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Article

Experimental Study on Vortex-Induced Vibration of Risers Considering the Effects of Different Design Parameters

1
School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA
3
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61801-2352, USA
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Appl. Sci. 2018, 8(12), 2411; https://doi.org/10.3390/app8122411
Submission received: 25 October 2018 / Revised: 13 November 2018 / Accepted: 13 November 2018 / Published: 28 November 2018
(This article belongs to the Section Acoustics and Vibrations)

Abstract

Risers are an indispensable component of offshore oil and gas exploitation structures, and they are vulnerable to vortex-induced vibration (VIV). Although many studies have been conducted to investigate the VIV characteristics of risers, the effects of combination of multiple parameters and the relative significance of each parameter on the risers’ VIV characteristics have rarely been considered. In this paper, 36 experimental cases were investigated to study the risers’ VIV characteristics due to the combination of multiple parameters. The natural frequencies, response microstrains and frequencies of VIV for the risers were obtained. Meanwhile, the effect of each parameter and the relative significance of these parameters on the amplitude of VIV in risers were calculated using grey relational analysis (GRA). The results show that all the parameters considered—i.e., material property (modulus and density), end condition, top tension force and flow velocity—affect risers’ VIV response, and the grey relational grade of these parameters are: r 02 ( velocity ) > r 04 ( constraints ) > r 05 ( density ) > r 03 ( tension ) > r 01 ( modulus ) .
Keywords: experiment with multiple parameters; grey relational analysis; riser; vortex-induced vibration (VIV) experiment with multiple parameters; grey relational analysis; riser; vortex-induced vibration (VIV)

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MDPI and ACS Style

Wang, C.; Cui, Y.; Ge, S.; Sun, M.; Jia, Z. Experimental Study on Vortex-Induced Vibration of Risers Considering the Effects of Different Design Parameters. Appl. Sci. 2018, 8, 2411. https://doi.org/10.3390/app8122411

AMA Style

Wang C, Cui Y, Ge S, Sun M, Jia Z. Experimental Study on Vortex-Induced Vibration of Risers Considering the Effects of Different Design Parameters. Applied Sciences. 2018; 8(12):2411. https://doi.org/10.3390/app8122411

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wang, Chunguang, Yangyang Cui, Shiquan Ge, Mingyu Sun, and Zhirong Jia. 2018. "Experimental Study on Vortex-Induced Vibration of Risers Considering the Effects of Different Design Parameters" Applied Sciences 8, no. 12: 2411. https://doi.org/10.3390/app8122411

APA Style

Wang, C., Cui, Y., Ge, S., Sun, M., & Jia, Z. (2018). Experimental Study on Vortex-Induced Vibration of Risers Considering the Effects of Different Design Parameters. Applied Sciences, 8(12), 2411. https://doi.org/10.3390/app8122411

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