Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome in Israel—Novel Findings from a New National Center
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Patients and Methods
- (a)
- From the Israeli pediatric pulmonologists (n = 60) who follow and manage all CCHS cases. Being a small country, all pediatric pulmonologists join the Israeli Pediatric Pulmonology Society and network and meet five times yearly.
- (b)
- From the database of the Israeli CCHS Foundation (“Yad LaNeshima”, www.cchsisrael.org).
- (c)
- Information on CCHS and the new national center was distributed officially to all four insurance agencies, hospitals and community clinics by a formal statement from the chief manager of the Ministry of Health. Israel employs a free-of-charge national health service and by law, all residents are automatically enrolled in and entitled for medical services.
- (d)
- The information was circulated to all pediatricians (including all sub-specialties and neonatologists) via the Israeli Society of Pediatrics.
- (e)
- Information on CCHS and the new national center was circulated both in a television program and daily newspapers.
3. Results
3.1. Incidence
3.2. Genotype
3.3. Genotype–Phenotype Relationship
3.4. Cardio-Neuromodulation by Radiofrequency Ablation for Cardiac Asystoles
4. Discussion
5. Summary and Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sivan, Y.; Bezalel, Y.; Adato, A.; Levy, N.; Efrati, O. Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome in Israel—Novel Findings from a New National Center. J. Clin. Med. 2023, 12, 3971. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12123971
Sivan Y, Bezalel Y, Adato A, Levy N, Efrati O. Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome in Israel—Novel Findings from a New National Center. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2023; 12(12):3971. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12123971
Chicago/Turabian StyleSivan, Yakov, Yael Bezalel, Avital Adato, Navit Levy, and Ori Efrati. 2023. "Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome in Israel—Novel Findings from a New National Center" Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 12: 3971. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12123971