Comparison of the Usefulness of CBCT and MRI in TMD Patients According to Clinical Symptoms and Age
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Subjects
2.2. Imaging Analysis
2.2.1. CBCT Evaluation
2.2.2. MRI Evaluation
2.3. Data Grouping and Analysis
- Type I (neither CBCT nor MRI findings): no CBCT or MRI findings.
- Type II (only CBCT findings): at least one CBCT finding, but no MRI findings.
- Type III (only MRI findings): at least one MRI finding, but no CBCT findings.
- Type IV (both CBCT and MRI findings): at least one CBCT finding and at least one MRI finding.
3. Results
4. Discussion
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Type I | Type II | Type III | Type IV | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sound (n = 353) | 7.9 (28) | 2.8 (10) | 47.9 (169) | 41.4 (146) |
Pain (n = 368) | 7.1 (26) | 2.4 (9) | 41.0 (151) | 49.5 (182) |
Limited mouth opening (n = 159) | 3.1 (5) | 5.0 (8) | 37.8 (60) | 54.1 (86) |
Age (years) | Type I | Type II | Type III | Type IV |
---|---|---|---|---|
10–19 (n = 75) | 14.7 (11) | 1.3 (1) | 53.3 (40) | 30.7 (23) |
20–29 (n = 142) | 4.9 (7) | 5.6 (8) | 58.5 (83) | 31.0 (44) |
30–39 (n = 86) | 8.1 (7) | 1.2 (1) | 46.5 (40) | 44.2 (38) |
40–49 (n = 65) | 7.7 (5) | 1.5 (1) | 35.4 (23) | 55.4 (36) |
50–59 (n = 59) | 3.4 (2) | 3.4 (2) | 32.2 (19) | 61.0 (36) |
60 ≥ (n = 46) | 8.7 (4) | 6.5 (3) | 19.6 (9) | 65.2 (30) |
Age (Years) | Type III | Type I, II, IV | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|
10–29 (n = 217) | 123 (56.7) | 94 (43.3) | < 0.001 * |
30 ≥ (n = 256) | 91 (35.5) | 165 (64.5) |
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Jeon, K.J.; Lee, C.; Choi, Y.J.; Han, S.-S. Comparison of the Usefulness of CBCT and MRI in TMD Patients According to Clinical Symptoms and Age. Appl. Sci. 2020, 10, 3599. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103599
Jeon KJ, Lee C, Choi YJ, Han S-S. Comparison of the Usefulness of CBCT and MRI in TMD Patients According to Clinical Symptoms and Age. Applied Sciences. 2020; 10(10):3599. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103599
Chicago/Turabian StyleJeon, Kug Jin, Chena Lee, Yoon Joo Choi, and Sang-Sun Han. 2020. "Comparison of the Usefulness of CBCT and MRI in TMD Patients According to Clinical Symptoms and Age" Applied Sciences 10, no. 10: 3599. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103599