Age-Specific Characteristics of Adult and Pediatric Respiratory Viral Infections: A Retrospective Single-Center Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Participant Recruitment
2.2. Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria
2.3. Viral Testing
2.4. Definitions
2.4.1. Viral Infection Rate
2.4.2. Co-Infection
2.5. Data Collection
2.6. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Demographic Characteristics
3.2. Types of Viruses Detected
3.3. Viral Infection Rates
3.4. Co-Infection
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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N | Age, yrs | Sex (M:F) | |
---|---|---|---|
Total pediatric patients | 6228 | 3.6 ± 3.6 | 3479:2749 |
0–6 years old | 5125 | 2.2 ± 1.8 | 2869:2256 |
6–12 years old | 878 | 9.0 ± 1.6 | 500:378 |
12–18 years old | 225 | 14.6 ± 1.6 | 110:115 |
Pediatric patients infected | 4058 | 3.0 ± 2.9 | 2265:1793 |
0–6 years old | 3614 | 2.2 ± 1.6 | 2010:1604 |
6–12 years old | 374 | 8.7 ± 1.6 | 217:157 |
12–18 years old | 70 | 14.2 ± 1.2 | 38:32 |
Total adult patients | 7055 | 69.4 ± 15.4 | 4295:2760 |
19–49 years old | 781 | 38.0 ± 9.2 | 461:140 |
50–64 years old | 1516 | 57.9 ± 4.1 | 975:541 |
≥65 years old | 4758 | 78.1 ± 7.1 | 2859:1899 |
Adult patients infected | 1550 | 70.2 ± 15.3 | 840:710 |
19–49 years old | 151 | 36.6 ± 9.7 | 84:67 |
50–64 years old | 309 | 57.8 ± 4.0 | 163:146 |
≥65 years old | 1090 | 78.3 ± 7.2 | 593:497 |
Virus Infection Rate | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0–6 yrs | 7–12 yrs | 12–18 yrs | 19–49 yrs | 50–64 yrs | ≥65 yrs | |
Influenza | 0.09 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.23 | 0.34 | 0.27 |
ParaIinfluV | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
RSV | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.14 |
Corona | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.13 |
Adeno | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
Rhino | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.26 |
Hboca | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
MPV | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
Infection Rate | 1 Virus Infected | 2 Viruses Co-Infected | 3 Viruses Co-Infected | ≥4 Viruses Co-Infected | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pediatric patients | 4058/6228 (65.2%) | 2829 (48.9%) | 1006 (17.4%) | 202 (3.5%) | 21 (0.3%) |
0–6 years | 3614/5125 (70.5%) | 2471 (68.4%) | 929 (25.7%) | 193 (5.3%) | 21 (0.6%) |
7–12 years | 374/878 (42.6%) | 300 (80.2%) | 65 (17.4%) | 9 (2.4%) | 0 |
13–18 years | 70/225 (31.1%) | 58 (82.9%) | 12 (17.1%) | 0 | 0 |
Adult patients | 1550/7055 (22.0%) | 1304 (84.1%) | 237 (15.3%) | 19 (1.2%) | 0 (0%) |
19–49 years | 151/781 (19.3%) | 137 (90.7%) | 9 (6.0%) | 5 (3.3%) | 0 |
50–64 years | 309/1516 (20.4%) | 260 (84.1%) | 47 (15.2%) | 2 (0.6%) | 0 |
≥65 years | 1090/4758 (22.9%) | 907 (85.3%) | 181 (16.6%) | 12 (1.1%) | 0 |
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Hwang, J.K.; Na, J.Y.; Kim, J.; Oh, J.-W.; Kim, Y.J.; Choi, Y.-J. Age-Specific Characteristics of Adult and Pediatric Respiratory Viral Infections: A Retrospective Single-Center Study. J. Clin. Med. 2022, 11, 3197. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11113197
Hwang JK, Na JY, Kim J, Oh J-W, Kim YJ, Choi Y-J. Age-Specific Characteristics of Adult and Pediatric Respiratory Viral Infections: A Retrospective Single-Center Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2022; 11(11):3197. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11113197
Chicago/Turabian StyleHwang, Jae Kyoon, Jae Yoon Na, Jihye Kim, Jae-Won Oh, Yong Joo Kim, and Young-Jin Choi. 2022. "Age-Specific Characteristics of Adult and Pediatric Respiratory Viral Infections: A Retrospective Single-Center Study" Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 11: 3197. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11113197