Bonding Evaluation of Asphalt Emulsions used as Tack Coats through Shear Testing
Abstract
:Featured Application
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Background
3. Methodology
3.1. Asphalt Binder Content
3.2. Emulsion Dosage as A Function of The Tack Coat Rate and Curing Time
3.3. Performance
3.4. Laboratorio de Caminos de Barcelona Shear Test
4. Results and Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Emulsion Type | Proportion of Emulsifier (kg/Ton) | % Asphalt Residue | Emulsifier Per 2 Liters of Asphalt Emulsion (g) |
---|---|---|---|
Slow Setting | 10.00 | 50% | 40.00 |
55% | 44.40 | ||
60% | 50.00 | ||
Rapid Setting | 3.00 | 50% | 12.00 |
55% | 13.33 | ||
60% | 15.00 |
Emulsion Type | Sample Area (m2) | Application Temperature (°C) | Tack Coat Rate (L/m2) | Dosage for Each Sample (g) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Slow Setting | 0.008136 | 60.00 | 0.30 | 2.44 |
0.50 | 4.02 | |||
0.70 | 5.63 | |||
Rapid Setting | 0.008136 | 60.00 | 0.30 | 2.44 |
0.50 | 4.02 | |||
0.7 | 5.63 |
Emulsion Dosage | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Asphalt Content | 50 | 55 | 60 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 50 | 55 | 60 | |||||||||
Cure Time (Day) | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. |
1 | 3.97 | 0.29 | 5.26 | 1.50 | 4.01 | 0.11 | 2.18 | 1.12 | 4.51 | 0.53 | 4.86 | 0.78 | 2.94 | 0.08 | 2.83 | 1.24 | 5.21 | 0.48 |
3 | 3.13 | 0.13 | 6.49 | 1.14 | 9.48 | 2.39 | 3.87 | 1.27 | 2.38 | 0.42 | 5.12 | 0.67 | 3.07 | 0.66 | 4.36 | 0.72 | 5.91 | 0.57 |
5 | 6.71 | 0.32 | 6.66 | 0.18 | 6.52 | 0.20 | 6.91 | 0.81 | 6.04 | 0.86 | 4.47 | 1.22 | 4.79 | 1.39 | 4.53 | 0.64 | 5.64 | 1.73 |
Emulsion Dosage | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Asphalt Content | 50 | 55 | 60 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 50 | 55 | 60 | |||||||||
Cure Time (Day) | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. |
1 | 5.42 | 5.42 | 5.46 | 1.05 | 5.93 | 1.83 | 5.17 | 0.15 | 7.28 | 2.12 | 7.67 | 0.96 | 5.65 | 0.32 | 9.99 | 2.25 | 16.74 | 1.54 |
3 | 7.98 | 1.75 | 15.05 | 0.16 | 9.68 | 2.50 | 9.53 | 0.13 | 9.37 | 0.47 | 9.57 | 3.23 | 5.26 | 0.61 | 7.95 | 0.91 | 8.28 | 0.37 |
5.00 | 7.30 | 0.16 | 12.30 | 0.16 | 14.31 | 1.48 | 13.40 | 1.10 | 11.28 | 0.90 | 17.09 | 0.25 | 10.04 | 2.11 | 13.83 | 0.42 | 8.30 | 0.16 |
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Galaviz-González, J.R.; Avalos Cueva, D.; Limón Covarrubias, P.; Zamora Palacios, M. Bonding Evaluation of Asphalt Emulsions used as Tack Coats through Shear Testing. Appl. Sci. 2019, 9, 1727. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9091727
Galaviz-González JR, Avalos Cueva D, Limón Covarrubias P, Zamora Palacios M. Bonding Evaluation of Asphalt Emulsions used as Tack Coats through Shear Testing. Applied Sciences. 2019; 9(9):1727. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9091727
Chicago/Turabian StyleGalaviz-González, José Roberto, David Avalos Cueva, Pedro Limón Covarrubias, and Miguel Zamora Palacios. 2019. "Bonding Evaluation of Asphalt Emulsions used as Tack Coats through Shear Testing" Applied Sciences 9, no. 9: 1727. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9091727
APA StyleGalaviz-González, J. R., Avalos Cueva, D., Limón Covarrubias, P., & Zamora Palacios, M. (2019). Bonding Evaluation of Asphalt Emulsions used as Tack Coats through Shear Testing. Applied Sciences, 9(9), 1727. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9091727