⁴

Department of Cardiology, Teikyo University, Tokyo 173-8606, Japan

²⁵

Department of Cardiology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki 701-0192, Japan

²⁶

Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Tokyo 183-0003, Japan

²⁷

Department of Cardiology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka 814-0133, Japan

²⁸

Department of Cardiology, Gunma Prefectural Cardiovascular Center, Maebashi 371-0004, Japan

²⁹

Department of Preventive Cardiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita 565-8565, Japan

³⁰

Department of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan

Show full affiliation list

Hide full affiliation list

Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

J. Clin. Med. 2020, 9(6), 1686; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061686

Received: 30 April 2020 / Revised: 25 May 2020 / Accepted: 27 May 2020 / Published: 2 June 2020

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Research of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)

View Full-Text Download PDF

Browse Figures

Review Reports Citation Export

Abstract

While prognoses in relation to myocardial infarction (MI) type have been elucidated in past reports, the results were not consistent, perhaps due to occurrence of Type 2 MI with CVS and its mortality. The Japanese registry of acute Myocardial Infarction diagnosed by Universal Definition (J-MINUET) is a prospective multicenter registry in Japan. In contrast to thromboembolic event-related Type 1 myocardial infarction (MI), clinical features of Type 2 MI, including coronary vasospasm (CVS), are varied due to the heterogeneous nature of its development. To elucidate the MI type-related all-cause mortality, 2989 consecutive patients with AMI were stratified as Type 1 MI, Type 2 MI with CVS, and Type 2 MI with non-CVS. Most patients (n = 2834; 94.8%) were classified as Type 1 MI and 155 patients (5.2%) were classified as Type 2 MI. Of the Type 2 MI patients, 87 (56% of Type 2 MI) were diagnosed as MI with CVS. Although the 3-year mortality was comparable between Type 1 and Type 2 MI patients, significant differences were observed between Type 2 MI with CVS and with non-CVS (3.4% and 22.1%, p < 0.001). Among Japanese patients with AMI, mortality rates between Type 1 MI and Type 2 MI are comparable, but further stratification of Type 2 MI (with or without CVS) may be useful in predicting the prognosis of patients with Type 2 MI. View Full-Text

Keywords: acute myocardial infarction; clinical outcomes; coronary vasospasm; universal definition of myocardial infarction

▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Supplementary Material

Supplementary File 1:
PDF-Document (PDF, 300 KiB)

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Sato, R.; Sakamoto, K.; Kaikita, K.; Tsujita, K.; Nakao, K.; Ozaki, Y.; Kimura, K.; Ako, J.; Noguchi, T.; Yasuda, S.; Suwa, S.; Fujimoto, K.; Nakama, Y.; Morita, T.; Shimizu, W.; Saito, Y.; Hirohata, A.; Morita, Y.; Inoue, T.; Okamura, A.; Mano, T.; Hirata, K.; Tanabe, K.; Shibata, Y.; Owa, M.; Funayama, H.; Kokubu, N.; Kozuma, K.; Uemura, S.; Toubaru, T.; Saku, K.; Ohshima, S.; Nishimura, K.; Miyamoto, Y.; Ogawa, H.; Ishihara, M., on behalf of J-MINUET Investigators. Long-Term Prognosis of Patients with Myocardial Infarction Type 1 and Type 2 with and without Involvement of Coronary Vasospasm. J. Clin. Med. 2020, 9, 1686. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061686

AMA Style

Sato R, Sakamoto K, Kaikita K, Tsujita K, Nakao K, Ozaki Y, Kimura K, Ako J, Noguchi T, Yasuda S, Suwa S, Fujimoto K, Nakama Y, Morita T, Shimizu W, Saito Y, Hirohata A, Morita Y, Inoue T, Okamura A, Mano T, Hirata K, Tanabe K, Shibata Y, Owa M, Funayama H, Kokubu N, Kozuma K, Uemura S, Toubaru T, Saku K, Ohshima S, Nishimura K, Miyamoto Y, Ogawa H, Ishihara M on behalf of J-MINUET Investigators. Long-Term Prognosis of Patients with Myocardial Infarction Type 1 and Type 2 with and without Involvement of Coronary Vasospasm. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2020; 9(6):1686. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061686

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sato, Ryota, Kenji Sakamoto, Koichi Kaikita, Kenichi Tsujita, Koichi Nakao, Yukio Ozaki, Kazuo Kimura, Junya Ako, Teruo Noguchi, Satoshi Yasuda, Satoru Suwa, Kazuteru Fujimoto, Yasuharu Nakama, Takashi Morita, Wataru Shimizu, Yoshihiko Saito, Atsushi Hirohata, Yasuhiro Morita, Teruo Inoue, Atsunori Okamura, Toshiaki Mano, Kazuhito Hirata, Kengo Tanabe, Yoshisato Shibata, Mafumi Owa, Hiroshi Funayama, Nobuaki Kokubu, Ken Kozuma, Shirou Uemura, Tetsuya Toubaru, Keijirou Saku, Shigeru Ohshima, Kunihiro Nishimura, Yoshihiro Miyamoto, Hisao Ogawa, and Masaharu Ishihara on behalf of J-MINUET Investigators. 2020. "Long-Term Prognosis of Patients with Myocardial Infarction Type 1 and Type 2 with and without Involvement of Coronary Vasospasm" Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 6: 1686. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061686

Find Other Styles

Note that from the first issue of 2016, MDPI journals use article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Abstract views Pdf views Html views

Article Menu

Long-Term Prognosis of Patients with Myocardial Infarction Type 1 and Type 2 with and without Involvement of Coronary Vasospasm

Abstract

Supplementary Material

Share and Cite

Article Metrics

Article Access Statistics

Article Access Map by Country/Region

Further Information

Guidelines

MDPI Initiatives

Follow MDPI