Spatiotemporal Differentiation of Territorial Space Development Intensity and Its Habitat Quality Response in Northeast China
1
School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
2
School of Public Policy and Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Academic Editor: Alexis Comber
Land 2021, 10(6), 573; https://doi.org/10.3390/land10060573
Received: 8 May 2021
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Revised: 26 May 2021
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Accepted: 26 May 2021
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Published: 28 May 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Use Optimisation)
Studying the spatiotemporal distribution characteristics of territorial space development intensity (TSDI) and its habitat quality (HQ) response is of substantial theoretical and practical significance to optimize regional development patterns and coordinate the relationship between territorial space development and eco-environmental protection. This study establishes a comprehensive assessment model across various aspects, including land, population, economy, and input, to assess the TSDI of each county in Northeast China. We used the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs (InVEST) model to evaluate the HQ of each county and investigated the HQ response to TSDI. The results showed that the TSDI in Northeast China was high in the south and west, low in the north and east, and prominent in urban agglomeration areas, which increased between 2000 and 2015. The spatial pattern of HQ was low in the east and south, high in the west and north, and the HQ was degraded as a whole. Bivariate spatial autocorrelation analysis showed a significant negative spatial correlation between TSDI and HQ, and distinct patterns of local spatial agglomeration were identified. Our findings provide guidelines for territorial space planning and may offer a reference for the ecological civilization construction and the coordinated development of Northeast China.
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Keywords:
territorial spatial planning; ecological civilization construction; spatiotemporal relationships; response pattern; land-use optimization
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MDPI and ACS Style
Yang, Z.; Wang, S.; Guo, M.; Tian, J.; Zhang, Y. Spatiotemporal Differentiation of Territorial Space Development Intensity and Its Habitat Quality Response in Northeast China. Land 2021, 10, 573. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10060573
AMA Style
Yang Z, Wang S, Guo M, Tian J, Zhang Y. Spatiotemporal Differentiation of Territorial Space Development Intensity and Its Habitat Quality Response in Northeast China. Land. 2021; 10(6):573. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10060573
Chicago/Turabian StyleYang, Zhipeng, Shijun Wang, Meng Guo, Junfeng Tian, and Yingjie Zhang. 2021. "Spatiotemporal Differentiation of Territorial Space Development Intensity and Its Habitat Quality Response in Northeast China" Land 10, no. 6: 573. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10060573
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